Patents by Inventor Christopher J. Kloxin
Christopher J. Kloxin has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11713611Abstract: A window vent system and method automatically vents air pressure from a vehicle cabin as the vehicle door is closing. A drive mechanism is mounted to a vehicle window. A sensor senses open and closed positions of the door latch. When the latch is open, a signal is sent from the sensor to a controller to open the window. When the latch is closed, a signal is sent to the controller to close the window. Software prevents closing of the window in the event of a pinch event. The software also stops the drive mechanism if there is an obstruction to opening or closing of the window. Manual override is also provided to selectively open and close the window.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 2021Date of Patent: August 1, 2023Assignee: TriMark CorporationInventors: Glen A. Marshall, Matthew L. Hidding, Christopher M. Lane, Daniel J. Labonte, Nicholas L. Kloxin, Coyle J. Hruska
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Patent number: 10968301Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to stress-responsive compositions comprising (1) at least one (co)polymer comprising at least one mechanophore comprising at least one thiocarbonylthio functional group or derivative thereof and (2) at least one compound comprising at least one functional group capable of reacting with a free radical, The present disclosure is also directed to articles, coatings, and 3D printing binders comprising such stress-responsive compositions, as well as to processes of imparting the abilities of forming and maintaining protective barriers and mechanical self-healing to such articles, coatings, and 3D printing binders by incorporating such stress-responsive compositions therein.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2017Date of Patent: April 6, 2021Assignee: UNIVERSITY OF DELAWAREInventors: Melissa B. Gordon, Christopher J. Kloxin, Norman J. Wagner, Thomas H. Epps, III, Grant Alexander Knappe, Shu Wang
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Publication number: 20190169340Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to stress-responsive compositions comprising (1) at least one (co)polymer comprising at least one mechanophore comprising at least one thiocarbonylthio functional group or derivative thereof and (2) at least one compound comprising at least one functional group capable of reacting with a free radical, The present disclosure is also directed to articles, coatings, and 3D printing binders comprising such stress-responsive compositions, as well as to processes of imparting the abilities of forming and maintaining protective barriers and mechanical self-healing to such articles, coatings, and 3D printing binders by incorporating such stress-responsive compositions therein.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 17, 2017Publication date: June 6, 2019Applicant: University of DelawareInventors: Melissa B. Gordon, Christopher J. Kloxin, Norman J. Wagner, Thomas H. Epps, III, Grant Alexander Knappe, Shu Wang
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Patent number: 10017510Abstract: Click thiol-X monomers and polymers containing such monomers are disclosed. The clickable sequence controllable monomers include an optionally protected thiol moiety; an optionally protected Michael acceptor moiety; a primary functional side chain and one ore more secondary functional side chains. A clickable sequence controllable monomer, can have the structure: wherein independently Y and Z are atoms having a valence electrons of 3 or more; n is a integer from 0-10; m is a integer from 0-10; x is a integer from 0-10; PFS is a functional group SFSi; SFS2; and SFS3 are independently a combination of hydrogen, hydroxyl, aromatic, amine, carboxyl, and carbonyls, optionally substituted to form hydrophilic, hydrophobic, amphiphilic, or charged (positive or negative or both) side chains; T is an optionally protected thiol; and TCA is an optionally protected thiol-click acceptor. Methods of using such polymers are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2015Date of Patent: July 10, 2018Assignee: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO, A BODY CORPORATEInventors: Christopher N. Bowman, Christopher J. Kloxin, Weixian Xi, Tao Gong, Sankha Pattanayak
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Patent number: 9879012Abstract: Click nucleic acid monomers and polymers containing such monomers are disclosed. The click nucleic acid monomers include an optionally protected thiol moiety, an optionally protected thiol-click acceptor moiety, and an optionally protected nucleobase (NB), which in some examples is an A, G, T, U, or C nucleobase. In some examples, the click nucleic acid monomer includes a N-vinyl thiol acetamide (VTA) backbone. In other examples the click nucleic acid monomer includes a N-vinyl thiol ethylamine (VTE) backbone. Methods of using such polymers, for example in place of naturally occurring nucleic acid polymer applications, such as DNA or RNA, and synthetic nucleic acid polymer applications, such as PNA or morpholino nucleic acids, are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2013Date of Patent: January 30, 2018Assignee: REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO, A BODY CORPORATEInventors: Christopher N. Bowman, Christopher J. Kloxin, Weixian Xi
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Patent number: 9701792Abstract: The present invention includes compositions comprising an alkyne-based substrate, an azide-based substrate, optionally a Cu(II) salt and optionally a photoinducible reducing agent. The present invention further includes a method of preparing composite materials that are suitable for use as dental implants using the compositions of the invention.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 2015Date of Patent: July 11, 2017Assignee: The Regents of the University of Colorado, a body corporateInventors: Christopher N. Bowman, Christopher J. Kloxin, Jeffrey Stansbury, Tao Gong, Matthew McBride
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Publication number: 20170015667Abstract: Click thiol-X monomers and polymers containing such monomers are disclosed. The clickable sequence controllable monomers include an optionally protected thiol moiety; an optionally protected Michael acceptor moiety; a primary functional side chain and one ore more secondary functional side chains. A clickable sequence controllable monomer, can have the structure: wherein independently Y and Z are atoms having a valence electrons of 3 or more; n is a integer from 0-10; m is a integer from 0-10; x is a integer from 0-10; PFS is a functional group SFSi; SFS2; and SFS3 are independently a combination of hydrogen, hydroxyl, aromatic, amine, carboxyl, and carbonyls, optionally substituted to form hydrophilic, hydrophobic, amphiphilic, or charged (positive or negative or both) side chains; T is an optionally protected thiol; and TCA is an optionally protected thiol-click acceptor. Methods of using such polymers are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 6, 2015Publication date: January 19, 2017Inventors: Christopher N. BOWMAN, Christopher J. KLOXIN, Weixian XI, Tao GONG, Sankha PATTANAYAK
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Patent number: 9176380Abstract: The present invention includes a composition comprising an alkyne-based substrate, an azide-based substrate, a Cu(II) salt and a photoinducible reducing agent. The present invention further includes a method of immobilizing a chemical structure in a given pattern onto a section of the surface of a solid substrate, using the photoinducible Cu(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition Click reaction.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2011Date of Patent: November 3, 2015Assignee: The Regents of the University of Colorado, a body corporateInventors: Christopher Bowman, Brian A. Adzima, Christopher J. Kloxin
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Publication number: 20150267002Abstract: The present invention includes compositions comprising an alkyne-based substrate, an azide-based substrate, optionally a Cu(II) salt and optionally a photoinducible reducing agent. The present invention further includes a method of preparing composite materials that are suitable for use as dental implants using the compositions of the invention.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 19, 2015Publication date: September 24, 2015Inventors: CHRISTOPHER N. BOWMAN, CHRISTOPHER J. KLOXIN, JEFFREY STANSBURY, TAO GONG, MATTHEW McBRIDE
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Patent number: 9012127Abstract: The invention includes a novel light-activated polymerizable composition, wherein reversible crosslinks may be converted into irreversible crosslinks using a fully controllable physical and/or chemical process. The invention further includes methods of photofixing a light sensitive material or patterning an article comprising a light sensitive material.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2011Date of Patent: April 21, 2015Assignee: The Regents of the University of Colorado, a Body CorporateInventors: Christopher Bowman, Christopher J. Kloxin, Brian J. Adzima
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Publication number: 20150057187Abstract: Click nucleic acid monomers and polymers containing such monomers are disclosed. The click nucleic acid monomers include an optionally protected thiol moiety, an optionally protected thiol-click acceptor moiety, and an optionally protected nucleobase (NB), which in some examples is an A, G, T, U, or C nucleobase. In some examples, the click nucleic acid monomer includes a N-vinyl thiol acetamide (VTA) backbone. In other examples the click nucleic acid monomer includes a N-vinyl thiol ethylamine (VTE) backbone. Methods of using such polymers, for example in place of naturally occurring nucleic acid polymer applications, such as DNA or RNA, and synthetic nucleic acid polymer applications, such as PNA or morpholino nucleic acids, are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2013Publication date: February 26, 2015Inventors: Christopher N. Bowman, Christopher J. Kloxin, Weixian Xi
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Publication number: 20130323642Abstract: The present invention includes a composition comprising an alkyne-based substrate, an azide-based substrate, a Cu(II) salt and a photoinducible reducing agent. The present invention further includes a method of immobilizing a chemical structure in a given pattern onto a section of the surface of a solid substrate, using the photoinducible Cu(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition Click reaction.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 28, 2011Publication date: December 5, 2013Applicant: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO, A BODY CORPORATEInventors: Christopher Bowman, Christopher J. Kloxin, Brian J. Adzima
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Publication number: 20130244179Abstract: The invention includes a novel light-activated polymerizable composition, wherein reversible crosslinks may be converted into irreversible crosslinks using a fully controllable physical and/or chemical process. The invention further includes methods of photofixing a light sensitive material or patterning an article comprising a light sensitive material.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 29, 2011Publication date: September 19, 2013Applicant: The Regents of the University of Colorado, a body corporateInventors: Christopher Bowman, Christopher J. Kloxin, Brian J. Adzima
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Patent number: 8455565Abstract: Dental compositions and disulfide monomers are described. The disulfide monomer comprise a disulfide backbone group wherein each of the sulfur atoms are bonded to an ethylenically unsaturated group via a divalent linking group and the linking group comprises at least one heteroatom; and at least one other monomer ethylenically unsaturated monomer.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 2011Date of Patent: June 4, 2013Assignees: 3M Innovative Properties Company, The Regents of the University of ColoradoInventors: Ahmed S. Abuelyaman, Joel D. Oxman, Yizhong Wang, Christopher N. Bowman, Hee Young Park, Christopher J. Kloxin
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Patent number: 8431626Abstract: Dental compositions and disulfide monomers described. The disulfide monomer comprises a disulfide backbone group wherein each of the sulfur atoms are bonded to a group terminating with an ethylenically unsaturated norbornyl group; and at least one other monomer comprising at least two ethylenically unsaturated groups.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 2011Date of Patent: April 30, 2013Assignees: 3M Innovative Properties Company, The Regents of the University of ColoradoInventors: Christopher N. Bowman, Hee Young Park, Christopher J. Kloxin, Ahmed S. Abuelyaman, Joel D. Oxman, Yizhong Wang
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Publication number: 20120295227Abstract: Dental compositions and disulfide monomers described. The disulfide monomer comprises a disulfide backbone group wherein each of the sulfur atoms are bonded to a group terminating with an ethylenically unsaturated norbornyl group; and at least one other monomer comprising at least two ethylenically unsaturated groups.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 18, 2011Publication date: November 22, 2012Inventors: Christopher N. Bowman, Hee Young Park, Christopher J. Kloxin, Ahmed S. Abuelyaman, Joel D. Oxman, Yizhong Wang
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Publication number: 20120295228Abstract: Dental compositions and disulfide monomers are described. The disulfide monomer comprise a disulfide backbone group wherein each of the sulfur atoms are bonded to an ethylenically unsaturated group via a divalent linking group and the linking group comprises at least one heteroatom; and at least one other monomer ethylenically unsaturated monomer.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 18, 2011Publication date: November 22, 2012Inventors: Ahmed S. Abuelyaman, Joel D. Oxman, Yizhong Wang, Christopher N. Bowman, Hee Young Park, Christopher J. Kloxin
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Patent number: 5925498Abstract: A photosensitive composition can be used to prepare negative-working photosensitive elements such as lithographic printing plates. The composition includes a first photocrosslinkable aromatic resin having photocrosslinkable groups and a number average molecular weight of at least about 1500. Also included is a mixture of a polyalkyleneglycol diacrylate and polyacrylate polymerizable monomers, a photocrosslinkable polyester, a photoinitiator, and a photosensitizer. The photosensitive resins are present at a total weight ratio to the polymerizable monomers of at least 1.5:1.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 1997Date of Patent: July 20, 1999Assignee: Kodak Polychrome Graphics LLCInventors: Thap DoMinh, Paul R. West, Jeffery A. Gurney, John Kalamen, Christopher J. Kloxin