Patents by Inventor Christopher A. Nichols

Christopher A. Nichols has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20140257729
    Abstract: A redundant sensor includes at least two sensing elements. The redundant sensor includes methods and apparatus for time-stamping and combining data from the sensing elements. A method of use and additional embodiments are disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 7, 2013
    Publication date: September 11, 2014
    Inventors: Eric A. Wolf, David L. Corkum, Thomas R. Maher, Christopher A. Nicholls
  • Patent number: 7649432
    Abstract: Provided are three-dimensional microstructures and their methods of formation. The microstructures are formed by a sequential build process and include microstructural elements which are mechanically locked to one another. The microstructures find use, for example, in coaxial transmission lines for electromagnetic energy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 19, 2010
    Assignee: Nuvotornics, LLC
    Inventors: David W. Sherrer, Christopher A. Nichols, Shifang Zhou
  • Publication number: 20080199656
    Abstract: Provided are three-dimensional microstructures and their methods of formation. The microstructures are formed by a sequential build process and include microstructural elements which are affixed to one another. The microstructures find use, for example, in coaxial transmission lines for electromagnetic energy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2007
    Publication date: August 21, 2008
    Applicant: Rohm and Haas Electronic Materials LLC
    Inventors: Christopher A. Nichols, Shifang Zhou, William D. Houck
  • Publication number: 20080191817
    Abstract: Provided are three-dimensional microstructures and their methods of formation. The microstructures are formed by a sequential build process and include microstructural elements which are mechanically locked to one another. The microstructures find use, for example, in coaxial transmission lines for electromagnetic energy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2007
    Publication date: August 14, 2008
    Applicant: Rohm and Haas Electronic Materials LLC
    Inventors: David W. Sherrer, Christopher A. Nichols, Shifang Zhou
  • Patent number: 6797187
    Abstract: Microfluidic devices are disclosed which can be manufactured using surface-micromachining. These devices utilize an electroosmotic force or an electromagnetic field to generate a flow of a fluid in a microchannel that is lined, at least in part, with silicon nitride. Additional electrodes can be provided within or about the microchannel for separating particular constituents in the fluid during the flow based on charge state or magnetic moment. The fluid can also be pressurized in the channel. The present invention has many different applications including electrokinetic pumping, chemical and biochemical analysis (e.g. based on electrophoresis or chromatography), conducting chemical reactions on a microscopic scale, and forming hydraulic actuators.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2004
    Assignee: Sandia Corporation
    Inventors: Paul C. Galambos, Murat Okandan, Stephen Montague, James H. Smith, Phillip H. Paul, Thomas W. Krygowski, James J. Allen, Christopher A. Nichols, Jerome F. Jakubczak, II
  • Patent number: 6537437
    Abstract: Microfluidic devices are disclosed which can be manufactured using surface-micromachining. These devices utilize an electroosmotic force or an electromagnetic field to generate a flow of a fluid in a microchannel that is lined, at least in part, with silicon nitride. Additional electrodes can be provided within or about the microchannel for separating particular constituents in the fluid during the flow based on charge state or magnetic moment. The fluid can also be pressurized in the channel. The present invention has many different applications including electrokinetic pumping, chemical and biochemical analysis (e.g. based on electrophoresis or chromatography), conducting chemical reactions on a microscopic scale, and forming hydraulic actuators.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: Sandia Corporation
    Inventors: Paul C. Galambos, Murat Okandan, Stephen Montague, James H. Smith, Phillip H. Paul, Thomas W. Krygowski, James J. Allen, Christopher A. Nichols, Jerome F. Jakubczak, II