Abstract: Disclosed are a signal processing method and an abnormal sound detection system. First, a neural network model is trained, including: (a) randomly selecting a plurality of sample signals from a training database to obtain a combined signal, wherein the training database includes the first sample set belonging to the first classification label and the second sample set belonging to the second classification label, and the number of selected sample signals conforms to the preset number; repeating the said step to obtain a plurality of combined signals and using the combined signals to train the neural network model. Then, a sound signal received from a sound receiving apparatus is inputted to the trained neural network model to output a probability value, and a corresponding notification signal is outputted based on the probability value.

Abstract: A lead-free and copper-free tin alloy has 3.0-5.0 wt % (weight percentage) silver, 0.01-3.5 wt % bismuth, 0.01-3.5 wt % antimony, 0.005-0.1 wt % nickel, 0.005-0.02 wt % germanium and tin of a residual weight percentage. The lead-free and copper-free tin alloy can be used to manufacture solder ball for a ball grid array package, and the solder bump formed by the solder ball can withstand the thermal stress caused by the temperature change of the electronic component itself or the environment, and has the ability to withstand high mechanical shocks at the same time.

Abstract: Disclosed is a double-bead horizontal and vertical spirit level having a transparent tube contains an air bubble, a basic liquid and bead insoluble in the basic liquid and having a density greater than that of the basic liquid. By comparing the relative positions of the air bubble and bead, the spirit level gives precise measurements. An apparatus using the spirit level and protractor can measure horizontal tilt angles of upper and lower surfaces, and vertical tilt angle of the vertical plane; it can also be further combined with a laser pen to measure the angle of elevation, distance, height of a remote object, tilt angles, draw a horizontal and plumb line. An apparatus where the long axis of spirit level is perpendicular to the axis of pivot, the long axis doesn't need to pass the axis of pivot and the space could be used to install a laser pen.

Abstract: A heat dissipation casing is adapted to be mounted to an electronic device, and includes a casing body, a support member and a plurality of thermally conductive fibers. The casing body has an inner surface facing the electronic device, and an outer surface opposite to the inner surface. The support member is connected to the inner surface of the casing body. The thermally conductive fibers are distributed in the support member.

Abstract: A method of making a heat dissipation element includes the steps of: preparing a liquid matrix having a viscosity ranging from 1000 cps to 30000 cps; dipping a plurality of thermally conductive fibers into the liquid matrix and having the thermally conductive fibers partially exposed from the liquid matrix; and solidifying the liquid matrix into a support member from which the thermally conductive fibers are partially exposed.

Abstract: Disclosed is a double-bead horizontal and vertical spirit level having a transparent tube contains an air bubble, a basic liquid and bead insoluble in the basic liquid and having a density greater than that of the basic liquid. By comparing the relative positions of the air bubble and bead, the spirit level gives precise measurements. An apparatus using the spirit level and protractor can measure horizontal tilt angles of upper and lower surfaces, and vertical tilt angle of the vertical plane; it can also be further combined with a laser pen to measure the angle of elevation, distance, height of a remote object, tilt angles, draw a horizontal and plumb line. An apparatus where the long axis of spirit level is perpendicular to the axis of pivot, the long axis doesn't need to pass the axis of pivot and the space could be used to install a laser pen.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a perovskite solar cell, which comprises a first electrode substrate; a perovskite material layer comprising a perovskite organic-inorganic material and a polymer additive, wherein the perovskite material layer is disposed above the first electrode substrate; and a second electrode, which is disposed above the perovskite material layer and corresponds to the first electrode substrate. The coverage of the perovskite material layer on the electrode or an electron-transport layer is significantly improved, and the roughness thereof is also decreased, thereby increasing the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the perovskite solar cell.

Abstract: The present invention provides a donor-acceptor alternating conjugated polymer represented by the following chemical formula (1): wherein, X, A, Ra, Rb, Rc, m, p, m?, and n are the same as those defined in the present specification; and a solar cell device manufactured by using the same.

Abstract: A printing control method of a printer is implemented in a printing system including an information providing device and a printer. The printer is connected to the information providing device for printing data sent by the information providing device. Once a printing driver program of the information providing device receives page data to be outputted, the printing driver program converts a number of first color components of the page data into a number of second color components and checks if any one of the second color components contains zeroes for all the content. If one second color component is found to have zeroes for all the content, this very second color component will not be sent to the printer, whereas the rest of the second color components will be sent to the printer for output.

Abstract: A printing control method of a printer is implemented in a printing system including an information providing device and a printer. The printer is connected to the information providing device for printing data sent by the information providing device. Once a printing driver program of the information providing device receives page data to be outputted, the printing driver program converts a number of first color components of the page data into a number of second color components and checks if any one of the second color components contains zeroes for all the content. If one second color component is found to have zeroes for all the content, this very second color component will not be sent to the printer, whereas the rest of the second color components will be sent to the printer for output.

Abstract: A method for improving printing quality is disclosed. The method includes an application device transmitting an original image including a plurality of printing pixels to a driving device, the driving device setting the plurality of printing pixels as a plurality of first printing dots, the driving device detecting an edge of the original image, the driving device setting a plurality of second printing dots according to a plurality of neighboring pixels corresponding to the edge, and the driving device generating an image to be printed according to the plurality of first printing dots and the plurality of second printing dots.

Abstract: The present invention provides a carrier component. The carrier component includes a carrier core body including a dispersive object and a dualistic self-assembly material for encapsulating the dispersive object, wherein the dualistic self-assembly material has an electric charge; and a first shell layer having an electric charge opposite to the electric charge of the dualistic self-assembly material, and coating the carrier core body, and thus avoids inactivation of a medicine, eliminates medicine leakage and reduces medicine releasing. The present invention further provides a method for forming a carrier component.

Abstract: A method for improving printing quality is disclosed. The method includes an application device transmitting an original image including a plurality of printing pixels to a driving device, the driving device setting the plurality of printing pixels as a plurality of first printing dots, the driving device detecting an edge of the original image, the driving device setting a plurality of second printing dots according to a plurality of neighboring pixels corresponding to the edge, and the driving device generating an image to be printed according to the plurality of first printing dots and the plurality of second printing dots.

Abstract: A template of a thin-film solar cell includes a substrate and an anodized layer. The anodized layer is formed on the substrate, and includes plural pores, wherein alkali halide precursor is filled into the pores for controlling diffused alkaline content. A preparation for fabricating a template of a thin-film solar cell includes steps of: a) providing a substrate; b) anodizing a surface of the substrate to form an anodized layer with plural pores; and c) filling alkali halide precursor into the pores.

Abstract: An intelligent print/copy management system includes group of computers, an Intranet environment, a print server/MFP server and a printer/MFP; software management function being added into the print/MFP for print server/MFP server to provide basic statistic analysis, monitor and control, and/or security alert while receiving print command from the computer to drive the printer, MFP or scanner to operate thus for a business to manage and specify output functions from printer, MFP, or scanner and further to achieve more efficient print/copy output operation.

Abstract: A manufacturing method for a head body of a golf club made of a composite material includes steps of putting the composite material in a cavity defined in a die composed of two pieces; compacting the composite material by a core member in the cavity of the die during heating the hot die and the core member, the core member made of a thermal-dilating material and having a periphery matched with an inner contour of the head body; and separating the two pieces of the die to remove the finished head body after the composite material has hardened. Whereby, the composite material can be evenly compacted by the core piece for constructing the head body with a correct structure in accordance with the predetermined shape and having a good strength. Moreover, the core piece can be used repeatedly, so the manufacturing cost is low.