Abstract: Package structures and methods for manufacturing the same are provided. The package structure includes a first bump structure formed over a first substrate. The first bump structure includes a first pillar layer formed over the first substrate and a first barrier layer formed over the first pillar layer. In addition, the first barrier layer has a first protruding portion laterally extending outside a first edge of the first pillar layer. The package structure further includes a second bump structure bonded to the first bump structure through a solder joint. In addition, the second bump structure includes a second pillar layer formed over a second substrate and a second barrier layer formed over the second pillar layer. The first protruding portion of the first barrier layer is spaced apart from the solder joint.

Abstract: A photo resist layer is used to protect a dielectric layer and conductive elements embedded in the dielectric layer when patterning an etch stop layer underlying the dielectric layer. The photo resist layer may further be used to etch another dielectric layer underlying the etch stop layer, where etching the next dielectric layer exposes a contact, such as a gate contact. The bottom layer can be used to protect the conductive elements embedded in the dielectric layer from a wet etchant used to etch the etch stop layer.

Abstract: A Totem Pole PFC circuit includes at least one fast-switching leg, a slow-switching leg, and a control unit. Each fast-switching leg includes a fast-switching upper switch and a fast-switching lower switch. The slow-switching leg is coupled in parallel to the at least one fast-switching leg, and the slow-switching leg includes a slow-switching upper switch and a slow-switching lower switch. The control unit receives an AC voltage with a phase angle, and the control unit includes a current detection loop, a voltage detection loop, and a control loop. The control loop generates a second control signal assembly to respectively control the slow-switching upper switch and the slow-switching lower switch. The control loop controls the second control signal assembly to follow the phase angle, and dynamically adjusts a duty cycle of the second control signal assembly to turn on or turn off the slow-switching upper switch and the slow-switching lower switch.

Abstract: An acute kidney injury predicting system and a method thereof are proposed. A processor reads the data to be tested, the detection data, the machine learning algorithm and the risk probability comparison table from a main memory. The processor trains the detection data according to the machine learning algorithm to generate an acute kidney injury prediction model, and inputs the data to be tested into the acute kidney injury prediction model to generate an acute kidney injury characteristic risk probability and a data sequence table. The data sequence table lists the data to be tested in sequence according to a proportion of each of the data to be tested in the acute kidney injury characteristics. The processor selects one of the medical treatment data from the risk probability comparison table according to the acute kidney injury characteristic risk probability.

Abstract: An elastic physiological patch includes a patch assembly and an implant assembly. The patch assembly includes an electronic device, and a soft patch body defining a chamber for receiving the electronic device. The implant assembly is mountable to the electronic device and includes an implant which is capable of being driven to partially pass through the patch body and which is adapted to be implanted in the skin of a subject. The implant and the patch body cooperatively seal the chamber.

Abstract: An information converting method and a system thereof are configured to convert a first information into a second information. An information obtaining step is performed to obtain the first information corresponding to a first communication protocol and transmit the first information to a converter. The first information includes a first access layer sub-information and an upper-layer protocol sub-information. A first access layer removing step is performed to drive the converter to remove the first access layer sub-information from the first information according to a converting process. A second access layer adding step is performed to drive the converter to add a second access layer sub-information corresponding to a second communication protocol to the first information and combine the second access layer sub-information with the upper-layer protocol sub-information according to the converting process, so that the first information is converted into the second information.

Abstract: A device for adjusting the degree of tightness is provided. The device is for a first strap element and a second strap element. The device includes an outer adjustment element, an inner adjustment element, and an intermediate adjustment element. The inner adjustment element is disposed inside the outer adjustment element. The intermediate adjustment element is disposed between the inner adjustment element and the outer adjustment element. The first strap element includes a first hollow region, and the second strap element includes a second hollow region. The inner adjustment element passes through the first hollow region and the second hollow region to adjust the degree of overlapping of the first hollow region and the second hollow region.

Abstract: A headband adjustment structure includes a base, a wearing unit, a rotary adjusting assembly, a linkage member and an elastic element. The wearing unit includes a first end portion and a second end portion that overlap with each other. The first end portion and the second end portion are movably located in the base to define an adjustable accommodation space. The rotary adjusting assembly is pivotally located within the base, and provided with a gear body meshed with a first toothed rack of the first end portion and a second toothed rack of the second end portion so as to simultaneously move the first end portion and the second end portion in opposite directions for adjusting the adjustable accommodation space. The linkage member is connected to the rotary adjusting assembly. The elastic element abutting against the linkage member and the base, respectively.

Abstract: A head-mounted display includes a display device, a connecting structure and a head abutting portion. The connecting structure is in a shape of strip. The connecting structure has two opposite ends. The ends are respectively connected with the display device. The connecting structure and the display device define an accommodation space. The accommodation space is configured to accommodate a head of a user. The head abutting portion is pivotally connected with the connecting structure. The head abutting portion is at least partially located between the connecting structure and the display device. The head abutting portion is configured to abut against the head of the user.

Abstract: A head-mounted display includes a face-abutting frame, a first adjustable structure, a second adjustable structure and a display module. The face-abutting frame has a first side and a second side opposite to each other. The first side abuts against a face of a user. The face-abutting frame defines a space corresponding to eyes of the user. The first adjustable structure connects with the second side. The second adjustable structure connects with the second side and defines the space with the first adjustable structure. The second adjustable structure movably and mechanically connects with the first adjustable structure. The display module corresponds to the space and movably and mechanically connects with the first adjustable structure. The first and the second adjustable structures can move close to or away from each other. The display module and the first adjustable structure can move close to or away from each other.

Abstract: A headband adjustment structure includes a base, a wearing unit, a rotary adjusting assembly, a linkage member and an elastic element. The wearing unit includes a first end portion and a second end portion that overlap with each other. The first end portion and the second end portion are movably located in the base to define an adjustable accommodation space. The rotary adjusting assembly is pivotally located within the base, and provided with a gear body meshed with a first toothed rack of the first end portion and a second toothed rack of the second end portion so as to simultaneously move the first end portion and the second end portion in opposite directions for adjusting the adjustable accommodation space. The linkage member is connected to the rotary adjusting assembly. The elastic element abutting against the linkage member and the base, respectively.

Abstract: An electronic device with camera assembly which can be deployed and can be retracted allows a maximum size of display screen on a front surface of the device. The device includes a housing and at least a first lens module if not an additional and second lens module. The housing includes a front surface with a display screen and a back surface. The back surface defines a receiving groove receiving the first lens module. The first lens module is received in the receiving groove and capable of being stretching out of the receiving groove to face a front side of the electronic device when deployed, to capture a scene in front of the device. A controlling method suitable for a first lens module and/or a second lens module to capture a front scene and a rear scene is also provided.

Abstract: An electronic device with camera assembly which can be deployed and can be retracted allows a maximum size of display screen on a front surface of the device. The device includes a housing and at least a first lens module if not an additional and second lens module. The housing includes a front surface with a display screen and a back surface. The back surface defines a receiving groove receiving the first lens module. The first lens module is received in the receiving groove and capable of being stretching out of the receiving groove to face a front side of the electronic device when deployed, to capture a scene in front of the device. A controlling method suitable for a first lens module and/or a second lens module to capture a front scene and a rear scene is also provided.

Abstract: A waterproof electronic device that is waterproof and has pressure-equilibrium functions is provided. The waterproof electronic device includes a housing, a microphone, an elastic element, and a waterproof element. The housing has a chamber and an acoustic hole communicating with the chamber. The microphone is disposed in the chamber. The elastic element is disposed on the microphone. The elastic element includes a through hole facing the microphone, and a ventilation groove communicating with the through hole. The waterproof element is connected to the elastic element and the housing, and is configured to block liquid. The waterproof element includes pores communicating with the acoustic hole and the through hole.