Abstract: Regeneration monitoring of a particulate filter in an exhaust gas system of an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle. Different soot loading stages for the particulate filter are defined. A soot loading of the particulate filter is determined by use of a soot loading model. A soot loading of the particulate filter via a differential pressure measurement across the particulate filter is determined. A regeneration of the particulate filter is initiated when a certain soot loading stage of the particulate filter is reached. A soot discharge from the particulate filter is compared, expected via the soot loading model, to a soot discharge from the particulate filter that is determined via a differential pressure measurement. An error message is outputted when a regeneration stage of the particulate filter, determined by the soot loading model, does not correlate with a regeneration stage that is determined via the differential pressure measurement.

Abstract: Regeneration monitoring of a particulate filter in an exhaust gas system of an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle. Different soot loading stages for the particulate filter are defined. A soot loading of the particulate filter is determined by use of a soot loading model. A soot loading of the particulate filter via a differential pressure measurement across the particulate filter is determined. A regeneration of the particulate filter is initiated when a certain soot loading stage of the particulate filter is reached. A soot discharge from the particulate filter is compared, expected via the soot loading model, to a soot discharge from the particulate filter that is determined via a differential pressure measurement. An error message is outputted when a regeneration stage of the particulate filter, determined by the soot loading model, does not correlate with a regeneration stage that is determined via the differential pressure measurement.

Abstract: A method for monitoring a particulate filter in an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine. A loading of the particulate filter is determined by a differential pressure measurement between the inlet of the particulate filter and the outlet of the particulate filter. A loading of the particulate filter is modeled by a soot loading model for the particulate filter. A regeneration of the particulate filter is initiated and the particle removal is compared from the particulate filter determined through the differential pressure measurement with the particle removal modeled by the soot loading model. A fault message is initiated if a difference between the calculated particle removal and the measured particle removal exceeds a threshold value. An internal combustion engine having a control unit and an exhaust system for carrying out such a method are also provided.

Abstract: A method for regenerating a particulate filter in an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine, wherein it is thereby provided that the quantity of overrun air in the overrun operation of the combustion engine be adapted to the air required for oxidizing the soot trapped in the particulate filter to achieve a rapid and efficient regeneration of the particulate filter, and it is provided that a throttle valve be opened in overrun operation to an extent that allows a maximum permissible soot conversion without risking thermal damage to the particulate filter.

Abstract: A method for controlling at least one switchable valve, a brake impulse that slows down the valve movement being produced during the controlling of the at least one valve. At least one parameter of the brake impulse determines the position and/or the duration of the brake impulse. A parameter is modified, and the reaction of a measurement quantity or of a characteristic feature derived from the measurement quantity is evaluated.

Abstract: A method for regenerating a particulate filter in an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine, wherein it is thereby provided that the quantity of overrun air in the overrun operation of the combustion engine be adapted to the air required for oxidizing the soot trapped in the particulate filter to achieve a rapid and efficient regeneration of the particulate filter, and it is provided that a throttle valve be opened in overrun operation to an extent that allows a maximum permissible soot conversion without risking thermal damage to the particulate filter.

Abstract: An injector device includes a liquid injector for injecting a liquid and a thermal protection sleeve. The liquid injector is situated at least partially in the thermal protection sleeve. The thermal protection sleeve includes a base region having an opening. A spray orifice of the liquid injector is situated near the opening. The thermal protection sleeve includes a first casing region positioned on a first diameter and a second casing region connected to the base region and positioned on a second diameter that is less than the first diameter.

Abstract: A method for controlling at least one switchable valve, a brake impulse that slows down the valve movement being produced during the controlling of the at least one valve, the position and/or the length of the brake impulse being specified as a function of a switching time of the valve, it being checked whether a characteristic feature occurs that indicates the switching time, and, upon occurrence of the characteristic feature, the position and/or the length of the brake impulse being adapted based on the position of the characteristic feature.

Abstract: A method for controlling at least one switchable valve, a brake impulse that slows down the valve movement being produced during the controlling of the at least one valve. At least one parameter of the brake impulse determines the position and/or the duration of the brake impulse. A parameter is modified, and the reaction of a measurement quantity or of a characteristic feature derived from the measurement quantity is evaluated.

Abstract: A method is provided for equalizing the cylinders of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine. The internal combustion engine is configured as a reciprocating engine having direct injection and spark ignition. A fuel mass is injected in a cylinder-specific manner, and a cylinder-specific air mass and a cylinder-specific ignition time are each adjustable. An injection amount is equalized, then a charge is equalized and then a mean combustion pressure is equalized.

Abstract: A method is provided for equalizing the cylinders of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine. The internal combustion engine is configured as a reciprocating engine having direct injection and spark ignition. A fuel mass is injected in a cylinder-specific manner, and a cylinder-specific air mass and a cylinder-specific ignition time are each adjustable. An injection amount is equalized, then a charge is equalized and then a mean combustion pressure is equalized.