Patents by Inventor Christopher Love

Christopher Love has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20190005304
    Abstract: Described herein are systems, methods, and apparatus for automatically identifying and recovering individual cells of interest from a sample of biological matter, e.g., a biological fluid. Also described are methods of enriching a cell type of interest. These systems, methods, and apparatus allow for coordinated performance of two or more of the following, e.g., all with the same device, thereby enabling high throughput: cell enrichment, cell identification, and individual cell recovery for further analysis (e.g., sequencing) of individual recovered cells.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 13, 2018
    Publication date: January 3, 2019
    Inventors: Viktor A. Adalsteinsson, Denis Loginov, J. Christopher Love, Alan Stockdale, Todd Gierahn
  • Patent number: 10137426
    Abstract: Screening assays and methods of performing such assays are provided. In certain examples, the assays and methods may be designed to determine whether or not two or more species can associate with each other. In some examples, the assays and methods may be used to determine if a known antigen binds to an unknown monoclonal antibody.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2016
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2018
    Assignee: President and Fellows of Harvard College
    Inventors: J. Christopher Love, Hidde L. Ploegh, Jehnna Ronan
  • Publication number: 20180335419
    Abstract: The invention provides a method for isolating particular members from a library of variant cells in individual microreactors, wherein the phenotype of the biomolecule secreted by the cell is evaluated on the basis of multiple parameters, including substrate specificity and kinetic efficiency.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 26, 2018
    Publication date: November 22, 2018
    Inventors: J. Christopher Love, Kerry Love
  • Patent number: 10124336
    Abstract: Isolating or identifying a cell based on a physical property of said cell can include providing a cell suspension; passing said suspension through a microfluidic channel that includes a constriction; passing the cell suspension through the constriction; and, contacting said cell suspension solution with a compound. The constriction can be sized to preferentially deform a relatively larger cell compared to a relatively smaller cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2018
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Armon R. Sharei, Viktor A. Adalsteinsson, Nahyun Cho, Robert S. Langer, J. Christopher Love, Klavs F. Jensen
  • Patent number: 10078778
    Abstract: Described herein are systems, methods, and apparatus for automatically identifying and recovering individual cells of interest from a sample of biological matter, e.g., a biological fluid. Also described are methods of enriching a cell type of interest. These systems, methods, and apparatus allow for coordinated performance of two or more of the following, e.g., all with the same device, thereby enabling high throughput: cell enrichment, cell identification, and individual cell recovery for further analysis (e.g., sequencing) of individual recovered cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2018
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Viktor A. Adalsteinsson, Denis Loginov, J. Christopher Love, Alan Stockdale, Todd Gierahn
  • Patent number: 10032615
    Abstract: Systems and methods for single cell culture and analysis by microscopy and matrix assisted laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry are disclosed. The systems and methods isolate a plurality of cells in a plurality of wells such that a predetermined number of the plurality of wells contain one and only one cell. The plurality of wells allow for optical interrogation of the cells and subsequent matrix assisted laser desorption ionizing of molecules within the cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2018
    Assignees: The Brigham and Women's Hospital, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Nathalie Y. R. Agar, J. Christopher Love, Denis Loginov
  • Patent number: 9953209
    Abstract: Described herein are systems, methods, and apparatus for automatically identifying and recovering individual cells of interest from a sample of biological matter, e.g., a biological fluid. Also described are methods of enriching a cell type of interest. These systems, methods, and apparatus allow for coordinated performance of two or more of the following, e.g., all with the same device, thereby enabling high throughput: cell enrichment, cell identification, and individual cell recovery for further analysis (e.g., sequencing) of individual recovered cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2018
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Viktor A. Adalsteinsson, Denis Loginov, J. Christopher Love, Alan Stockdale, Todd Gierahn
  • Patent number: 9709479
    Abstract: A method of tracking cell identity across analytical platforms uses stochastic barcoding (SB). SB uses a randomly generated code based on one or more of the number, color and position of beads encapsulated together with a set of cells of interest. SB use is demonstrated in an application where cells are transferred from a microwell array into a microtiter plate while keeping their identity, and obtained an average identification accuracy of 96% for transfer of 100 blocks. Model scaling of the method up to 1000 blocks demonstrated that SB is able to achieve approximately 90% accuracy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2017
    Assignee: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Marc Castellarnau, Gregory Lee Szeto, Darrell J. Irvine, John Christopher Love, Joel Voldman
  • Publication number: 20170001166
    Abstract: Screening assays and methods of performing such assays are provided. In certain examples, the assays and methods may be designed to determine whether or not two or more species can associate with each other. In some examples, the assays and methods may be used to determine if a known antigen binds to an unknown monoclonal antibody.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 16, 2016
    Publication date: January 5, 2017
    Inventors: J. Christopher Love, Hidde L. Ploegh, Jehnna Ronan
  • Patent number: 9463431
    Abstract: Screening assays and methods of performing such assays are provided. In certain examples, the assays and methods may be designed to determine whether or not two or more species can associate with each other. In some examples, the assays and methods may be used to determine if a known antigen binds to an unknown monoclonal antibody.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2016
    Assignee: President and Fellows of Harvard College
    Inventors: J. Christopher Love, Hidde L. Ploegh, Jehnna Ronan
  • Patent number: 9404924
    Abstract: The invention provides methods for detecting virus production, determining frequency and identity of HIV reservoirs, or evaluating gene expression on a single-cell basis using microengraving and RT-PCR.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2016
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: J. Christopher Love, Yuan Gong
  • Publication number: 20160217315
    Abstract: Described herein are systems, methods, and apparatus for automatically identifying and recovering individual cells of interest from a sample of biological matter, e.g., a biological fluid. Also described are methods of enriching a cell type of interest. These systems, methods, and apparatus allow for coordinated performance of two or more of the following, e.g., all with the same device, thereby enabling high throughput: cell enrichment, cell identification, and individual cell recovery for further analysis (e.g., sequencing) of individual recovered cells.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 30, 2016
    Publication date: July 28, 2016
    Inventors: Viktor A. Adalsteinsson, Denis Loginov, J. Christopher Love, Alan Stockdale, Todd Gierahn
  • Publication number: 20160209319
    Abstract: Described herein are systems, methods, and apparatus for automatically identifying and recovering individual cells of interest from a sample of biological matter, e.g., a biological fluid. Also described are methods of enriching a cell type of interest. These systems, methods, and apparatus allow for coordinated performance of two or more of the following, e.g., all with the same device, thereby enabling high throughput: cell enrichment, cell identification, and individual cell recovery for further analysis (e.g., sequencing) of individual recovered cells.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 15, 2016
    Publication date: July 21, 2016
    Inventors: Viktor A. Adalsteinsson, Denis Loginov, J. Christopher Love, Alan Stockdale, Todd Gierahn
  • Publication number: 20160193605
    Abstract: Isolating or identifying a cell based on a physical property of said cell can include providing a cell suspension; passing said suspension through a microfluidic channel that includes a constriction; passing the cell suspension through the constriction; and, contacting said cell suspension solution with a compound. The constriction can be sized to preferentially deform a relatively larger cell compared to a relatively smaller cell.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 15, 2014
    Publication date: July 7, 2016
    Inventors: Armon R. Sharei, Viktor A. Adalsteinsson, Nahyun Cho, Robert S. Langer, J. Christopher Love, Klavs F. Jensen
  • Publication number: 20160045885
    Abstract: Screening assays and methods of performing such assays are provided. In certain examples, the assays and methods may be designed to determine whether or not two or more species can associate with each other. In some examples, the assays and methods may be used to determine if a known antigen binds to an unknown monoclonal antibody.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 30, 2015
    Publication date: February 18, 2016
    Inventors: J. Christopher Love, Hidde L. Ploegh, Jehnna Ronan
  • Patent number: 9244071
    Abstract: The invention provides a method of analyzing interactions between pairs of target and effector cells utilizing high-throughput screenings methods for profiling large numbers of single cells in microarrays.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2016
    Assignees: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The General Hospital Corporation
    Inventors: J. Christopher Love, Bruce Walker, Navin Varadarajan, Boris Julg
  • Patent number: 9244080
    Abstract: The invention provides a method for multiple cytokine detection from single cells for the purpose of generating immunological profiles of diseases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2016
    Assignee: Massachussetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: J. Christopher Love, Qing Han, Vinay Tripuraneni
  • Publication number: 20150364307
    Abstract: Systems and methods for single cell culture and analysis by microscopy and matrix assisted laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry are disclosed. The systems and methods isolate a plurality of cells in a plurality of wells such that a predetermined number of the plurality of wells contain one and only one cell. The plurality of wells allow for optical interrogation of the cells and subsequent matrix assisted laser desorption ionizing of molecules within the cells.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 16, 2015
    Publication date: December 17, 2015
    Inventors: Nathalie Y.R. Agar, J. Christopher Love, Denis Loginov
  • Publication number: 20150253237
    Abstract: A method of tracking cell identity across analytical platforms uses stochastic barcoding (SB). SB uses a randomly generated code based on one or more of the number, color and position of beads encapsulated together with a set of cells of interest. SB use is demonstrated in an application where cells are transferred from a microwell array into a microtitre plate while keeping their identity, and obtained an average identification accuracy of 96% for transfer of 100 blocks. Model scaling of the method up to 1000 blocks demonstrated that SB is able to achieve approximately 90% accuracy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 24, 2014
    Publication date: September 10, 2015
    Applicant: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Marc Castellarnau, Gregory Lee Szeto, Darrell J. Irvine, John Christopher Love, Joel Voldman
  • Publication number: 20150080234
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides technologies for achieving cell patterning, as well as patterned cell arrays achieved with such technologies. Provided apparatus and methods are useful in a variety of contexts and provide particular advantages with respect to assessing living cell arrays and/or their responsiveness to stimuli, including identifying and/or characterizing complex cellular responses.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 16, 2014
    Publication date: March 19, 2015
    Inventors: John Christopher Love, Ayca Yalcin Ozkumur, Brittany Anne Thomas