Abstract: A method is presented for measuring the electric field of electromagnetic radiation using the spectroscopic responses of Rydberg atoms to the electromagnetic radiation field. The method entails implementing quantitative models of the Rydberg atom response to the electromagnetic radiation field to provide predetermined atomic properties or spectra for field amplitudes and or frequencies of interest, spectroscopically measuring the response (spectrum) of Rydberg atoms exposed to an unknown electromagnetic radiation field, and obtaining the electric field amplitude and/or frequency of the unknown electromagnetic radiation by using features extracted from the measured spectrum and comparing them to features in a predetermined spectrum among the set of predetermined spectra.

Abstract: A capability progress modelling component for determining the progress of adoption of an on-demand capabilities model by an organization, the deployment progress component comprising: a completion state descriptor component for receiving inputs from an entity describing a current state, a target state and a modelled state for the organization; and a state comparator component for comparing the current state and modelled state with the target status to derive a set of parameters, the state comparator component analyzing the set of parameters to determine deviation points indicating capability areas requiring attention in order for the organization to progress to an on-demand capabilities model.

Abstract: A transformation engine for transforming a legacy IT infrastructure into an on-demand IT infrastructure in a financial services enterprise, the transformation engine comprising: a determiner component for determining a current status of the legacy IT infrastructure; a comparator component for comparing the determined current status to an idealised set of outcome parameters to determine a set of deviation parameters; and the determiner component determining at least one control point within the set of deviation parameters which require enterprise wide governance.

Abstract: A cards safe for the safe keeping of credit, debit, and switch cards, or any other small personal item used for making payments or for deposit/security purposes. A card is retained inside a box (30) which is retained by the seller. The box (30) is locked in a secure condition with two locking arms (88), which require a key (70) to unlock them. A locking bar (126) slides across the edge of the box (30) in a slot (46). The key has a protrusion (110), which stops at a correct location to bear against locking arms, which are otherwise biased to a locked state by springs. The key (70) enters the box (30) through a slot (106), and the lock releases. The box (30) can only be opened with the unique key.