Patents by Inventor Christianna M. Petrak

Christianna M. Petrak has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240002690
    Abstract: Described herein are methods for forming e-textiles, wherein the methods include printing a particle-free conductive ink on a textile substrate, and curing the textile substrate to produce a conductive pattern thereon. The printing may include inkjet printing and may produce a printed pattern which exhibits an ink bleed of less than 0.5 mm, such as less than 0.2 mm. During printing, the textile substrate may be heated to a temperature of 30° C. to 90° C. before and during the printing process. The fabric substrate may be cured using heat and/or light to produce a conductive pattern having a sheet resistance of less than 10 ?/?, or even less than 1 ?/?.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 20, 2023
    Publication date: January 4, 2024
    Inventors: Chengeto GWENGO, Robert G. SWISHER, Christianna M. PETRAK
  • Patent number: 11851572
    Abstract: Dielectric coating compositions are provided. The dielectric coating compositions generally include an aqueous binder, an inorganic nanoparticle, and a solvent, and can be formulated for specific printing methods, such as inkjet printing. The dielectric coating compositions are curable to provide scratch resistant coatings useful as insulating layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2023
    Assignee: LIQUID X PRINTED METALS, INC.
    Inventors: Robert G Swisher, Christianna M Petrak
  • Patent number: 11724532
    Abstract: Described herein are adhesive gold inks, and methods for making and depositing these inks to form conductive traces. The adhesive gold inks generally contain a gold complex dissolved in a mixed solvent system including at least a diol and an amine. The mixed solvent system may further include a thioalkyldiol. The gold complex includes a first ligand and a second ligand. The first ligand may be a thioether, a phosphine, or an amine that volatilizes upon heating at a temperature of 200° C. or less. The second ligand may be a halide or a carboxylate. The adhesive gold inks are clear and particle-free and may be formulated for deposition by a wide range of printing methods on both flexible and non-flexible substrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2023
    Assignee: LIQUID X PRINTED METALS, INC.
    Inventors: Christianna M Petrak, Chengeto Gwengo
  • Patent number: 11680180
    Abstract: Described herein are methods for forming e-textiles, wherein the methods include printing a particle-free conductive ink on a textile substrate, and curing the textile substrate to produce a conductive pattern thereon. The printing may include inkjet printing and may produce a printed pattern which exhibits an ink bleed of less than 0.5 mm, such as less than 0.2 mm. During printing, the textile substrate may be heated to a temperature of 30° C. to 90° C. before and during the printing process. The fabric substrate may be cured using heat and/or light to produce a conductive pattern having a sheet resistance of less than 10?/?, or even less than 1?/?.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2023
    Assignee: LIQUID X PRINTED METALS, INC.
    Inventors: Chengeto Gwengo, Robert G. Swisher, Christianna M. Petrak
  • Publication number: 20200369061
    Abstract: Described herein are adhesive gold inks, and methods for making and depositing these inks to form conductive traces. The adhesive gold inks generally contain a gold complex dissolved in a mixed solvent system including at least a diol and an amine. The mixed solvent system may further include a thioalkyldiol. The gold complex includes a first ligand and a second ligand. The first ligand may be a thioether, a phosphine, or an amine that volatilizes upon heating at a temperature of 200° C. or less. The second ligand may be a halide or a carboxylate. The adhesive gold inks are clear and particle-free and may be formulated for deposition by a wide range of printing methods on both flexible and non-flexible substrates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 20, 2020
    Publication date: November 26, 2020
    Applicant: Liquid X Printed Metals, Inc.
    Inventors: Christianna M Petrak, Chengeto Gwengo
  • Publication number: 20200283653
    Abstract: Dielectric coating compositions are provided. The dielectric coating compositions generally include an aqueous binder, an inorganic nanoparticle, and a solvent, and can be formulated for specific printing methods, such as inkjet printing. The dielectric coating compositions are curable to provide scratch resistant coatings useful as insulating layers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 3, 2020
    Publication date: September 10, 2020
    Applicant: Liquid X Printed Metals, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert G. Swisher, Christianna M. Petrak