Abstract: A multimode horn used to feed an antenna includes a generally conical wall for transmitting and/or receiving an electromagnetic signal there through. The wall flares radially outwardly from a throat section to an aperture and defines an internal surface having a plurality of discontinuities formed thereon and made out of electrically conductive material. The geometry of the discontinuities are configured and sized for altering the higher order mode content of the signal to achieve a balance between a plurality of performance parameters of the antenna over at least one pre-determined frequency range of the signal. The discontinuities are selected from the group consisting of local smooth profile, step, corrugation and choke.

Abstract: A multimode horn used to feed an antenna includes a generally hollowed conical structure for transmitting and/or receiving an electromagnetic signal there through. The structure flaring radially outwardly from a throat section to an aperture has a pre-determined size and an internal wall with a plurality of discontinuities for altering the mode content of the signal to achieve a balance between a plurality of performance parameters of the antenna over a pre-determined frequency range of the signal. At least one performance parameter is from the group of horn on-axis directivity, horn pattern beamwidth, antenna illumination edge-taper, antenna illumination profile and antenna spill-over losses. The discontinuities are a combination of different local smooth profiles and/or steps and/or corrugations and/or chokes.