Patents by Inventor Christopher Ralph

Christopher Ralph has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8055136
    Abstract: A base station is provided for communicating data to a mobile terminal unit by means of at least one antenna unit, wherein the at least one antenna unit is linked to the base station by means of at least one optical fiber and the at least one antenna unit is operable to communicate wirelessly with the mobile terminal unit. The base station comprises an optical transmitter for transmitting modulated data signals to the at least one antenna unit for wireless transmission, an optical receiver for receiving modulated data signals forwarded by the at least one antenna unit and a demodulator for demodulating received modulated data signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2011
    Assignee: BAE Systems PLC
    Inventors: Christopher Ralph Pescod, Mohammed Nawaz, Clive William Miller
  • Patent number: 7967267
    Abstract: A two-piece clamping assembly with an integral rail plate used to rapidly and securely mount a float switch within a fluid collection container for fluid level monitoring. It is usable with both metal and plastic condensate collection pans, and successfully accommodates their differing wall thickness dimensions and different upper edge configurations. When its front and back clamping members are joined together over the top edge, lip, or flange of a pan using one centrally located top fastener, and at least one additional fastener is inserted through the back clamping member until it engages the exterior surface of the pan, the pan's upper edge becomes secured within an inverted J-shaped slot formed between the two clamping members. Vertically-extending internal ribs and horizontally-extending projections strengthen the clamping assembly. Preferred plastic materials also make the clamping assembly impervious to corrosion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2011
    Inventor: Christopher Ralph Cantolino
  • Patent number: 7965433
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a bias controller for a dual output electro-optic modulator and a method for controlling the bias of a dual output electro-optic modulator. The invention further comprises an optical commutator switch with a plurality of dual-output electro-optic modulators interconnected in a tiered arrangement, and control means for deriving measurements of optical power from each of the modulators. The optical commutator is further used for determining respective bias control signals to achieve and maintain operation of the modulators substantially at their quadrature bias points, and further for generating said respective bias control signals for applying them to the respective modulators.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 21, 2011
    Assignee: BAE Systems PLC
    Inventors: Andrew James Smith, Christopher Ralph Pescod
  • Patent number: 7900795
    Abstract: A rugged pan for supporting a fluid-producing unit in fluid collection and overflow applications. The pan has an integrated support system for enhanced material strength, which reduces cracking and premature failure during installation and extended periods of use. Strengthening features include perimeter grommets, angled corners, at least three elongated and longitudinally-extending center supports each having a non-linear perimeter configuration, a corrugated array of laterally-extending uppercuts and undercuts substantially across the pan, and a stress-transferring member connected between adjacent non-linear supports.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2011
    Inventor: Christopher Ralph Cantolino
  • Patent number: 7899673
    Abstract: Management of multiple voice-controlled applications is provided employing registration and prioritization of applications and associated commands. In a multi-application environment, each application requests registration by a speech recognition interface. Upon registering the application(s), the interface assigns priorities to the active applications. Each application also submits a list of associated commands for registration. The interface selects a subset of submitted commands to be registered and assigned priorities. Speech recognition is performed based on the selected and prioritized commands to reduce interface overload and grammar conflict.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2011
    Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
    Inventor: Christopher Ralph Brown
  • Patent number: 7896301
    Abstract: A clamping device of unitary construction comprising a tubular bridge secured between an inverted U-shaped clamping member with a vertically-extending slot and two rail plates placed in a back-to-back configuration. The dual rail plate structure permits the mounting of a pivotally-deployable float switch within the lowermost corner of a tilted fluid collection pan, when expedited response time is needed for stopping fluid flow into a collection container after only a minimal amount of fluid has accumulated in the lowered corner. The unitary construction of the clamping device, use of thumbscrews to secure its clamping member over the top edge of a fluid collection container wall, and its simple rail plate construction allow for rapid installation of a float switch within a fluid collection pan or other fluid collecting container. Vertically-extending internal ribs strengthen the clamping member. Preferred plastic materials also make the clamping device impervious to corrosion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2011
    Inventor: Christopher Ralph Cantolino
  • Patent number: 7893395
    Abstract: This invention relates to optical delay lines, particularly to modifying an optical signal passing through an optical delay line. A method of applying a Doppler shift to an optical signal as it passes through an optical delay line is provided, the method comprising the step of progressively altering a property of the optical delay line during passage of the optical signal therethrough such that the time taken for the optical signal to pass therethrough is progressively lengthened or progressively shortened for successive portions of the optical signal. In addition, an optical delay line is provided that may be used in accordance with the above method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2011
    Assignee: BAE Systems plc
    Inventors: Christopher Ralph Pescod, Andrew James Smith
  • Patent number: 7895139
    Abstract: Data spiders, provide an automated system that can take a file or file store of historic transaction data and create the best set of variables from that data, where “best” means highly predictive. Genetic algorithms are used to parameterized transactions to form groups, which are subjected naïve Bayes score ranking. Variable groups are generated and ranked accord to the score. Data spiders span the full information available, are uncorrelated with previous methods, and are easily interpretable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2011
    Assignee: Fair Isaac Corporation
    Inventors: Gary J. Sullivan, Helen Geraldine E. Rosario, Michael S. Sossi, Christopher Ralph, John Duchnowski
  • Patent number: 7878019
    Abstract: A one-piece liquid-level float switch housing and drain line assembly for use with a collection tray or pan to collect condensate and shut off the source of condensate production when it exceeds a pre-established threshold level. The assembly is configured for rapid connection through a pre-formed drain line opening in the perimeter wall of a condensate collection tray/pan to place the deployable float body within its housing in a level orientation relative to the tray/pan without additional leveling adjustment. The housing has an open bottom and vertically-extending slots providing fluid inlet, debris blocking, and air venting functions for enhanced float body operation. The condensate pan/tray used with the assembly has a nesting configuration that includes a perimeter wall with varying combinations of gussets, curved ribs, angled corner configurations, and support shelves, and a central bottom surface with raised patterns, all of which strengthen the tray/pad during installation and use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2011
    Inventor: Christopher Ralph Cantolino
  • Patent number: 7808430
    Abstract: The invention comprises a feed horn (10) illuminating a circular flat panel (12) formed from a high impedance surface structure. By controlling the resonant frequencies of the individual elements of the array, a controlled phase shift profile is applied across the surface of the panel to an incident phase front spherically spreading from the feed antenna so as to reflect that wavefront in a particular direction or impose a certain desired beam shape. The principles are reciprocal so a receiving system can also be achieved or indeed a simultaneous transmit and receive operation can be supported. The phase controlled reflecting plate advantageously performs focussing to the feed and beam scanning or beam shaping. This concept of feed to a phased reflector plate allows the power distribution to be implemented in free space.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2010
    Assignee: MBDA UK Limited
    Inventors: Christopher Ralph Carter, Bernard Paul Gilhespy, Alan David Hart, Adam Armitage
  • Publication number: 20100244903
    Abstract: A tuneable filter is provided in which a received signal in a first frequency range is translated to a signal of a higher frequency range by a switchable frequency oscillator signal, filtered in a narrow band filter and then down-converted, possibly to the first frequency range. The switchable frequency oscillator signals are generated by a synthesizer which operates by mixing oscillator signals of different frequencies, selected by fast-switching microwave switches, in order to generate the required range of oscillator signal frequencies.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 14, 2008
    Publication date: September 30, 2010
    Applicant: BAE SYSTEMS plc
    Inventors: Nicholas John Easton, Christopher Ralph Pescod, Richard Peter Joyce
  • Publication number: 20100245968
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a bias controller for a dual output electro-optic modulator and a method for controlling the bias of a dual output electro-optic modulator. The invention further comprises an optical commutator switch with a plurality of dual-output electro-optic modulators interconnected in a tiered arrangement, and control means for deriving measurements of optical power from each of the modulators. The optical commutator is further used for determining respective bias control signals to achieve and maintain operation of the modulators substantially at their quadrature bias points, and further for generating said respective bias control signals for applying them to the respective modulators.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 17, 2008
    Publication date: September 30, 2010
    Applicant: BAE SYSTEMS plc
    Inventors: Andrew James Smith, Christopher Ralph Pescod
  • Patent number: 7744395
    Abstract: A quick-disconnect waterproof connector for secure connection of electrical wires to one another in series, in applications where water or other fluids may be present. The most preferred connector has two connecting members each with opposing ends, a pin adjacent to a socket in side-to-side array at a first of said opposing ends, over-molding around the pin and socket, a plurality of external ribs laterally extending across the over-molding on opposing sides thereof, the over-molding around the base of the pin having a tapered boss, the over-molding extension around the distal end of the socket configured for snugly receiving the tapered boss of its paired member to create a waterproof connection, two sheathed insulated wires each connected to one of the contacts, and the over-molding also having on its second end a strain-relief extension positioned around the sheathed insulated wires as they enter the over-molding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2010
    Inventor: Christopher Ralph Cantolino
  • Patent number: 7720510
    Abstract: An apparatus and method are provided for communicating data between a first and a second terminal unit, wherein at least one of the terminal units is a mobile terminal unit. The apparatus includes a base station and a number of antenna units each linked to the base station. The base station has a transmitter that transmits modulated data signals to each of the antenna units, a receiver that receives modulated data signals forwarded by at least one of the antenna units, demodulator that demodulates received modulated data signals that have been modulated according to a predetermined modulation scheme.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2010
    Assignee: BAE Systems PLC
    Inventors: Christopher Ralph Pescod, Mohammed Nawaz, Clive William Miller
  • Patent number: 7710283
    Abstract: A fluid-level sensing device that uses the interaction of a first magnet attached to the distal end of an external micro switch arm and a second magnet positioned within the distal end of a pivoting float body to close a circuit within the micro switch and create a shut-off signal to stop fluid production. A single housing holds the micro switch and float body, wherein magnetic forces acting through the housing wall between them and other magnet-positioning materials that separate the two magnets cause signal production. After float body deployment, manual reset of the float body is accomplished via its lever-like distal end. The main body of the micro switch, which it is snap-fit into a fixed position within the upper housing chamber for use, is entirely encapsulated in waterproof material to protect it from corrosion. Alternative ways for quick mounting of the housing to a fluid-collecting pan are contemplated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2010
    Inventor: Christopher Ralph Cantolino
  • Patent number: 7674293
    Abstract: Modular spinal prosthesis having one of both of adaptable and configurable components is provided. The modular spinal prosthesis described herein provides an artificial articular configuration to replace damaged, worn or otherwise removed spinal facet elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2010
    Assignee: Facet Solutions, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark K. Kuiper, David Yager, Leonard Tokish, Jr., David Michael Rosler, Mark A. Reiley, Susan L. Rogers, Christopher Ralph, Mark Charbonneau, Richard Broman, David Stinson
  • Patent number: 7673646
    Abstract: A fluid-collection pan configured for supporting a unit or system responsible for fluid damage risk to its surroundings. Multiple large egg-shaped supports upwardly extend from the pan's bottom surface and are integrated with it. They also each have an arcuate top surface that is transformed into an elliptical base as it meets the pan's bottom surface. Each support also has an upwardly-tapering protrusion with a convexly-shaped top edge that extends centrally from one of the longer sides of the elliptical base toward the support's top surface. The protrusion and the narrow sides of the elliptical base form a substantially triangular shape, which broadens the weight distribution of the supported fluid-causing unit across the pan's bottom surface. The top surface of each support also has a central indentation configured for receipt of a vibration isolator that provides contact with the supported unit. Optional stress-transmitting ribs may extend between adjacent egg-shaped supports.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2010
    Inventor: Christopher Ralph Cantolino
  • Publication number: 20100054757
    Abstract: A bias controller for an optical modulator. The modulator includes a bias electrode that is operable when appropriately biased by an applied bias voltage to configure the modulator to operate at quadrature, and the bias controller includes: a generating arrangement for generating power signals indicative of the optical output power of the modulator; and a processor operably connected to the generating arrangement and said bias electrode and arranged to receive said power signals from said generating arrangement and to control the bias voltage applied to said bias electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 26, 2007
    Publication date: March 4, 2010
    Inventors: Andrew James Smith, Christopher Ralph, Mohammed Nawaz
  • Publication number: 20100039309
    Abstract: The invention provides a security scanner that produces a radar profile of a clothed person or another object such as a bag carried by a person at a distance and does not require close proximity of the person or object to the scanner itself. The scanner includes a millimetre wave antenna system optimised for short-range active imaging and arranged to provide rapid high-resolution images of an object or person of interest and processing means for resolving the images so as to detect the presence of predetermined objects. The processing means preferably includes means for comparing contrasts in reflectivity in the scanned images with predetermined expected values from skin and light clothing. The processing means may also include means for detecting predetermined behavioural or physical traits such as the effect on gait on carried weighty objects or stiff structures strapped to the person from the images of a scanned object or person. The scanner may be incorporated within a turnstile access arrangement.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 7, 2007
    Publication date: February 18, 2010
    Applicant: BAE Systems plc
    Inventors: Christopher Ralph Carter, Charles Anthony Rowatt
  • Patent number: D630709
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2011
    Inventor: Christopher Ralph Cantolino