Abstract: A display device includes a display panel; a first digitizer layer disposed on the display panel; a second digitizer layer disposed on the display panel and separated from the first digitizer layer, a first plate member disposed on the first digitizer layer, and a second plate member disposed on the second digitizer layer, wherein each of the first plate member and the second plate member includes a plurality of plate portions and one or more hinge portions configured to rotatably connect the plurality of plate portions to each other.

Abstract: A display device including a display panel including a folding area and a non-folding area adjacent along a first direction, a support layer facing the display panel with a barrier layer therebetween, openings defined in the support layer and corresponding to the folding area, a cushion layer facing the display panel with the support layer therebetween, and a barrier adhesive layer between the barrier layer and the support layer, the barrier adhesive layer including a first barrier portion and a second barrier portion spaced apart from each other along the first direction with the plurality of openings of the support layer therebetween.

Abstract: A device for conveying a biological material includes a body including an aperture configured to enable connection with an outside of the body and a chamber configured to store a biological material, a plurality of conveyors accommodated in the body and configured to convey the material, and a driver configured to select one of the plurality of conveyors, align the selected conveyor with the aperture, and move the selected conveyor to the outside of the body through the aperture.

Abstract: Provided is a battery apparatus. The battery apparatus includes a plurality of battery cells, a housing configured to accommodate the plurality of battery cells, a heat sink having a refrigerant passage therein to cool the battery cells inside the housing, and a moisture absorbent adjacent to the heat sink to absorb moisture.

Abstract: An intra prediction mode encoding and decoding method, an image decoding device, and an image encoding device operate by deriving most probable modes (MPMs) from surrounding prediction units adjacent to a current prediction unit and deriving an intra prediction mode of the current prediction unit on the basis of an MPM flag indicating whether an MPM having the same prediction mode as the intra prediction mode of the current prediction unit exists among the derived MPMs.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a system and method for imitation learning. The system for imitation learning may include a data augmentation device configured to acquire a plurality of augmented data sets from a plurality of demonstration data sets corresponding to an expert's demonstration behavior trajectory using a behavioral replication model that infers behavioral data from input state data and an inverse behavioral replication model that infers state data from input behavioral data, and an imitation learning device configured to perform imitation learning to derive a model that outputs behavioral data similar to an expert in a specific state using the plurality of demonstration data sets and the plurality of augmented data sets, in which the plurality of demonstration data sets and the plurality of augmented data sets each include a pair of corresponding state data and behavioral data.

Abstract: A display device includes a flexible display portion, a case which accommodates the display portion, and a blocking layer which is disposed between the display portion and the case. The blocking layer includes a plurality of nanolines.

Abstract: A display device includes a display module that is foldable about first and second folding axes that are spaced apart from each other along a first direction and are extended in a second direction crossing the first direction, and a digitizer module below the display module. The digitizer module includes a plurality of first electrodes that are extended in the first direction and are arranged along the second direction, and a plurality of second electrodes that are extended in the second direction, are arranged along the first direction, and are electrically disconnected from the first electrodes. The plurality of first electrodes include a plurality of first sub-electrodes overlapped with the first folding axis and a plurality of second sub-electrodes overlapped with the second folding axis and located at a different layer from the first sub-electrodes.

Abstract: A receiver includes an equalization circuit configured to output a data sample signal and an edge sample signal by sampling a data input signal according to clock signal, and to perform an equalization operation according to the data sample signal and the edge sample signal; and a clock gate circuit configured to select the clock signals from among a plurality of multi-phase clock signals according to a selection signal.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including a first area, a second area, and a bending area disposed between the first area and the second area and having a predetermined radius of curvature, a first protective member including a first coupling layer disposed under the display panel in the first area and a first protective layer disposed under the first coupling layer, and a second protective member disposed under the display panel in the second area. The first protective member has a first thickness different from a second thickness of the second protective member. Accordingly, the display device is easily bent.

Abstract: Provided are an encoding device using predictive coding in a screen and a method thereof, and a decoding device and a method thereof. The encoding device is capable of generating a prediction block of a current block according to one of methods for generating a plurality of predetermined prediction blocks, and outputting at least one of encoding information and differential blocks as bitstream by entropy encoding according to whether differential blocks are encoded or not.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of decoding an image. The method includes determining a prediction mode of a current block as a merge mode with motion vector difference (MMVD), deriving a merge candidate list of the current block, deriving a motion vector predictor of the current block using the merge candidate list, deriving a motion vector difference of the current block, and deriving a motion vector of the current block using the motion vector predictor and the motion vector difference. Only some of candidates in the merge candidate list are used to derive the motion vector predictor.

Abstract: A display apparatus including a first thin-film transistor, a second thin-film transistor and a third thin-film transistor is provided. The first thin-film transistor includes a first active layer composed of a polysilicon material, a first gate electrode overlapping the first active layer such that a first gate insulating layer is interposed therebetween, a first source electrode and a first drain electrode. The first gate electrode includes n layers. The first source electrode and the first drain electrode are connected to the first active layer. The second thin-film transistor includes a second active layer composed of a polysilicon material, a second gate electrode overlapping the second active layer such that a first gate insulating layer is interposed therebetween, a second source electrode and a second drain electrode. The second gate electrode includes n+1 layers. The second source electrode and the second drain electrode are connected to the second active layer.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for abnormal situation detection are disclosed. An abnormal situation detection apparatus can map first sensor data among sensor data transmitted from a plurality of sensors into a vector value, convert it into first situation information in the form of an image pattern, and generate a learning model using the first situation information and an abnormal situation reference range. In addition, the abnormal situation detection apparatus can convert second sensor data among sensor data transmitted from a plurality of sensors into a form that can be input to the learning model, and determine whether an abnormal situation occurs by applying the converted second data to the learning model.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention relates to a camera module comprising: a housing comprising a through hole; a lens module disposed in the through hole; a connector penetrating the housing and extending to an outside from an inside of the housing; a first substrate unit located inside the housing and having an image sensor mounted thereon; a second substrate unit disposed inside the housing and connected to the connector; and a flexible substrate for electrically connecting the first substrate and the second substrate unit, wherein the flexible substrate is coupled to a lower surface of the first substrate unit and a side surface of the second substrate.

Abstract: A system and method for generating base water and precipitate, including combining produced water with seawater to precipitate barium sulfate from barium in the produced water and from sulfate in the seawater, and separating the precipitate to give the base water and the precipitate. The base water may have less than a specified amount of sulfate and be utilized for hydraulic fracturing fluid. The precipitate may give a weighting agent for drilling.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an image encoding and decoding technique, and more particularly, to an image encoder and decoder using unidirectional prediction. The image encoder includes a dividing unit to divide a macro block into a plurality of sub-blocks, a unidirectional application determining unit to determine whether an identical prediction mode is applied to each of the plurality of sub-blocks, and a prediction mode determining unit to determine a prediction mode with respect to each of the plurality of sub-blocks based on a determined result of the unidirectional application determining unit.

Abstract: A display device includes a panel part including a bending area, a digitizer disposed under the panel part, a first magnetic member disposed under the digitizer, and a second magnetic member disposed under the first magnetic member. The first magnetic member includes a first portion and a second portion, which are spaced apart from each other by a dividing area at least partially overlapping the bending area. The second magnetic member at least partially overlaps the dividing area.

Abstract: An electronic device may include a window, a display panel disposed below the window, a supporting member disposed below the display panel, and a light-blocking layer disposed on the supporting member. The light-blocking layer may include a light-blocking material, and the light-blocking layer may be directly disposed on the supporting member or may be directly attached to the supporting member by a light-blocking adhesive layer. Thus, the electronic device has an improved impact resistance property and may prevent reflection of an external light.

Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method is disclosed. Present invention of the method of decoding an image comprises determining a prediction mode for a current block and performing prediction on the current block on the basis of the determined prediction mode.