Abstract: A captive fastener attachable to a panel along a fastener axis is provided. The captive fastener includes a fastener having a head portion and a shaft extending from the head portion and along the fastener axis. The captive fastener also includes a knob having a proximal end portion engaged to the head portion of the fastener and an annular portion extending radially around the fastener axis and the shaft of the fastener. A ferrule is associated with the knob, the ferrule defining an opening extending along the fastener axis and receiving the shaft of the fastener. The ferrule has a proximal end portion configured to prevent separation of the knob from the ferrule along the fastener axis and a distal end portion configured for engagement to the panel. A spring is positioned to bias the knob or the fastener proximally relative to the ferrule and to inhibit tilting of the knob or the fastener relative to the fastener axis.

Abstract: A captive fastener attachable to a panel along a fastener axis is provided. The captive fastener includes a fastener having a head portion and a shaft extending from the head portion and along the fastener axis. The captive fastener also includes a knob having a proximal end portion engaged to the head portion of the fastener and an annular portion extending radially around the fastener axis and the shaft of the fastener. A ferrule is associated with the knob, the ferrule defining an opening extending along the fastener axis and receiving the shaft of the fastener. The ferrule has a proximal end portion configured to prevent separation of the knob from the ferrule along the fastener axis and a distal end portion configured for engagement to the panel. A spring is positioned to bias the knob or the fastener proximally relative to the ferrule and to inhibit tilting of the knob or the fastener relative to the fastener axis.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an interference coordination processing method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The interference coordination processing method comprises: determining whether there is interference of a long term evolution (LTE) cell-specific reference signal (CRS) in a neighboring cell; and if it is determined that there is interference of the LTE CRS in the neighboring cell, according to whether there is LTE CRS interference coordination capability, determining whether LTE CRS interference coordination can be performed, and if there is LTE CRS interference coordination capability, performing the LTE CRS interference coordination. The embodiments of the present disclosure can well solve the problem of LTE CRS interference coordination, and also avoid excessive resource consumption caused by unnecessary LTE CRS interference coordination performed by an NR UE when there is no interference of an LTE CRS in a neighboring cell.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and apparatus for transmitting an initial access signal, thus solving the existing problem wherein transmitting and detecting of synchronization signals cannot be applied to large-scale network coverage of a future communication system. The method comprises: determining at least one to-be-transmitted identification information of a synchronization block, the synchronization block comprising at least two components for transmitting an initial access signal, and different components occupying different time-frequency resources of the synchronization block; determining an initial access signal transmitted by each component in the synchronization block according to the identification information; and determining a time-frequency resource occupied by each component in the synchronization block and transmitting the initial access signal of the component on the time-frequency resource occupied by each component.

Abstract: A method and a device for accessing a system information area or a network area are provided. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal, at least one initial access signal (IAS) transmitted from the system information area or the network area; and obtaining, by the terminal, one or more of a subframe boundary, a system bandwidth, a starting frequency and an ending frequency of the system information area or the network area based on the received IAS.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and apparatus for transmitting an initial access signal, thus solving the existing problem wherein transmitting and detecting of synchronization signals cannot be applied to large-scale network coverage of a future communication system. The method comprises: determining at least one to-be-transmitted identification information of a synchronization block, the synchronization block comprising at least two components for transmitting an initial access signal, and different components occupying different time-frequency resources of the synchronization block; determining an initial access signal transmitted by each component in the synchronization block according to the identification information; and determining a time-frequency resource occupied by each component in the synchronization block and transmitting the initial access signal of the component on the time-frequency resource occupied by each component.

Abstract: A method and a device for transmitting downlink reception beam training signals are provided. The method at the second device side includes: receiving a downlink reception beam training trigger notification message sent by a first device; receiving downlink reception beam training signals sent by the first device, based on the downlink reception beam training trigger notification message; and performing a downlink reception beam training based on the downlink reception beam training signals. The method at the first device side includes: sending a downlink reception beam training trigger notification message to a second device when determining that a downlink reception beam training is to be performed for the second device, and sending downlink reception beam training signals to the second device after the downlink reception beam training trigger notification message is sent to the second device.

Abstract: A captive fastener attachable to a panel along a fastener axis is provided. The captive fastener includes a fastener having a head portion and a shaft extending from the head portion and along the fastener axis. The captive fastener also includes a knob having a proximal end portion engaged to the head portion of the fastener and an annular portion extending radially around the fastener axis and the shaft of the fastener. A ferrule is associated with the knob, the ferrule defining an opening extending along the fastener axis and receiving the shaft of the fastener. The ferrule has a proximal end portion configured to prevent separation of the knob from the ferrule along the fastener axis and a distal end portion configured for engagement to the panel. A spring is positioned to bias the knob or the fastener proximally relative to the ferrule and to inhibit tilting of the knob or the fastener relative to the fastener axis.

Abstract: A method for acquiring system information, a method for transmitting system information, a terminal, a network reception and transmission node and a storage medium are provided. The method for acquiring the system information includes: receiving a synchronization signal transmitted from a network reception and transmission node, and acquiring feature information of the synchronization signal, node information of the network reception and transmission node and a correspondence between the feature information and a transmitting position of the system information; acquiring the transmitting position of the system information corresponding to the node information based on the feature information and the correspondence; and receiving, at the transmitting position of the system information, the system information transmitted from the network reception and transmission node.

Abstract: A triggering method and a transmitting method for an uplink reference signal in a communication system, apparatuses thereof, and a storage medium are provided. The communication system includes at least two different signal parameters. The triggering method applied to a network side includes: generating, by the network side, a trigger signaling for triggering a terminal to transmit the uplink reference signal to the network side for one or more times; and transmitting, by the network side, the trigger signaling to the terminal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the technical field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a beam training method and device, for use in resolving the problems in the prior art of excessive time-consuming of a beam training process, large overhead of training signals, and relatively low efficiency. According to embodiments of the present invention, a transmit device sends beam training signals in two times. The first sending of a transmit beam training signal is for a receive device to select a transmit beam using a selected receive beam and report the transmit beam. The second sending is that the transmit device sends a receive beam training signal according to the transmit beam information report of the receive device, so as to train the received beam of the receive device.

Abstract: A method and a device for transmitting downlink reception beam training signals are provided. The method at the second device side includes: receiving a downlink reception beam training trigger notification message sent by a first device; receiving downlink reception beam training signals sent by the first device, based on the downlink reception beam training trigger notification message; and performing a downlink reception beam training based on the downlink reception beam training signals. The method at the first device side includes: sending a downlink reception beam training trigger notification message to a second device when determining that a downlink reception beam training is to be performed for the second device, and sending downlink reception beam training signals to the second device after the downlink reception beam training trigger notification message is sent to the second device.

Abstract: A triggering method and a transmitting method for an uplink reference signal in a communication system, apparatuses thereof, and a storage medium are provided. The communication system includes at least two different signal parameters. The triggering method applied to a network side includes: generating, by the network side, a trigger signaling for triggering a terminal to transmit the uplink reference signal to the network side for one or more times; and transmitting, by the network side, the trigger signaling to the terminal.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a data transmission control method, a network side device and a terminal side device. The data transmission control method includes: mapping, by a network side device, a codeword to at least one data layer; mapping, by the network side device, the at least one data layer to at least one QCL group, the QCL group being an antenna port group established in accordance with a QCL relationship among antenna ports; and performing, by the network side device, data transmission in accordance with the QCL group. According to the present disclosure, it is able to perform the data transmission through multi-array antennae.

Abstract: Disclosed are a beam forming and transmission method and a network device, for resolving the defects of limited flexibility and performance in prior art methods for improving the quality of channel estimation. The method comprises: a network side determining the configuration information of physical resource block (PRB) bundling parameters, the time domain configuration information of the configuration information of said PRB bundling parameters being configurable; the network side sending the configuration information of the PRB bundling parameters to a terminal so that after having received the configuration information of the PRB bundling parameters, the terminal uses a precoding mode corresponding to the configuration information of the PRB bundling parameters to perform channel estimation and demodulation.

Abstract: A beam control method, a base station and a user equipment are provided. The method includes: determining, by a base station, a type of a physical channel; and transmitting or receiving, by the base station, a signal of the physical channel by using a corresponding type of beam according to the type of the physical channel.

Abstract: A method for transmitting uplink Sounding Reference Signal, SRS, a terminal, a network side device and a storage medium are provided. The method includes determining a transmission manner for one or more uplink SRSs in a wideband system by a terminal according to a configuration from a network side device, wherein the wideband system is configured with a plurality of basic parameters; transmitting the one or more uplink SRSs to the network side device in the wideband system by the terminal according to the transmission manner.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present application provide a method and apparatus for transmitting downlink control information (DCI), for solving the technical problem that neither the existing protocol nor the communication system has a method for encoding sounding reference signal resource indication (SRI) and pre-coding matrix indication (TPMI) or rank indication (TRI) information.

Abstract: An image processing method includes: obtaining a facial skin tone area in an image to be processed; filtering the image to be processed to obtain a filtered smooth image; obtaining a high-frequency image based on the smooth image and the image to be processed; obtaining a facial skin tone high-frequency image based on the high-frequency image and a facial skin tone mask; and superimposing the high-frequency image and the image to be processed based on the facial skin tone mask and preset first superimposition strength in a luma channel, and superimposing a luma channel signal of the facial skin tone high-frequency image onto a luma channel signal of the image to be processed, to obtain a first image.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the technical field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a beam training method and device, for use in resolving the problems in the prior art of excessive time-consuming of a beam training process, large overhead of training signals, and relatively low efficiency. According to embodiments of the present invention, a transmit device sends beam training signals in two times. The first sending of a transmit beam training signal is for a receive device to select a transmit beam using a selected receive beam and report the transmit beam. The second sending is that the transmit device sends a receive beam training signal according to the transmit beam information report of the receive device, so as to train the received beam of the receive device.