Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method and device for stake-based token management on a blockchain system. The method includes: a proof-of-stake token acquisition step in which a blockchain system issues a proof-of-stake token to the user of a user system based on a stake acquisition request signal for the acquisition of a proof-of-stake token received from the user system; a distribution target token deposit step in which the blockchain system receives a distribution target token transmission signal from a token distributor system and updates the cumulative amount of distribution target tokens deposited based on the distribution target token transmission signal; and a distribution target token withdrawal step in which the blockchain system receives a distribution target token withdrawal request signal from the user system and transmits distribution target tokens to the user of the user system based on the distribution target token withdrawal request signal.