Abstract: An example flexible substrate testing system includes: a first substrate support structure configured to hold stationary a first portion of a flexible substrate under test; a second substrate support structure configured to hold a second portion of the flexible substrate; an actuator configured to move the second substrate support structure to fold the flexible substrate and to unfold the flexible substrate; and a load cell configured to measure a load on the flexible substrate.

Abstract: Disclosed example apparatus to align a test specimen in a universal testing system include: a first specimen grip configured to be attached to a universal testing system, to hold a test specimen in a first orientation with respect to the universal testing system, and to move the test specimen toward a test axis of the universal testing system; and a specimen stop configured to be attached to the universal testing system and to set a stop point of the test specimen, the first specimen grip and the specimen stop configured to align the test specimen with the test axis.

Abstract: An example flexible substrate testing system includes: a first substrate support structure configured to hold stationary a first portion of a flexible substrate under test; a second substrate support structure configured to hold a second portion of the flexible substrate; an actuator configured to move the second substrate support structure to fold the flexible substrate and to unfold the flexible substrate; and a load cell configured to measure a load on the flexible substrate.

Abstract: Example specimen measurement devices include a clamp; a single actuator configured to control the clamp to position a specimen with a clamping force; a measurement probe configured to contact the clamped specimen with a probing force; and a single position sensor configured to measure a dimension of the clamped specimen based on detecting a position of the measurement probe.

Abstract: An example flexible substrate testing system includes: a first substrate support structure configured to hold stationary a first portion of a flexible substrate under test; a second substrate support structure configured to hold a second portion of the flexible substrate; an actuator configured to move the second substrate support structure to fold the flexible substrate and to unfold the flexible substrate; and a load cell configured to measure a load on the flexible substrate.

Abstract: Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to manipulating and/or concatenating videos, and more particularly to (i) compression/decompression of videos; (ii) search and supplemental data generation based on video content, (iii) concatenating videos to form coherent, multi-user video threads; (iv) ensuring proper playback across different devices; and (v) creating synopses of videos.

Abstract: Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to manipulating and/or concatenating videos, and more particularly to (i) compression/decompression of videos; (ii) search and supplemental data generation based on video content, (iii) concatenating videos to form coherent, multi-user video threads; (iv) ensuring proper playback across different devices; and (v) creating synopses of videos.

Abstract: Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to manipulating and/or concatenating videos, and more particularly to (i) compression/decompression of videos; (ii) search and supplemental data generation based on video content, (iii) concatenating videos to form coherent, multi-user video threads; (iv) ensuring proper playback across different devices; and (v) creating synopses of videos.

Abstract: In some implementations, techniques are described for customer lead generation and fulfillment through viewer participation in television, cellular or mobile telephone, and Internet-enabled computer or computing device platforms. Participation television may be leveraged to identify potential consumers and advertising leads may be selected for the potential consumers. An exchange of information related to an advertisement, offer, or gift may be facilitated between an advertiser and a participant in a participation television segment.

Abstract: In some implementations, techniques are described for customer lead generation and fulfillment through viewer participation in television, cellular or mobile telephone, and Internet-enabled computer or computing device platforms. Participation television may be leveraged to identify potential consumers and advertising leads may be selected for the potential consumers. An exchange of information related to an advertisement, offer, or gift may be facilitated between an advertiser and a participant in a participation television segment.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to methods and apparatus for removal of one or more solutes from a supercritical process solution. Solute additives and contaminants are removed from supercritical processing solutions via a contaminant removal system that is either part of the process vessel itself or is part of a local recirculation loop in fluid communication with the process vessel. This invention provides supercritical processing methods and apparatus for the removal of additives and contaminants during circulation so that depressurization and substrate removal can occur without contamination. The removal in some cases, for example cleaning residue, can be done continuously during a process to improve its efficiency. Removal mechanisms may include separation, destruction, conversion of the contaminant to acceptable species, or combinations thereof.

Abstract: Methods for cleaning semiconductor wafers are presented. Contaminants, particularly photoresist and post-etch residue, are removed from semiconductor wafers. A wafer or wafers is first treated with a peroxide-containing medium, for example, to oxidatively cleave bond structures of contaminants on the wafer work surface. Excitation energy is used to activate the peroxide-containing medium toward the formation of radical species. After treatment with the peroxide-containing medium, a supercritical fluid treatment is used to remove any remaining contaminants as well as to condition the wafer for subsequent processing.

Abstract: A supercritical process vessel with an interior for holding a supercritical fluid is provided. A wafer support for supporting a wafer within the interior of a supercritical process vessel to expose the wafer to the supercritical fluid is provided. A lamp, which is able to operate at supercritical fluid pressures within the interior of the supercritical process vessel is provided.

Abstract: A composite connector for use with a circuit board is formed from a folded sheet metal preform and has, at one end, a socket in which a terminal pin of a circuit component can be resiliently gripped and, at the other end, a tubular end portion including two bifurcated contacts for displacing the insulating covering of an insulated wire when it is introduced between their limbs. The longitudinally extending free edges of the folded preform in the socket are circumferentially spaced with respect to the longitudinally extending free edges of the folded preform in the tubular end portion. Integral resilient tongues in the socket for effecting electrical contact with a terminal pin of a circuit component are circumferentially spaced with respect to the slots bounded by the limbs of the bifurcated contacts.

Abstract: In a bandoleer of composite insulation displacement connectors, the tubular end portion of each composite connector incorporating diametrically opposed bifurcated insulation displacement contacts is joined to a side edge of a metal strip by a fracturable link so folded out of the plane of the strip that the common axis of the slots of the bifurcated contacts lies at an acute angle to the longitudinal axis of the strip. This acute angle is such that, when composite connectors are fitted into adjacent holes in a circuit board, the positions of the bifurcated contacts of each composite connector are such that a length of insulated conductor introduced between the limbs of the bifurcated contacts of the composite connector will extend between neighboring composite connectors with negligible risk of rendering difficult connection of a length of insulated conductor to a neighboring composite connector.

Abstract: A composite connector for use with a perforated circuit board is formed from a preform of electrically conductive sheet metal which is folded to form, at one end of the composite connector, a socket which will make a snap fit in a hole in a circuit board and in which a terminal pin of a circuit component can be resiliently gripped and, at the other end of the composite connector, two bifurcated contacts. The bifurcated contacts are transversely spaced apart and are of such a form that when a length of insulated wire is introduced between the limbs of each bifurcated contact, the limbs will cut through the insulating covering of the wire to effect an electrical connection with the wire at two positions spaced along its length.