Patents by Inventor Christina Manolatou

Christina Manolatou has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7450800
    Abstract: A coupled resonator includes a plurality of resonators such that at least one of the resonators is modified so as to adjust the resonant frequency associated with the coupled resonator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2008
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Tymon Barwicz, Michael R. Watts, Milos Popovic, Christina Manolatou
  • Patent number: 7352934
    Abstract: An optical cavity structure for bending optical signals is provided. The optical cavity structure includes an input port for receiving input optical signals from a first waveguide. The optical cavity structure also includes an interconnecting structure that receives said input optical signals and interconnects said first waveguide to a second waveguide, the interconnecting structure further includes at least four straight edges that orthogonal and of a finite width. The optical cavity structure further includes an output port coupled to the interconnecting structure for providing the second waveguide with the input optical signals. Further, the optical cavity structure may be used to create three dimensional splitter devices and resonators.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2008
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Desmond R. Lim, Christina Manolatou, Paul Maki, Kevin K. Lee, Kazumi Wada, Hermann A. Haus, Lionel C. Kimerling
  • Patent number: 7343067
    Abstract: A coupled resonator includes a plurality of resonators such that at least one of the resonators is modified so as to adjust the resonant frequency associated with the coupled resonator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2008
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Tymon Barwicz, Michael R. Watts, Milos Popovic, Christina Manolatou
  • Publication number: 20060245693
    Abstract: A coupled resonator includes a plurality of resonators such that at least one of the resonators is modified so as to adjust the resonant frequency associated with the coupled resonator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 10, 2006
    Publication date: November 2, 2006
    Inventors: Tymon Barwicz, Michael Watts, Milos Popovic, Christina Manolatou
  • Patent number: 7120335
    Abstract: An on-chip silicon-based optical coupler used to guide light from an optical fiber to a waveguide. The incoming wave is confined vertically by stacks of graded index materials. In the lateral direction, a linear taper formed by etched holes or trenches confines the wave.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2006
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Anuradha M. Agarwal, Lionel C. Kimerling, Hermann A. Haus, Kazumi Wada, Steven G. Johnson, Christina Manolatou, Jurgen Michel, Victor Trinh Nguyen
  • Publication number: 20060197959
    Abstract: A coupled resonator includes a plurality of resonators such that at least one of the resonators is modified so as to adjust the resonant frequency associated with the coupled resonator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 14, 2006
    Publication date: September 7, 2006
    Inventors: Tymon Barwicz, Michael Watts, Milos Popovic, Christina Manolatou
  • Patent number: 7006734
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for splitting/coupling optical signal(s). A unitary waveguide section having a first lateral dimension perpendicular to a propagation axis of the unitary section is provided. An offset waveguide section is optically coupled to the unitary waveguide section. The offset waveguide section has a second lateral dimension approximately equal to twice the first lateral dimension. Two branching waveguide sections having first ends are optically coupled to the offset section at the first ends.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2006
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Jun-Fei Zheng, Christina Manolatou, Kazumi Wada
  • Publication number: 20050069258
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for splitting/coupling optical signal(s). A unitary waveguide section having a first lateral dimension perpendicular to a propagation axis of the unitary section is provided. An offset waveguide section is optically coupled to the unitary waveguide section. The offset waveguide section has a second lateral dimension approximately equal to twice the first lateral dimension. Two branching waveguide sections having first ends are optically coupled to the offset section at the first ends.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2003
    Publication date: March 31, 2005
    Inventors: Jun-Fei Zheng, Christina Manolatou, Kazumi Wada
  • Patent number: 6810190
    Abstract: A 3D coupling system includes a layered structure that receives an input of a defined mode size. The layered structure includes a plurality of layers with varying indexes, and outputs a vertically mode converted beam associated with the input beam. A planar lens structure receives the vertically mode converted beam, and performs lateral mode conversion on the vertically mode converted beam. The 3D coupling structure outputs a laterally and vertically mode converted beam. A high index-contrast waveguide structure receives the laterally and vertically mode converted beam, and provides the laterally and vertically mode converted beam to a receiving device with less than 1 dB loss.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2004
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventor: Christina Manolatou
  • Publication number: 20030035633
    Abstract: An on-chip silicon-based optical coupler used to guide light from an optical fiber to a waveguide. The incoming wave is confined vertically by stacks of graded index materials. In the lateral direction, a linear taper formed by etched holes or trenches confines the wave.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 8, 2002
    Publication date: February 20, 2003
    Inventors: Anuradha M. Agarwal, Lionel C. Kimerling, Hermann A. Haus, Kazumi Wada, Steven G. Johnson, Christina Manolatou, Jurgen Michel, Victor Trinh Nguyen
  • Publication number: 20030035620
    Abstract: A 3D coupling system includes a layered structure that receives an input of a defined mode size. The layered structure includes a plurality of layers with varying indexes, and outputs a vertically mode converted beam associated with the input beam. A planar lens structure receives the vertically mode converted beam, and performs lateral mode conversion on the vertically mode converted beam. The 3D coupling structure outputs a laterally and vertically mode converted beam. A high index-contrast waveguide structure receives the laterally and vertically mode converted beam, and provides the laterally and vertically mode converted beam to a receiving device with less than 1 dB loss.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 2, 2002
    Publication date: February 20, 2003
    Inventor: Christina Manolatou
  • Publication number: 20020141704
    Abstract: An optical cavity structure for bending optical signals is provided. The optical cavity structure includes an input port for receiving input optical signals from a first waveguide. The optical cavity structure also includes an interconnecting structure that receives said input optical signals and interconnects said first waveguide to a second waveguide, the interconnecting structure further includes at least four straight edges that orthogonal and of a finite width. The optical cavity structure further includes an output port coupled to the interconnecting structure for providing the second waveguide with the input optical signals. Further, the optical cavity structure may be used to create three dimensional splitter devices and resonators.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 28, 2001
    Publication date: October 3, 2002
    Inventors: Desmond R. Lim, Christina Manolatou, Paul Maki, Kevin K. Lee, Kazumi Wada, Herman ` Haus, Lionel C. Kimerling
  • Patent number: 6198860
    Abstract: An optical waveguide structure including a first waveguide, a second waveguide that intersects with the first waveguide, and a photonic crystal resonator system at the intersection of the first and second waveguides. In accordance with another embodiment there is provided an optical waveguide crossing structure including a first waveguide that propagates signals in a first direction, a second waveguide that intersects with the first waveguide and propagates signals in a second direction, and a photonic crystal crossing region at the intersection of the first and second waveguides that prevents crosstalk between the signals of the first and second waveguides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2001
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Steven G. Johnson, Shanhui Fan, Pierre R. Villeneuve, Christina Manolatou, Hermann A. Haus, John D. Joannopoulos