Patents by Inventor Christopher B. Walker

Christopher B. Walker has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20070292089
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an optical article that may be used to protect the exposed viewing surface of a display device. The optical article comprises: a light transmissive substrate; and a hardcoat layer disposed on the light transmissive substrate, the hardcoat layer comprising: a (meth)acrylate-functionalized metal oxide having an average particle size of less than about 100 nm, a multifunctional (meth)acrylate monomer, and a cationic copolymer comprising from about 25 to about 60 wt. % of a cationic monomer comprising a quaternary amine group, about 5 to 30 wt. % of a tertiary amine monomer comprising a tertiary amine group, and about 10 to 60 wt. % of a hydrophobic monomer comprising an alkyl group having from 4 to 12 carbon atoms.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 31, 2007
    Publication date: December 20, 2007
    Inventors: Richard J. Pokorny, Ali B. Mahfuza, Christopher B. Walker, Mark J. Pellerite
  • Publication number: 20070292679
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an optical article having: (a) a light transmissive substrate; (b) a hardcoat layer disposed on the light transmissive substrate and including a (meth)acrylate-functionalized metal oxide having an average particle size of less than about 100 nm, and a multifunctional (meth)acrylate monomer; and (c) a fluorochemical surface layer disposed on the hardcoat layer opposite the light transmissive substrate and including a fluorinated (meth)acryl monomer, a non-fluorinated crosslinking agent, and from about 25 to about 60 wt. % of conducting metal oxide nanoparticles, wherein the fluorochemical surface layer exhibits little or no color change with respect to the fluorochemical surface layer without the nanoparticles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 5, 2007
    Publication date: December 20, 2007
    Inventors: Mark J. Pellerite, Christopher B. Walker
  • Publication number: 20070285779
    Abstract: Reflective polarizing films comprising a preferably durable high refractive index layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 3, 2006
    Publication date: December 13, 2007
    Inventors: CHRISTOPHER B. WALKER, Mark B. O'Neill, Richard J. Pokorny, Roger A. Mader, David B. Olson, Brant U. Kolb
  • Publication number: 20070286994
    Abstract: Antireflective films are described having a surface layer comprising a the reaction product of a polymerizable low refractive index composition comprising at least one fluorinated free-radically polymerizable material and surface modified inorganic nanoparticles. A high refractive index layer is coupled to the low refractive index layer. In one emboidiment, the high refractive index layer comprises surface modified inorganic nanoparticles dispersed in a crosslinked organic material. The antireflective film is preferably durable, exhibiting a haze of less than 1.0% after 25 wipes with steel wool using a 3.2 cm mandrel and a mass of 1000 grams.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 28, 2006
    Publication date: December 13, 2007
    Inventors: Christopher B. Walker, Marc D. Radcliffe, Thomas P. Klun, Lan H. Liu, Richard J. Pokorny, William D. Coggio, Chuntao Cao, Mark J. Pellerite, Paul C. Kelley, Robert J. Fleming
  • Publication number: 20070285778
    Abstract: Reflective polarizing films and brightness enhancing films comprising a preferably durable antireflective film.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 3, 2006
    Publication date: December 13, 2007
    Inventors: CHRISTOPHER B. WALKER, Mark B. O'Neill, Richard J. Pokorny, Roger A. Mader, David B. Olson, Brant U. Kolb, Marc D. Radcliffe, Thomas P. Klun, Lan H. Liu
  • Publication number: 20040179800
    Abstract: A cured coating for a siliceous material, preferably an optical fiber, comprises a thermally cured polyorganosilsesquioxane having an oxide powder dispersed therein. The oxide powder has a refractive index from about 1.2 to about 2.7 and includes particles having a particle size less than about 100 nanometers. The cured coating has adhesion to the siliceous material and is transparent to ultraviolet radiation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2003
    Publication date: September 16, 2004
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Christopher B. Walker, D. Scott Thompson, Dora M. Paolucci, John T. Brady
  • Publication number: 20040062480
    Abstract: A sprayable coating composition for a bare portion of an optical fiber that includes a refractive index grating having a characteristic wavelength response. A coating composition comprises a curable composition having a viscosity from about 0.05 Pa-sec to about 0.30 Pa-sec for spray application to cover the bare portion of the optical fiber, to protect the refractive index grating. A photoinitiator reacts with actinic radiation in the presence of oxygen to cure the curable composition covering the bare portion of the optical fiber. The characteristic wavelength response of the grating exhibits substantially linear variation between a lower limit of temperature and an upper limit of temperature when the curable composition has a glass transition temperature either above the upper limit of temperature or less than about 30° C. above the lower limit of temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 26, 2002
    Publication date: April 1, 2004
    Inventors: Bryon J. Cronk, William V. Dower, Diann A. Sloan, Christopher B. Walker
  • Publication number: 20030199603
    Abstract: A curable coating composition that may be converted to a cured coating for an optical fiber during a continuous fiber coating process. The curable coating composition comprises an organohydrogenpolysiloxane, an alkenyl functional polysiloxane, and an ultraviolet radiation absorbing hydrosilation photocatalyst in an amount for crosslink formation between the organohydrogenpolysiloxane and the alkenyl functional polysiloxane. The curable coating composition crosslinks under the influence of ultraviolet radiation to provide a cured coating having a high level of transparency to ultraviolet radiation. Application of heat to the curable coating composition accelerates the rate of cured coating formation. The high level of transparency of the cured coating allows from about 70% to about 99% of radiation of wavelengths from about 240 nm to about 275 nm to pass through the coating for writing a refractive index grating to produce an optical fiber Bragg grating.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 4, 2002
    Publication date: October 23, 2003
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Christopher B. Walker, Dora M. Paolucci
  • Patent number: 6587628
    Abstract: A GGP fiber is provided which resists strength degradation upon exposure to high temperature/high humidity environments. The fiber comprises a polymeric coating, or P-coat, which is cured with a photoinitiator such as an iodonium methide salt which does not hydrolyze to release HF or fluoride ion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2003
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventor: Christopher B. Walker
  • Publication number: 20030039440
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing an optical fiber refractive index grating. The method comprises the steps of, providing a substantially twist-free length of an optical fiber between a first spool and a second spool before attaching the first spool and the second spool to a support having a first surface opposite a second surface. The support and spools provide a filament organizer including the first spool as a lockable spool and the second spool as a rotary spool. The filament organizer further comprises a tensioner coupled to the rotary spool to apply tension to at least a central portion of the length of an optical fiber disposed between the lockable spool and the rotary spool.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 13, 2001
    Publication date: February 27, 2003
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Anthony William Gatica, Bryon James Cronk, William Vogel Dower, John Thomas Cowher, Stephen Paul LeBlanc, Dwayne L. LaBrake, Brian Kenneth Nelson, Christopher B. Walker, Ronald Phillip Pepin, Brian John Gates
  • Publication number: 20020172777
    Abstract: A filament coating apparatus comprising a frame for releasably securing a filament, and a carriage mounted on the frame to oscillate between a first position and a second position. There is a first filament holding fixture mounted on the carriage and a second filament holding fixture also mounted on the carriage in axial alignment with the first filament holding fixture to secure a measured filament portion, preferably of an optical fiber, including a bare portion thereof, located inside a first boundary and a second boundary, between the first filament holding fixture and the second filament holding fixture. At least one spray head is attached to the frame at the first position with at least one radiation source attached to the frame at the second position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 13, 2001
    Publication date: November 21, 2002
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Byron James Cronk, David L. Kordecki, Christopher B. Walker, Brian John Gates