Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a memory access interface device. A clock generation circuit generates reference signals. A transmitter transmits an output command and address signal to a memory device according to the reference signals. A signal training circuit executes a training process in a training mode that includes steps outlined below. A training signal is generated such that the training signal is transmitted as the output command and address signal. The training signal and the data signal generated by the memory device are compared to generate a comparison result indicating whether the data signal matches the training signal. The comparison result is stored. The clock generation circuit is controlled to modify a phase of at least one of the reference signals to be one of a plurality of under-test phases to execute a new loop of the training process until all the under-test phases are trained.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a memory access interface device. A clock generation circuit generates reference clock signals. Each of access signal transmission circuits each includes a duty cycle adjusting circuit, a duty cycle detection circuit, a frequency division circuit and an asynchronous first-in-first-out circuit. The duty cycle adjusting circuit performs duty cycle adjustment on one of the reference clock signals according to a duty cycle detection signal to generate an output clock signal having a duty cycle. The duty cycle detection circuit detects a variation of the duty cycle to generate the duty cycle detection signal. The frequency division circuit divides a frequency of the output clock signal to generate a read clock signal. The asynchronous first-in-first-out circuit receives an access signal from a memory access controller and outputs an output access signal according to the read clock signal to access the memory device accordingly.

Abstract: An image sensor device has a first number of first pixels disposed in a substrate and a second number of second pixels disposed in the substrate. The first number is substantially equal to the second number. A light-blocking structure disposed over the first pixels and the second pixels. The light-blocking structure defines a plurality of first openings and second openings through which light can pass. The first openings are disposed over the first pixels. The second openings are disposed over the second pixels. The second openings are smaller than the first openings. A microcontroller is configured to turn on different ones of the second pixels at different points in time.

Abstract: An installing module includes a seat bracket, a plurality of lower gaskets, a device bracket and an upper gasket. The seat bracket includes a first locking plate and a second locking plate locked to each other. The first locking plate includes a first concave and the second locking plate includes a second concave corresponding to the first concave. The lower gaskets are respectively disposed on the first concave and the second concave. The lower gaskets face each other and jointly define a lower assembly hole and are disposed on a lower side of a head-support fixer of a car seat. The device bracket is locked to the seat bracket and an electronic device is pivotally coupled to the device bracket. The upper gasket is disposed between the device bracket and the head-support fixer, and the head-support fixer is clamped between the upper gasket and the lower gaskets.

Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure provide a method. The method includes forming a structure over a substrate, and forming a spacer layer on the structure, wherein the spacer layer has a recess. The method includes forming a mask layer over the spacer layer and in the recess, the mask layer including a first layer, a second layer and a third layer. The method includes patterning the third layer of the mask layer, and etching the first layer and the second layer of the mask layer to form an opening to expose the recess of the spacer layer, wherein the opening in the second layer has a first width; and. The method includes removing the second layer using a wet etchant, wherein the opening in the third layer has a second width, and the second with is greater than the first width.

Abstract: A backlight module and a display apparatus are provided. The backlight module includes a quantum fluorescent film. The quantum fluorescent film includes a light conversion layer. The light conversion layer includes a resin material, a plurality of quantum dots and a plurality of phosphors. The plurality of quantum dots and the plurality of phosphors are dispersed in the resin material.

Abstract: Quantum dot is a semiconductor nanomaterial. The quantum dot includes a core constituted of InP, a first shell constituted of ZnSe, a second shell constituted of ZnS, and a gradient alloy intermediate layer. The core is wrapped by the first shell. The first shell is wrapped by the second shell, and the first and second shells have different materials. The gradient alloy intermediate layer is between the core and the first shell. The gradient layer includes an alloy constituted of In, P, Zn and Se. A content of the In and P gradually decreases from the core to the first shell. A content of the Zn and Se gradually increases from the core to the first shell. A particle size of the quantum dot is greater than or equal to 11 nm. The quantum dot is capable of emitting light upon excitation with a photoluminescence quantum yield equal to or more than 50%.

Abstract: A wafer treatment system is provided. The wafer treatment system includes a wafer treatment chamber defining a treatment area within which a wafer is treated. The wafer treatment system includes a gas injection system. The gas injection system includes a gas injector configured to inject a first gas, used for treatment of the wafer, into the treatment area. A first gas tube is configured to conduct the first gas at a first temperature to the gas injector. The gas injection system includes a heating enclosure enclosing the gas injector. A second gas tube is configured to conduct a heated gas to the heating enclosure to increase an enclosure temperature at the heating enclosure to a second enclosure temperature. A temperature of the first gas is increased in the gas injector from the first temperature to a second temperature due to the second enclosure temperature at the heating enclosure.

Abstract: Provided is a backlight module including a light source, a light guide plate, and a composite color-conversion layer. The light source emits a blue light. The light guide plate is optically coupled to the light source and the blue light transmits through the light guide plate. The composite color-conversion layer is disposed on the light guide plate. The composite color-conversion layer includes at least three different populations of quantum dots. The at least three different populations of quantum dots at least include a plurality of cyan quantum dots or a plurality of yellow quantum dots.

Abstract: Quantum dot is a semiconductor nanomaterial. The quantum dot includes a core constituted of InP, a first shell constituted of ZnSe, a second shell constituted of ZnS, and a gradient alloy intermediate layer. The core is wrapped by the first shell. The first shell is wrapped by the second shell, and the first and second shells have different materials. The gradient alloy intermediate layer is between the core and the first shell. The gradient layer includes an alloy constituted of In, P, Zn and Se. A content of the In and P gradually decreases from the core to the first shell. A content of the Zn and Se gradually increases from the core to the first shell. A particle size of the quantum dot is greater than or equal to 11 nm. The quantum dot is capable of emitting light upon excitation with a photoluminescence quantum yield equal to or more than 50%.

Abstract: Provided is a backlight unit including a light source, an encapsulation layer, and a green quantum dot film. The light source emits a blue light. The encapsulation layer encapsulates the light source. The encapsulation layer includes red phosphors and yellow phosphors. The green quantum dot film is disposed above the light source and the encapsulation layer. The blue light is transmitted through the encapsulation layer and the green quantum dot film to generate a white light. A display device including the said backlight unit is also provided.

Abstract: Provided is a backlight module including a light guide plate, a light source and a light conversion layer. The light source is disposed at one side of the light guide plate. The light conversion layer is disposed over the light guide plate. The light conversion layer includes an optical composite material including 0.1 wt % to 15 wt % of a luminescent material and 85 wt % to 99.9 wt % of an acrylate-based polymer. The acrylate-based polymer is prepared from precursors including 5 wt % to 30 wt % of a surfactant having a thiol group.

Abstract: Provided is a backlight module including a light source, a light guide plate, and a light conversion layer. The light source emits light. The light guide plate is optically coupled to the light source and the light transmits through the light guide plate. The light conversion layer is disposed on the light guide plate. The light conversion layer includes a first layer and a second layer. The first layer is adjacent to the light source and includes a plurality of first quantum dots. The second layer is further away from the light source than the first layer and includes a plurality of second quantum dots. An emission wavelength of the plurality of first quantum dots is greater than an emission wavelength of the plurality of second quantum dots.

Abstract: Provided is a backlight module including a light source, a light guide plate, and a composite color-conversion layer. The light source emits a blue light. The light guide plate is optically coupled to the light source and the blue light transmits through the light guide plate. The composite color-conversion layer is disposed on the light guide plate. The composite color-conversion layer includes at least three different populations of quantum dots. The at least three different populations of quantum dots at least include a plurality of cyan quantum dots or a plurality of yellow quantum dots.

Abstract: Provided is a backlight module including a light guide plate, a light source and a light conversion layer. The light source is disposed at one side of the light guide plate. The light conversion layer is disposed over the light guide plate. The light conversion layer includes an optical composite material including 0.1 wt % to 15 wt % of a luminescent material and 85 wt % to 99.9 wt % of a resin material. The resin material includes 5 wt % to 30 wt % of a surfactant having a thiol group.

Abstract: A method for constrained power allocation in a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) system, including: executing a singular value decomposition (SVD) operation upon a channel matrix; obtaining a diagonal matrix, wherein the diagonal matrix is composed of a plurality of local matrixes; and transforming diagonal elements of the diagonal matrix into diagonal elements of a specific diagonal vector from an upper-left corner local matrix and a lower-right corner local matrix, in parallel, simultaneously, and according to a sequence, by using a generalized triangular decomposition.

Abstract: A mobile ad hoc network (MANET) and a method for establishing a routing thereof are provided. The MANET includes a plurality of nodes. Each node determines a corresponding parent node according to a request packet resource of a request packet and a node resource of each node, so as to establish transmission routes between the nodes. Furthermore, needless transmission route is eliminated by the node belonging to a multicast group according to a group table of each node.