Patents by Inventor Christine M. Nowakowski

Christine M. Nowakowski has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240327092
    Abstract: A hard taco shell, having a plasticizing agent applied to a targeted region of a base or spine portion of the hard taco shell and lower sections of taco shell sidewalls to softening the targeted region such that, when the taco shell is bitten, the softened targeted region has some hinging flexibility or pliability which reduces the potential for any crack propagation, is hermetically sealed in a package body formed from a material establishing a barrier to the transmission of oxygen into an interior of the package body. With this arrangement, premature drying and cracking of the agent treated hard taco shell is prevented.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2024
    Publication date: October 3, 2024
    Applicant: General Mills, Inc.
    Inventors: Eric Baizán Artavia, Christine M. Dosch, John James Fenske, James D. Nelson, Christine M. Nowakowski, Rebeca Resano-Alcalde
  • Patent number: 11998018
    Abstract: A taco shell is produced by applying a plasticizing agent to a base or spine portion of a hard taco shell, such as by targeted spraying, rolling, brushing or dipping of the taco shells, thereby softening the base or spine portion, preferably across a strip width between 4 mm-20 mm. As a result, when the taco shell is bitten, the softened base portion has some hinging flexibility or pliability which reduces the potential for any crack propagation. Therefore, the structural integrity of the hard taco shell can be better maintained while be eaten, resulting in retention of the fillings and less mess. If desired, an anti-migration agent can also be applied to assure containment of the plasticizing agent in the targeted region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2024
    Assignee: General Mills, Inc.
    Inventors: Christine M. Dosch, John James Fenske, James David Nelson, Christine M. Nowakowski
  • Publication number: 20240148032
    Abstract: Cocoa or cinnamon is mixed at least one enzyme to form a mixture, and the mixture is combined with a cereal food composition. In one embodiment, the cereal food composition is extruded or otherwise formed into a plurality of cereal pieces after the mixture is combined with the food composition. In another embodiment, the mixture is coated onto cereal pieces formed from the food composition. Preferably, the at least one enzyme includes at least two carbohydrases, and can also include soluble fiber enzymes, and even one or more fat soluble enzymes. In each case, the at least one enzyme is deactivated, either during working of the cocoa or cinnamon after combining with the cereal food composition or prior to the mixture being combined with the cereal food composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 18, 2024
    Publication date: May 9, 2024
    Applicant: General Mills, Inc.
    Inventors: Pamela J. Pederson, Christine M. Nowakowski, Kyle Raney
  • Patent number: 11910818
    Abstract: Cocoa or cinnamon is mixed at least one enzyme to form a mixture, and the mixture is combined with a cereal food composition. In one embodiment, the cereal food composition is extruded or otherwise formed into a plurality of cereal pieces after the mixture is combined with the food composition. In another embodiment, the mixture is coated onto cereal pieces formed from the food composition. Preferably, the at least one enzyme includes at least two carbohydrases, and can also include soluble fiber enzymes, and even one or more fat soluble enzymes. In each case, the at least one enzyme is deactivated, either during working of the cocoa or cinnamon after combining with the cereal food composition or prior to the mixture being combined with the cereal food composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2022
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2024
    Assignee: General Mills, Inc.
    Inventors: Pamela J. Pederson, Christine M. Nowakowski, Kyle Raney
  • Publication number: 20230157345
    Abstract: Individual non-sticky coated food pieces are produced by applying a composition to a surface of food pieces to produce coated food pieces. The composition includes water and a soluble solids component having a soluble solids content including erythritol in an amount of about 50%-90% by dry weight of the soluble solids content. The soluble solids content also includes a water-soluble carbohydrate having an average dextrose equivalent (DE) of 4 to 30 in an amount of about 2%-40% by dry weight of the soluble solids content. The coated food pieces are dried to form dried pieces having at least a partial coating in which the soluble solids component has a crystallinity of from about 15%-60%, the erythritol contributing substantially all the crystallinity of the coating. The dried pieces are cooled to produce the individual non-sticky coated food pieces, which are then packaged.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 21, 2019
    Publication date: May 25, 2023
    Applicant: General Mills, Inc.
    Inventors: Douglas L. Goedeken, Todd Harper, Christine M. Nowakowski, Goeran Walther, Scott K. Whitman
  • Patent number: 11632977
    Abstract: Described are coated food products having a sugar (sucrose) coating, the coating exhibiting desirable levels of sucrose crystallinity and a desired sucrose ratio (total sucrose per total soluble solids), as well as methods or preparing such coated food products and coating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2020
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2023
    Assignee: General Mills, Inc.
    Inventors: Christopher J Barrett, Douglas L Goedeken, Daniel R Green, Victor T Huang, Lauren A Jacobson Greevers, Christine M Nowakowski, Scott K Whitman, Danielle M Wojdyla Christensen
  • Publication number: 20230032008
    Abstract: A taco shell is produced by applying a plasticizing agent to a targeted region including a base or spine portion of a hard taco shell and lower sections of taco shell sidewalls, thereby softening the targeted region, preferably across a strip width between 16 mm-20 mm, and enabling the sidewalls of the hard taco shell to engage each other without cracking or otherwise breaking the taco shell. As a further result, when the taco shell is bitten, the softened targeted region has some hinging flexibility or pliability which reduces the potential for any crack propagation. Therefore, the structural integrity of the hard taco shell can be better maintained during packaging and while be eaten, resulting in retention of the fillings and less mess. If desired, an anti-migration agent can also be applied to assure containment of the plasticizing agent in the targeted region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 11, 2022
    Publication date: February 2, 2023
    Applicant: General Mills, Inc.
    Inventors: Christine M. Dosch, John James Fenske, Jason Herzog, James David Nelson, Christine M. Nowakowski
  • Patent number: 11540539
    Abstract: Naturally-derived compounds having various structures elicit the perception of salty taste or enhance the perception of salty taste of a salt. Food products may include such salty compounds, which may be used to reduce the sodium content, while parting a similar level of saltiness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2023
    Assignee: General Mills, Inc.
    Inventors: Bernhard H. Van Lengerich, Olaf Gruess, Joachim Hans, Lars Ole Haustedt, Andreas Hochheimer, Michael Krohn, Jens-Peter Muller, Christine M. Nowakowski, Suzanne Denise Pecore, Candace Michelle Rathjen-Nowak, Lia Scarabottolo, Karsten Siems
  • Publication number: 20220386629
    Abstract: A taco shell is produced by applying a plasticizing agent to a base or spine portion of a hard taco shell, such as by targeted spraying, rolling, brushing or dipping of the taco shells, thereby softening the base or spine portion, preferably across a strip width between 4 mm-20 mm. As a result, when the taco shell is bitten, the softened base portion has some hinging flexibility or pliability which reduces the potential for any crack propagation. Therefore, the structural integrity of the hard taco shell can be better maintained while be eaten, resulting in retention of the fillings and less mess. If desired, an anti-migration agent can also be applied to assure containment of the plasticizing agent in the targeted region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 4, 2021
    Publication date: December 8, 2022
    Applicant: General Mills, Inc.
    Inventors: Christine M. Dosch, John James Fenske, James David Nelson, Christine M. Nowakowski
  • Publication number: 20220264918
    Abstract: Cocoa or cinnamon is mixed at least one enzyme to form a mixture, and the mixture is combined with a cereal food composition. In one embodiment, the cereal food composition is extruded or otherwise formed into a plurality of cereal pieces after the mixture is combined with the food composition. In another embodiment, the mixture is coated onto cereal pieces formed from the food composition. Preferably, the at least one enzyme includes at least two carbohydrases, and can also include soluble fiber enzymes, and even one or more fat soluble enzymes. In each case, the at least one enzyme is deactivated, either during working of the cocoa or cinnamon after combining with the cereal food composition or prior to the mixture being combined with the cereal food composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 13, 2022
    Publication date: August 25, 2022
    Applicant: General Mills, Inc.
    Inventors: Pamela J. Pederson, Christine M. Nowakowski, Kyle Raney
  • Patent number: 11337445
    Abstract: Cocoa or cinnamon is mixed at least one enzyme to form a mixture, and the mixture is combined with a cereal food composition. In one embodiment, the cereal food composition is extruded or otherwise formed into a plurality of cereal pieces after the mixture is combined with the food composition. In another embodiment, the mixture is coated onto cereal pieces formed from the food composition. Preferably, the at least one enzyme includes at least two carbohydrases, and can also include soluble fiber enzymes, and even one or more fat soluble enzymes. In each case, the at least one enzyme is deactivated, either during working of the cocoa or cinnamon after combining with the cereal food composition or prior to the mixture being combined with the cereal food composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2016
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2022
    Assignee: General Mills, Inc.
    Inventors: Pamela J Pederson, Christine M Nowakowski, Kyle Raney
  • Publication number: 20200281236
    Abstract: Naturally-derived compounds having various structures elicit the perception of salty taste, enhance the perception of salty taste of a salt, or act at one or more sodium channels. Food products may include such naturally-derived compounds, which may be used to reduce the sodium content, while imparting a similar level of saltiness.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 18, 2020
    Publication date: September 10, 2020
    Inventors: Bernhard H. Van Lengerich, Olaf Gruess, Joachim Hans, Lars Ole Haustedt, Andreas Hochheimer, Michael Krohn, Jens-Peter Muller, Christine M. Nowakowski, Suzanne Denise Pecore, Candace Michelle Rathjen-Nowak, Lia Scarabottolo, Karsten Siems
  • Publication number: 20200260774
    Abstract: Described are coated food products having a sugar (sucrose) coating, the coating exhibiting desirable levels of sucrose crystallinity and a desired sucrose ratio (total sucrose per total soluble solids), as well as methods or preparing such coated food products and coating.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2020
    Publication date: August 20, 2020
    Applicant: General Mills, Inc.
    Inventors: Christopher J. Barrett, Douglas L. Goedeken, Daniel R. Green, Victor T. Huang, Lauren A. Jacobson Greevers, Christine M. Nowakowski, Scott K. Whitman, Danielle M. Wojdyla Christensen
  • Patent number: 10617142
    Abstract: Described are coated food products having a sugar (sucrose) coating, the coating exhibiting desirable levels of sucrose crystallinity and a desired sucrose ratio (total sucrose per total soluble solids), as well as methods or preparing such coated food products and coating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2020
    Assignee: General Mills, Inc.
    Inventors: Christopher J. Barrett, Douglas L. Goedeken, Daniel R. Green, Victor T. Huang, Lauren A. Jacobson, Christine M. Nowakowski, Scott K. Whitman, Danielle M. Wojdyla Christensen
  • Patent number: 10609947
    Abstract: Described are coated food products having a sugar (sucrose) coating, the coating exhibiting desirable levels of sucrose crystallinity and a desired sucrose ratio (total sucrose per total soluble solids), as well as methods or preparing such coated food products and coating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2020
    Assignee: General Mills, Inc.
    Inventors: Christopher J. Barrett, Douglas L. Goedeken, Daniel R. Green, Victor T. Huang, Lauren A. Jacobson, Christine M. Nowakowski, Scott K. Whitman, Danielle M. Wojdyla Christensen
  • Patent number: 10596603
    Abstract: The separation of oats from a combination of grains is performed by obtaining optical data includes both reflectance data and visual data and then analyzing the data in multiple ways, including analyzing information obtained based on ratios of wavelengths and grain imagery. The reflectance data relies on near infrared spectroscopy at requisite ratios of wavelengths in the range of 1100 nm to 2200 nm, while the grain imagery encompasses images of both sides of each of the combination of grains and can also take into account grain size and shape differentiations. The results is an oats separation process wherein at least 99% of foreign grains are rejected with only about 3% of the oats being rejected, while enabling volume processing of grains and establishing a supply of oats with a gluten level well below 20 ppm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2020
    Assignee: General Mills, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark A. Arlinghaus, Troy D. Bierbaum, Christine M. Nowakowski, Daniel J. Winderl, Philip K. Zietlow
  • Patent number: 10499681
    Abstract: Described are food products such as ready to eat cereal having a base and a coating; examples include a base, a slurry layer over the base produced by applying a slurry coating to the base, the slurry layer having less than about 80% sucrose on a dry weight basis, and a particulate layer on the slurry layer. The particulate layer can be produced by dry charging particulates onto the slurry coated base. Particulates include be one or more of pregel starch, high molecular weight dextrin, high molecular weight soluble fiber, partially soluble fiber, insoluble fiber, protein, low solubility non-sugar compound, or sucrose, for example.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2019
    Assignee: General Mills, Inc.
    Inventors: Christopher J. Barrett, Daniel R. Green, Victor T. Huang, Christine M. Nowakowski
  • Publication number: 20190090520
    Abstract: Naturally-derived compounds having various structures elicit the perception of salty taste, enhance the perception of salty taste of a salt, or act at one or more sodium channels. Food products may include such naturally-derived compounds, which may be used to reduce the sodium content, while imparting a similar level of saltiness.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 21, 2018
    Publication date: March 28, 2019
    Inventors: Bernhard H. Van Lengerich, Olaf Gruess, Joachim Hans, Lars Ole Haustedt, Andreas Hochheimer, Michael Krohn, Jens-Peter Muller, Christine M. Nowakowski, Suzanne Denise Pecore, Candace Michelle Rathjen-Nowak, Lia Scarabottolo, Karsten Siems
  • Patent number: 10159268
    Abstract: Naturally-derived compounds having various structures elicit the perception of salty taste, enhance the perception of salty taste of a salt, or act at one or more sodium channels. Food products may include such naturally-derived compounds, which may be used to reduce the sodium content, while imparting a similar level of saltiness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2018
    Assignee: GENERAL MILLS, INC.
    Inventors: Bernhard H. Van Lengerich, Olaf Gruess, Joachim Hans, Lars Ole Haustedt, Andreas Hochheimer, Micheal Krohn, Jens-Peter Muller, Christine M. Nowakowski, Suzanne Denise Pecore, Candace Michelle Rathjen-Nowak, Lia Scarabottolo, Karsten Siems
  • Publication number: 20170238585
    Abstract: Cocoa or cinnamon is mixed at least one enzyme to form a mixture, and the mixture is combined with a cereal food composition. In one embodiment, the cereal food composition is extruded or otherwise formed into a plurality of cereal pieces after the mixture is combined with the food composition. In another embodiment, the mixture is coated onto cereal pieces formed from the food composition. Preferably, the at least one enzyme includes at least two carbohydrases, and can also include soluble fiber enzymes, and even one or more fat soluble enzymes. In each case, the at least one enzyme is deactivated, either during working of the cocoa or cinnamon after combining with the cereal food composition or prior to the mixture being combined with the cereal food composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2016
    Publication date: August 24, 2017
    Applicant: General Mills, Inc.
    Inventors: Pamela J. Pederson, Christine M. Nowakowski, Kyle Raney