Abstract: The use of sound pattern matching methods and techniques to analyse driver behavior and accidents and provide alerts to drivers, passengers, insurers or accident management companies. While a driver is operating a vehicle on the road, sound signatures are captured from a smartphone, in car microphone, retrofitted telematics unit or other device with audio capture capabilities. The sound signatures captured are recorded, analysed and matched against known and/or previously recorded sound patterns to help determine circumstances relating to a vehicle accident event or incident. Examples of recorded and matched sound signatures include the “rumbling” sound when driving over cats eyes or edging strips on roads, the skidding sound when braking harshly or an airbag explosion.