Patents by Inventor Christopher Formato

Christopher Formato has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8460565
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a patterned magnetic recording medium, comprises steps of: (a) providing a layer stack including an uppermost non-magnetic interlayer; (b) forming a resist layer on the interlayer; (c) forming a first pattern comprising a first group of recesses extending through the resist layer and exposing a first group of spaced apart surface portions of the interlayer; (d) filling the first group of recesses with a layer of a hard mask material; (e) selectively removing the resist layer to form a second pattern comprising a second group of recesses extending through the hard mask layer and exposing a second group of spaced apart surface portions of the interlayer; and (f) filling the second group of recesses with a layer of a magnetically hard material forming a magnetic recording layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2013
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventors: Kim Y Lee, Hong Ying Wang, Nobuo Kurataka, Christopher Formato, David S Kuo, Dieter K Weller
  • Publication number: 20100221581
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a patterned magnetic recording medium, comprises steps of: (a) providing a layer stack including an uppermost non-magnetic interlayer; (b) forming a resist layer on the interlayer; (c) forming a first pattern comprising a first group of recesses extending through the resist layer and exposing a first group of spaced apart surface portions of the interlayer; (d) filling the first group of recesses with a layer of a hard mask material; (e) selectively removing the resist layer to form a second pattern comprising a second group of recesses extending through the hard mask layer and exposing a second group of spaced apart surface portions of the interlayer; and (f) filling the second group of recesses with a layer of a magnetically hard material forming a magnetic recording layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 27, 2010
    Publication date: September 2, 2010
    Inventors: Kim Y. Lee, Hong Ying Wang, Nobuo Kurataka, Christopher Formato, David S. Kuo, Dieter K. Weller
  • Patent number: 7704614
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a patterned magnetic recording medium, comprises steps of: (a) providing a layer stack including an uppermost non-magnetic interlayer; (b) forming a resist layer on the interlayer; (c) forming a first pattern comprising a first group of recesses extending through the resist layer and exposing a first group of spaced apart surface portions of the interlayer; (d) filling the first group of recesses with a layer of a hard mask material; (e) selectively removing the resist layer to form a second pattern comprising a second group of recesses extending through the hard mask layer and exposing a second group of spaced apart surface portions of the interlayer; and (f) filling the second group of recesses with a layer of a magnetically hard material forming a magnetic recording layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2010
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventors: Kim Y. Lee, Hong Ying Wang, Nobuo Kurataka, Christopher Formato, David S. Kuo, Dieter K. Weller
  • Patent number: 7382711
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention generally provide an electron beam substrate processing system. In one embodiment, the present invention provides an electron beam substrate processing system where a spindle shaft used to rotate substrates during processing includes at least one optical encoder wheel assembly. The optical encoder wheel assembly is configured to provide rotational speed data signal to a rotational speed control system and a pattern generation clock circuit configured to a provide an angular pattern generator clock signal and to a pattern generator circuit. The pattern generation circuit is configured to control modulation of an electron beam used for substrate processing. In one aspect of the present invention, while the spindle shaft is rotated at a constant linear velocity, the pattern generation circuit controls the modulation of an electron beam such that written mark lengths are sized to be about constant in angular dimension.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2008
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventors: Sundeep Chauhan, Lawrence Bryant, Neil Deeman, Christopher Formato, David Kuo
  • Publication number: 20080093336
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a patterned magnetic recording medium, comprises steps of: (a) providing a layer stack including an uppermost non-magnetic interlayer; (b) forming a resist layer on the interlayer; (c) forming a first pattern comprising a first group of recesses extending through the resist layer and exposing a first group of spaced apart surface portions of the interlayer; (d) filling the first group of recesses with a layer of a hard mask material; (e) selectively removing the resist layer to form a second pattern comprising a second group of recesses extending through the hard mask layer and exposing a second group of spaced apart surface portions of the interlayer; and (f) filling the second group of recesses with a layer of a magnetically hard material forming a magnetic recording layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 20, 2006
    Publication date: April 24, 2008
    Inventors: Kim Y. Lee, Hong Ying Wang, Nobuo Kurataka, Christopher Formato, David S. Kuo, Dieter K. Weller
  • Publication number: 20060262693
    Abstract: An apparatus for and method of writing multiple radial locations during a single rotation by deflection and modulation of a recording beam, employs an electron beam with a width that is narrower than a radial width of the exposure pattern. Instead of employing multiple exposure passes, with each offset from the other by a certain radial distance, the apparatus performs the write of the pattern in a single pass. During this single pass, controlled by a single rotation of the turntable on which the disk recording medium is located, the electron beam is deflected in a radial direction by a required amount and modulated in synchronization with the radial deflection. This synchronization of the beam modulation with the beam deflection allows a plurality of tracks to be written or exposed in a single pass.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 19, 2005
    Publication date: November 23, 2006
    Inventors: Neil Deeman, David Kuo, Christopher Formato, Sundeep Chauhan, Lawrence Bryant
  • Patent number: 7105280
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a stamper/imprinter for use in patterning of a recording medium, comprising sequential steps of: (a) providing a permanent master comprising a body of a substantially rigid material having a surface with a topographical pattern formed therein comprising a patterned plurality of spaced-apart recesses with a plurality of non-recessed areas therebetween, the topographical pattern corresponding to a pattern to be formed in a recording medium; (b) forming a layer of a substantially rigid material over the surface of the permanent master with the topographical pattern formed therein; (c) separating the layer of a substantially rigid material from the master, the layer of a substantially rigid material having an imprinting surface with a topographical pattern formed therein replicating the topographical pattern of the permanent master; and (d) repeating steps (b) and (c) multiple times with the permanent master provided in step (a) to form a plurality of stampers/imprinters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2006
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventors: Neil Deeman, Gennady Gauzner, Christopher Formato, Nobuo Kurataka
  • Patent number: 7029798
    Abstract: A method of forming a topographical pattern in a surface of a resist layer, comprising sequential steps of: (a) providing a substrate having a surface; (b) forming a desired thickness resist material layer on the substrate surface; (c) subjecting selected areas of the surface of the resist layer to exposure to an energy beam to form therein a latent image of a desired topographical pattern to be formed therein; (d) contacting the surface of the resist layer with a liquid developing solution comprising a preselected solvent for developing the latent image into the desired topographical pattern while simultaneously supplying ultrasonic energy thereto, the combination of supplying the ultrasonic energy to the preselected solvent providing an increased developing interval and improved image contrast between the exposed and unexposed areas of the layer of resist material, relative to when the liquid developing solution does not comprise the preselected solvent and the ultrasonic energy is not supplied thereto.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2006
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventor: Christopher Formato
  • Publication number: 20050286391
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention generally provide a light source substrate processing system. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a spindle motor coupled to a substrate support member. A light source assembly is supported above a substrate disposed on the substrate support member. In another embodiment, the light source assembly includes a movable optical assembly disposed between a pair of light sources and the substrate support member to focus a pair of light beams onto a portion of the substrate surface. Each of the light beams has a different wavelength. The optical assembly includes a plurality of lenses configured to adjust the focal plane of each light beam such that their focal points about converge on a substrate surface location. The focal points of the two light beams about coincide with various movements of at least a portion of the optical assembly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2004
    Publication date: December 29, 2005
    Inventors: Christopher Formato, Neil Deeman
  • Publication number: 20050285053
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention generally provide an electron beam substrate processing system. In one embodiment, the present invention provides an electron beam substrate processing system where a spindle shaft used to rotate substrates during processing includes two encoder wheels. One encoder wheel is configured to provide a rotational speed data signal to a rotational speed control system. Another encoder wheel is configured to provide a pattern generator clock signal at a higher frequency than the rotational speed data signal to a pattern generator. In one embodiment of the present invention, at least one of the encoder wheels is positioned adjacent the substrate to minimize torsional and differential movements between the at least one encoder wheel and the substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2004
    Publication date: December 29, 2005
    Inventors: David Kuo, Christopher Formato, Neil Deeman, Sundeep Chauhan, Lawrence Bryant
  • Patent number: 6979831
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention generally provide an electron beam substrate processing system. In one embodiment, the present invention provides an electron beam substrate processing system where a spindle shaft used to rotate substrates during processing includes at least one optical encoder wheel assembly. The optical encoder wheel assembly is configured to provide rotational speed data signal to a rotational speed control system and a pattern generation clock circuit configured to a provide a corrected pattern generator clock signal to a pattern generator circuit. The pattern generation circuit is used to control modulation of an electron beam used for substrate processing. In one aspect of the present invention, repeatable deviations of the rotational speed are measured and processed during substrate processing to correct for such repeatable deviations to increase substrate pattern writing accuracy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2005
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventors: Sundeep Chauhan, Lawrence Bryant, Neil Deeman, Christopher Formato, David Kuo
  • Patent number: 6954323
    Abstract: Hard disk servo data is recorded on a stamper master or a hard disk with a timing offset that converts the arc described by the servo data writer's rotary actuator into the arc described by the disk drive's rotary actuator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2005
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventors: Neil Deeman, Christopher Formato
  • Publication number: 20050185562
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention generally provide an electron beam substrate processing system. In one embodiment, the present invention provides an electron beam substrate processing system where a spindle shaft used to rotate substrates during processing includes at least one optical encoder wheel assembly. The optical encoder wheel assembly is configured to provide rotational speed data signal to a rotational speed control system and a pattern generation clock circuit configured to a provide an angular pattern generator clock signal and to a pattern generator circuit. The pattern generation circuit is configured to control modulation of an electron beam used for substrate processing. In one aspect of the present invention, while the spindle shaft is rotated at a constant linear velocity, the pattern generation circuit controls the modulation of an electron beam such that written mark lengths are sized to be about constant in angular dimension.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 19, 2004
    Publication date: August 25, 2005
    Inventors: Sundeep Chauhan, Lawrence Bryant, Neil Deeman, Christopher Formato, David Kuo
  • Publication number: 20050184256
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention generally provide an electron beam substrate processing system. In one embodiment, the present invention provides an electron beam substrate processing system where a spindle shaft used to rotate substrates during processing includes at least one optical encoder wheel assembly. The optical encoder wheel assembly is configured to provide rotational speed data signal to a rotational speed control system and a pattern generation clock circuit configured to a provide a corrected pattern generator clock signal to a pattern generator circuit. The pattern generation circuit is used to control modulation of an electron beam used for substrate processing. In one aspect of the present invention, repeatable deviations of the rotational speed are measured and processed during substrate processing to correct for such repeatable deviations to increase substrate pattern writing accuracy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 19, 2004
    Publication date: August 25, 2005
    Inventors: Sundeep Chauhan, Lawrence Bryant, Neil Deeman, Christopher Formato, David Kuo
  • Patent number: 6805966
    Abstract: A dual-sided stamper/imprinter for simultaneously forming magnetic transition patterns in spaced-apart first and second layers of magnetic material by contact printing comprises a mechanically hard, substantially rigid magnetic material having high saturation magnetization and high permeability and including first and second oppositely facing imprinting surfaces, wherein each of the imprinting surfaced has a topographical pattern formed therein comprising a patterned plurality of spaced-apart recesses with a plurality of non-recessed areas therebetween, each topographical pattern corresponding to a magnetic transition pattern to be formed in a respective layer of magnetic material. Also disclosed is a method for manufacturing dual-sided stampers/imprinters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2004
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventors: Christopher Formato, Jing Gui
  • Publication number: 20040001268
    Abstract: Hard disk servo data is recorded on a stamper master or a hard disk with a timing offset that converts the arc described by the servo data writer's rotary actuator into the arc described by the disk drive's rotary actuator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 5, 2003
    Publication date: January 1, 2004
    Inventors: Neil Deeman, Christopher Formato