Abstract: A method for making a memory device, includes: forming a first dielectric layer over a bottom electrode; forming a first void extending through the first dielectric layer to expose a portion of an upper boundary of the bottom electrode; forming a first conductive structure lining along respective sidewalls of the first void and the exposed portion of the upper boundary of the bottom electrode; filling the first void with the first dielectric layer; and forming a phase change material layer over the first dielectric layer to cause the phase change material layer to contact at least a portion of a sidewall of the first conductive structure.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a conductive structure over a first passivation layer. The semiconductor structure further includes a second passivation layer over the conductive structure and the first passivation layer. The second passivation layer includes a first oxide film extending along a top surface of the first passivation layer, sidewalls and a top surface of the conductive structure, wherein a top surface of the first oxide film is planar. The second passivation layer further includes a second oxide film over a top surface of the first oxide film and a top surface of the conductive structure, wherein a top surface of the second oxide film is planar. The second passivation layer further includes a third oxide film extending along a top surface of the second oxide film, the sidewalls and the top surface of the conductive structure, wherein a top surface of the third oxide film is curved.

Abstract: A method for making a memory device, includes: forming a first dielectric layer over a bottom electrode; forming a first void extending through the first dielectric layer to expose a portion of an upper boundary of the bottom electrode; forming a first conductive structure lining along respective sidewalls of the first void and the exposed portion of the upper boundary of the bottom electrode; filling the first void with the first dielectric layer; and forming a phase change material layer over the first dielectric layer to cause the phase change material layer to contact at least a portion of a sidewall of the first conductive structure.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a conductive structure over a first passivation layer. The semiconductor structure further includes a second passivation layer over the conductive structure and the first passivation layer. The second passivation layer includes a first oxide film extending along a top surface of the first passivation layer, sidewalls and a top surface of the conductive structure, wherein a top surface of the first oxide film is planar. The second passivation layer further includes a second oxide film over a top surface of the first oxide film and a top surface of the conductive structure, wherein a top surface of the second oxide film is planar. The second passivation layer further includes a third oxide film extending along a top surface of the second oxide film, the sidewalls and the top surface of the conductive structure, wherein a top surface of the third oxide film is curved.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a conductive structure over a first passivation layer; and a second passivation layer over the conductive structure and the first passivation layer. The second passivation layer has a first oxide film extending along a top surface of the first passivation layer, sidewalls and a top surface of the conductive structure, wherein a top surface of the first oxide film is planar. The second passivation layer further includes a second oxide film over a top surface of the first oxide film and a top surface of the conductive structure, wherein a top surface of the second oxide film is planar. The second passivation layer further includes a third oxide film extending along a top surface of the second oxide film, the sidewalls and the top surface of the conductive structure, wherein a top surface of the third oxide film is curved.

Abstract: A method for making a memory device, includes: forming a first dielectric layer over a bottom electrode; forming a first void extending through the first dielectric layer to expose a portion of an upper boundary of the bottom electrode; forming a first conductive structure lining along respective sidewalls of the first void and the exposed portion of the upper boundary of the bottom electrode; filling the first void with the first dielectric layer; and forming a phase change material layer over the first dielectric layer to cause the phase change material layer to contact at least a portion of a sidewall of the first conductive structure.

Abstract: A method for making a memory device, includes: forming a first dielectric layer over a bottom electrode; forming a first void extending through the first dielectric layer to expose a portion of an upper boundary of the bottom electrode; forming a first conductive structure lining along respective sidewalls of the first void and the exposed portion of the upper boundary of the bottom electrode; filling the first void with the first dielectric layer; and forming a phase change material layer over the first dielectric layer to cause the phase change material layer to contact at least a portion of a sidewall of the first conductive structure.

Abstract: A trench is formed through a plurality of layers that are disposed over a first substrate. A first deposition process is performed to at least partially fill the trench with a first dielectric layer. The first dielectric layer delivers a tensile stress. A second deposition process is performed to form a second dielectric layer over the first dielectric layer. A third deposition process is performed to form a third dielectric layer over the second dielectric layer. The third dielectric layer delivers a first compressive stress.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a conductive structure over a first passivation layer; and a second passivation layer over the conductive structure and the first passivation layer. The second passivation layer has a first oxide film extending along a top surface of the first passivation layer, sidewalls and a top surface of the conductive structure, wherein a top surface of the first oxide film is planar. The second passivation layer further includes a second oxide film over a top surface of the first oxide film and a top surface of the conductive structure, wherein a top surface of the second oxide film is planar. The second passivation layer further includes a third oxide film extending along a top surface of the second oxide film, the sidewalls and the top surface of the conductive structure, wherein a top surface of the third oxide film is curved.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a conductive structure over a first passivation layer. The semiconductor structure further includes a second passivation layer over the conductive structure and the first passivation layer. The second passivation layer has a first oxide film extending along a top surface of the first passivation layer, sidewalls and a top surface of the conductive structure. The second passivation layer further includes a second oxide film over a top surface of the first oxide film and a top surface of the conductive structure. The second passivation layer further includes a third oxide film extending along a top surface of the second oxide film, the sidewalls and the top surface of the conductive structure.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a conductive structure over a first passivation layer. The semiconductor structure further includes a second passivation layer over the conductive structure and the first passivation layer. The second passivation layer has a first oxide film extending along a top surface of the first passivation layer, sidewalls and a top surface of the conductive structure. The second passivation layer further includes a second oxide film over a top surface of the first oxide film and a top surface of the conductive structure. The second passivation layer further includes a third oxide film extending along a top surface of the second oxide film, the sidewalls and the top surface of the conductive structure.

Abstract: A trench is formed through a plurality of layers that are disposed over a first substrate. A first deposition process is performed to at least partially fill the trench with a first dielectric layer. The first dielectric layer delivers a tensile stress. A second deposition process is performed to form a second dielectric layer over the first dielectric layer. A third deposition process is performed to form a third dielectric layer over the second dielectric layer. The third dielectric layer delivers a first compressive stress.

Abstract: A method for making a memory device, includes: forming a first dielectric layer over a bottom electrode; forming a first void extending through the first dielectric layer to expose a portion of an upper boundary of the bottom electrode; forming a first conductive structure lining along respective sidewalls of the first void and the exposed portion of the upper boundary of the bottom electrode; filling the first void with the first dielectric layer; and forming a phase change material layer over the first dielectric layer to cause the phase change material layer to contact at least a portion of a sidewall of the first conductive structure.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor structure includes forming a conductive structure over a first passivation layer, depositing a first dielectric film continuously over the conductive structure, depositing a second dielectric film continuously over the first dielectric film, and depositing a third dielectric film over the second dielectric film. A portion of the third dielectric film is in contact with a portion of the first dielectric film.

Abstract: A memory device includes: a first conductive column structure extending through a first dielectric layer, wherein the first conductive column structure comprises a shell portion wrapping a core structure filled with a dielectric material and an end portion that is coupled to one end of the shell portion and disposed below the core structure; and a first phase change material layer formed over the first dielectric layer, wherein a lower boundary of the first phase change material layer contacts at least a first portion of the other end of the shell portion of the first conductive column structure.

Abstract: A memory device includes: a first conductive column structure extending through a first dielectric layer, wherein the first conductive column structure comprises a shell portion wrapping a core structure filled with a dielectric material and an end portion that is coupled to one end of the shell portion and disposed below the core structure; and a first phase change material layer formed over the first dielectric layer, wherein a lower boundary of the first phase change material layer contacts at least a first portion of the other end of the shell portion of the first conductive column structure.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor structure includes forming a conductive structure over a first passivation layer, depositing a first dielectric film continuously over the conductive structure, depositing a second dielectric film continuously over the first dielectric film, and depositing a third dielectric film over the second dielectric film. A portion of the third dielectric film is in contact with a portion of the first dielectric film.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a shallow trench isolation includes forming a trench in a substrate, forming a bottom shallow trench isolation dielectric filling a gap of the trench, and forming a top shallow trench isolation dielectric on the bottom shallow trench isolation. The bottom shallow trench isolation dielectric has a concave center portion, and the top shallow trench isolation dielectric is deposited on the bottom shallow trench isolation by a high density plasma chemical vapor deposition process using low deposition to sputter ratio. A semiconductor structure having the shallow trench isolation is also disclosed.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a shallow trench isolation includes forming a trench in a substrate, forming a bottom shallow trench isolation dielectric filling a gap of the trench, and forming a top shallow trench isolation dielectric on the bottom shallow trench isolation. The bottom shallow trench isolation dielectric has a concave center portion, and the top shallow trench isolation dielectric is deposited on the bottom shallow trench isolation by a high density plasma chemical vapor deposition process using low deposition to sputter ratio. A semiconductor structure having the shallow trench isolation is also disclosed.