Abstract: Multilayer compositions may include at least one first layer containing a thermoset resin; and a second layer emplaced on the at least one first layer and containing a reaction product of: an isocyanate component containing one or more isocyanate compounds; and an isocyanate-reactive component containing: one or more polyether polyols, one or more aliphatic polyols; and one or more hollow particles present in at least one of the isocyanate component, the isocyanate-reactive component, or a third component. Methods may include preparing a multilayer composition, including depositing at least one layer of a thermoset resin on a substrate; and disposing a second layer on the at least one layer of thermoset resin.

Abstract: Repolyols can be quickly produced by combining fragments of a polyurethane product which with a reagent which is an organic acid or an anhydride of the organic acid or a mixture thereof to form a reaction mixture, and heating the reaction mixture to a reaction temperature greater than a melting point of the reagent for a reaction time of no greater than two hours. The organic acid comprises two carboxylic acid groups linked to each other through a linking group having two or three carbon atoms in the linking chain. The anhydride can include a 5 or 6 member cyclic structure with the group —C(O)—O—C(O)—.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards isocyanate reactive compositions that include a polyol and tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)methane alkoxylate.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards ?-hydroxyphosphonate functionalized polyols and isocyanate reactive compositions that include the ?-hydroxyphosphonate functionalized polyol and a base polyol.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards ?-hydroxyphosphonate functionalized polyols and isocyanate reactive compositions that include the ?-hydroxyphosphonate functionalized polyol and a base polyol.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards isocyanate reactive compositions that include a polyol and tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)methane alkoxylate.

Abstract: A reaction system for forming a step-growth polymerized sulfur-containing polyester polyol includes at least one sulfur-containing component selected from the group of a sulfur-containing polyol or a sulfur-containing polycarboxylic acid, an amount of the at least one sulfur-containing component being from 1 wt % to 60 wt %, at least one aromatic component selected from the group of an aromatic multi-functional ester, an aromatic multi-functional carboxylic acid, and an aromatic anhydride, an amount of the at least one aromatic component being from 1 wt % to 60 wt %, at least one simple polyol that excludes sulfur and is different from the sulfur containing polyol, an amount of the at least one simple polyol being from 0 wt % to 60 wt %, and at least one polymerization catalyst. The reaction system for forming the sulfur-containing polyester polyol has a sulfur content that is from 2 wt % to 20 wt %.

Abstract: A mixture of octanols, nonanols and decanols is useful for the preparation of alkoxylates, which alkoxylates may be used as surfactants, which surfactants have surprisingly good biodegradability.

Abstract: A reaction system for forming a step-growth polymerized sulfur-containing polyester polyol includes at least one sulfur-containing component selected from the group of a sulfur-containing polyol or a sulfur-containing polycarboxylic acid, an amount of the at least one sulfur-containing component being from 1 wt % to 60 wt %, at least one aromatic component selected from the group of an aromatic multi-functional ester, an aromatic multi-functional carboxylic acid, and an aromatic anhydride, an amount of the at least one aromatic component being from 1 wt % to 60 wt %, at least one simple polyol that excludes sulfur and is different from the sulfur containing polyol, an amount of the at least one simple polyol being from 0 wt % to 60 wt %, and at least one polymerization catalyst. The reaction system for forming the sulfur-containing polyester polyol has a sulfur content that is from 2 wt % to 20 wt %.

Abstract: A mixture of octanols, nonanols and decanols is useful for the preparation of alkoxylates, which alkoxylates may be used as surfactants, which surfactants have surprisingly good biodegradability.

Abstract: An acrylic polyurethane coating composition, comprising an isocyanate component comprising at least one polyisocyanate trimer; and an isocyanate reacting mixture, the isocyanate reacting mixture comprising from 25 wt % to 80 wt % of an acrylic polyol and from 1 wt % to 30 wt % of a polyether polyol, based on a total weight of the acrylic polyurethane coating composition, the acrylic polyol having a solids content of at least 50 wt %, based on a total weight of the acrylic polyol, and the polyether polyol having a viscosity of less than 500 mPa*s at 25° C. and a number average molecular weight greater than 300 and less than 700.

Abstract: An acrylic polyurethane coating composition, comprising an isocyanate component comprising at least one polyisocyanate trimer; and an isocyanate reacting mixture, the isocyanate reacting mixture comprising from 25 wt % to 80 wt % of an acrylic polyol and from 1 wt % to 30 wt % of a polyether polyol, based on a total weight of the acrylic polyurethane coating composition, the acrylic polyol having a solids content of at least 50 wt %, based on a total weight of the acrylic polyol, and the polyether polyol having a viscosity of less than 500 mPa*s at 25° C. and a number average molecular weight greater than 300 and less than 700.

Abstract: A three-dimensional printing photocurable composition includes from 20 wt % to 70 wt % of an urethane acrylate component, from 20 wt % to 60 wt % of a multifunctional epoxide component, from 1 wt % to 15 wt % of a monomer component, and from 1 wt % to 8 wt % of a photoinitiator component, based on the total weight of the composition. The urethane acrylate component includes the capping reaction product of an acrylate and an isocyanate terminated prepolymer and the isocyanate-terminated prepolymer is the reaction product of a polyisocyanate and at least one polyol having a molecular weight of at least 3000 g/mol. The multifunctional epoxide component includes one or more multifunctional epoxides. The monomer component includes at least one of a multifunctional acrylate monomer and a multifunctional vinyl ether monomer.