Abstract: A laser assisted micromachining system, includes a working sliding, a tool module, a laser module, and a temperature control module for the processing of a workpiece. The laser module is disposed in the working slide and moves with the working slide in three-dimensional space. The temperature control module includes a temperature sensor, a cooler, a controller and a coolant, which detects the real-time temperature value of the cooler. The cooler is located in the working slide and supports the tool module. The controller controls the working state of the cooler according to the temperature feedback. Control signal induced by the temperature indicator, and the working state of the cooler are controlled by the controller. The coolant is used to control the temperature distribution of the cooler in the setting range. At the same time, the invention also provides a temperature control method for the laser assisted micro machining system.

Abstract: A side-looking High Resolution Wide Swath Synthetic Aperture Radar, HRWS-SAR, system comprising an antenna array and a beamforming network. The antenna array comprises a plurality of antenna elements to transmit and receive electromagnetic waves. The beamforming network includes a plurality of true time delay lines, TTDLs connected to a plurality of phase shifters. Each phase shifter is connected to a respective one of the plurality of antenna elements. The beamforming network engages with the transmit antenna array to transmit the electromagnetic waves by performing beamsteering across a swath using a pulse. The pulse has a chirped waveform and a transmit pulse duration. Beamsteering is performed based on an increasing or decreasing frequency of the chirped waveform over the transmit pulse duration. The beamforming network engages with the antenna array to receive, during a receive time window, echoes corresponding to the electromagnetic waves reflected by or from the swath.

Abstract: A mold includes a lower mold core and an upper mold core. The lower mold core has a first outside surface and a first molding surface including a first molding portion and a first supporting portion surrounding the molding portion. The upper mold core has a second molding surface opposite to the first molding surface and encloses a molding cavity with the first molding surface. The lower mold core includes a first gas inlet on the first outside surface, a first gas outlet on the first supporting portion, and a first gas channel in the lower mold core, the first gas channel connecting the first gas inlet and the first gas outlet. Gas flow out from the first gas outlet to separate the glass product from the lower mold core before the glass product is completely cooled down, which can avoid many adverse effects during the glass product process.

Abstract: A mold includes a mold component, a plurality of ejector pins and a stop block. The mold component has a molding surface for forming a glass product and a bottom surface disposed opposite to the molding surface. The mold component defines a plurality of passing through holes through the molding surface and the bottom surface. Each ejector pin passes movably through one corresponding through hole and is configured to separate the glass product from the mold component. The stop block for forming a stop on the ejector pins disposed on one side of the bottom surface. Separates the glass product from the mold component before the glass product is completely cooled down by using the combination of the ejector pins together with the stop block, which can make the cooling of the glass product more uniform.

Abstract: A valve flap device for opening and closing a bypass valve of a turbocharger is provided. The valve flap device includes a valve spindle, a flap support arranged on the valve spindle and having a through aperture, a cover disk in the form of a circular ring, and a valve flap arranged on a support lower side of the flap support on the support lower side. The valve flap includes a flap plate and a flap support pin arranged on the flap plate rear side and is passed through the through aperture of the flap support and is firmly connected to the cover disk. A spring element is installed in the spring gap under a preload. A centering device, provided on the support upper side, is arranged concentrically with the central axis of the through aperture and keeps the spring element in a centered position relative to the central axis.

Abstract: A glass product forming mold includes a first mold and a second mold opposite to the first mold, a flat glass is formed into a three-dimensional glass structure after the first mold and the second mold are molded together. The first mold includes a first molding surface, a bottom surface, a side surface connecting the first molding surface and the bottom surface, and a first inclined surface; the second mold includes a second molding surface; and the first inclined surface extends to connect to the side surface from an edge of the first molding surface along a direction away from the first molding surface and the second mold. A thermal expansion coefficient of the first mold is smaller than that of the flat glass. Before complete cooling, the three-dimensional glass structure has been separated from the first molding surface, avoiding the deformation and rupture of the three-dimensional glass structure.

Abstract: An adsorbing apparatus for a glass wafer includes an adsorbing head and a block structure mounted to the adsorbing head. The adsorbing head defines a cavity and an opening directly touching a glass wafer. The block structure defines a channel connected with the cavity. A plurality of supporting posts for supporting the glass wafer are densely arranged in the cavity. The adsorbing apparatus as a transfer tool for a glass wafer, which can transport unmolded wafer to the mold for molding, and can remove the glass wafer before fully executing cool down, thereby avoiding many adverse effects in the glass wafer forming process and shortening production time and improving production efficiency.

Abstract: A glass product forming mold includes a mold body and a plurality of ejector mechanisms disposed on the mold body at intervals. The mold body is defined a plurality of gaps surrounding separately the mold body, and each gap receives one ejector mechanism. The mold body includes a forming surface for forming a glass product, the ejector mechanism includes a first wedge configured to lift the glass product and a second wedge configured to drive the first wedge to move vertically with respect to the forming surface, and the first wedge is flush with the forming surface. After the formation of the glass product, the ejector mechanisms lift the glass product so that the glass product does not contact with the mold body, avoiding the deformation and crack of the glass product, ensuring the quality of the glass product, accelerating the cooling of the glass product.

Abstract: A glass product forming mold includes a mold body and a plurality of sliding blocks slidably mounted on the mold body and facing the glass product; each of the plurality of sliding blocks includes a first inclined surface; the plurality of sliding blocks are configured to be inserted between the glass product and the mold body through the plurality of the first inclined surfaces to separate the glass product from the mold body. The sliding blocks are driven to separate the glass product from the mold body, avoiding the deformation of raw glass products resulting from the uneven heat distribution, uneven shrinkage or excessive adhesion, and the glass products will not be interfered by the mold body during the process of cooling shrinkage, which reduces the risk of cracking of the glass product.

Abstract: A mold includes a mold component, a plurality of ejector pins and a stop block. The mold component has a molding surface for forming a glass product and a bottom surface disposed opposite to the molding surface. The mold component defines a plurality of passing through holes through the molding surface and the bottom surface. Each ejector pin passes movably through one corresponding through hole and is configured to separate the glass product from the mold component. The stop block for forming a stop on the ejector pins disposed on one side of the bottom surface. Separates the glass product from the mold component before the glass product is completely cooled down by using the combination of the ejector pins together with the stop block, which can make the cooling of the glass product more uniform.

Abstract: A mold includes a lower mold core and an upper mold core. The lower mold core has a first outside surface and a first molding surface including a first molding portion and a first supporting portion surrounding the molding portion. The upper mold core has a second molding surface opposite to the first molding surface and encloses a molding cavity with the first molding surface. The lower mold core includes a first gas inlet on the first outside surface, a first gas outlet on the first supporting portion, and a first gas channel in the lower mold core, the first gas channel connecting the first gas inlet and the first gas outlet. Gas flow out from the first gas outlet to separate the glass product from the lower mold core before the glass product is completely cooled down, which can avoid many adverse effects during the glass product process.

Abstract: Provided is a mold, including: a lower mold matching and molding a convex surface, and an upper mold corresponding to the lower mold. The lower mold includes a first lens molding surface right facing the upper mold. A molding cavity is formed between the first lens molding surface and the upper mold. The first lens molding surface recesses towards a direction facing away from the upper mold to form recessed portions and grooves surrounding the recessed portions. The groove is in communication with the recessed portion. Two adjacent grooves are in communication with each other. An exhaust passage is formed in the first lens molding surface. The exhaust passage communicates with the grooves and extends to an outer edge of the lower mold. In a process of molding the lens, air in the recessed portion is discharged to an outside of the mold through the groove and the exhaust passage.

Abstract: Provided is a mold for molding a wafer lens, including an upper mold and a lower mold. The upper mold includes a first molding surface. The first molding surface includes first molding portions. The first molding portion includes a first recessed portion formed by recessing from the first molding surface. The lower mold matches the upper mold. The lower mold includes a second molding surface right facing the first molding surface. The second molding surface includes second molding portions. The second molding portion includes a first protrusion portion protruding from the second molding surface towards the first molding surface. The first molding portions and the second molding portions are disposed in one-to-one correspondence. The first molding portion further includes a second recessed portion formed by recessing from the first molding surface towards a direction facing away from the lower mold. The second recessed portion surrounds the first recessed portion.

Abstract: A laser assisted micromachining system, includes a working sliding, a tool module, a laser module, and a temperature control module for the processing of a workpiece. The laser module is disposed in the working slide and moves with the working slide in three-dimensional space. The temperature control module includes a temperature sensor, a cooler, a controller and a coolant, which detects the real-time temperature value of the cooler. The cooler is located in the working slide and supports the tool module. The controller controls the working state of the cooler according to the temperature feedback. Control signal induced by the temperature indicator, and the working state of the cooler are controlled by the controller. The coolant is used to control the temperature distribution of the cooler in the setting range. At the same time, the invention also provides a temperature control method for the laser assisted micro machining system.

Abstract: A wastegate assembly for a turbocharger having a turbine casing has a wastegate flap, a wastegate flap lever, a wastegate spindle and a bearing bush for the wastegate spindle. In addition, the wastegate assembly has a sealing unit formed from a soft-material volume sealing ring and a diaphragm spring that contacts the volume sealing ring.

Abstract: A valve flap device for opening and closing a bypass valve of a turbocharger, and to a turbocharger, wherein the valve flap device has a valve spindle, a flap support, which is arranged on the valve spindle and has a through aperture, which has a central axis, a cover disk in the form of a circular ring, which has an outer circumference and is arranged on the support upper side, and a valve flap, which is arranged on the flap support on the support lower side and has a flap support pin, which is arranged on the flap plate rear side and is passed through the through aperture of the flap support and is firmly connected to the cover disk. In this case, a spring gap, in which a spring element is installed under a preload and projects beyond the outer diameter of the cover disk at least in some region or regions, is provided between a support upper side and the cover disk.

Abstract: A side-looking High Resolution Wide Swath Synthetic Aperture Radar, HRWS-SAR, system comprising an antenna array and a beamforming network. The antenna array comprises a plurality of antenna elements to transmit and receive electromagnetic waves. The beamforming network includes a plurality of true time delay lines, TTDLs connected to a plurality of phase shifters. Each phase shifter is connected to a respective one of the plurality of antenna elements. The beamforming network engages with the transmit antenna array to transmit the electromagnetic waves by performing beamsteering across a swath using a pulse. The pulse has a chirped waveform and a transmit pulse duration. Beamsteering is performed based on an increasing or decreasing frequency of the chirped waveform over the transmit pulse duration. The beamforming network engages with the antenna array to receive, during a receive time window, echoes corresponding to the electromagnetic waves reflected by or from the swath.

Abstract: A waveguide radiator includes a slotted waveguide with a plurality of transverse or longitudinal slots provided in the waveguide and an additional inner conductor provided in the waveguide. The inner conductor is formed, depending on the alignment of the slots in such a manner that the result is a feed according to the traveling wave principle, wherein all slots of the waveguide can be excited with identical phase.

Abstract: The invention discloses a laser assisted micromachining system. The laser assisted micromachining system includes a working sliding, a tool module, a laser module, and a temperature control module for the processing of a workpiece. The laser module is disposed in the working slide and moves with the working slide in three-dimensional space. The temperature control module includes a temperature sensor, a cooler, a controller and a coolant, which detects the real-time temperature value of the cooler. The cooler is located in the working slide and supports the tool module. The controller controls the working state of the cooler according to the temperature feedback. Control signal induced by the temperature indicator, and the working state of the cooler are controlled by the controller. The coolant is used to control the temperature distribution of the cooler in the setting range. At the same time, the invention also provides a temperature control method for the laser assisted micro machining system.

Abstract: A processing method and a processing device for lens mold core, the processing method includes steps of: softening a mold core base; surface treating a work surface of the mold core base by lighting; processing the work surface by removing material. When processing the lens mold core with this method, since the mold core base is softened and the work surface is surface treated by lighting, the processing difficulty of the mold core base is decreased, and thus a tool having a smaller radius and a higher feed rate can be adopted for processing. The tool having the smaller tool radius allows a more precise structure, and the higher feed rate imparts the work surface with a smaller roughness, thereby imparting the lens mold core with a higher processing precision.