Abstract: Provided is a method for producing a biomimetic nutrient mixture via biomimicry, comprising: Step (1) providing a mineral nutrient element precursor solution, and Step (2) reacting the mineral nutrient element precursor solution with a natural bio-reactor to obtain the biomimetic nutrient mixture, wherein the biomimetic nutrient mixture comprises a mineral nutrient element and a nutrient solution. The method can produce high biologically active mineral nutrient by an auto-synthesizing natural antioxidant through photosynthesis in the natural bio-reactor containing chlorophyll, which can provide mineral nutrient element without additional extraction procedure or extra component for manufacturing a nutritional supplement.

Abstract: Provided is a method of making colloidal selenium nanoparticles. The method includes the steps as follows: Step (A): providing a reducing agent and an aqueous solution containing a selenium precursor; Step (B): mixing the aqueous solution containing the selenium precursor and the reducing agent to form a mixture solution in a reaction vessel and heating the mixture solution to undergo a reduction reaction and produce a composition containing selenium nanoparticles, residues and a gas, and guiding the gas out of the reaction vessel, wherein an amount of the residues is less than 20% by volume of the mixture solution; and Step (C): dispersing the selenium nanoparticles with a medium to obtain the colloidal selenium nanoparticles. The method has advantages of simplicity, safety, time-effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, high yield and eco-friendliness.

Abstract: Provided is a method of making colloidal selenium nanoparticles. The method includes the steps as follows: Step (A): providing a reducing agent and an aqueous solution containing a selenium precursor; Step (B): mixing the aqueous solution containing the selenium precursor and the reducing agent to form a mixture solution in a reaction vessel and heating the mixture solution to undergo a reduction reaction and produce a composition containing selenium nanoparticles, residues and a gas, and guiding the gas out of the reaction vessel, wherein an amount of the residues is less than 20% by volume of the mixture solution; and Step (C): dispersing the selenium nanoparticles with a medium to obtain the colloidal selenium nanoparticles. The method has advantages of simplicity, safety, time-effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, high yield and eco-friendliness.

Abstract: Provided is a method of making a fiber comprising metal nanoparticles. The method includes steps of: Step (A): providing a fiber and a metal salt aqueous solution comprising first metal ions; Step (B): making the metal salt aqueous solution contact the fiber to form a fiber containing the first metal ions; and Step (C): contacting the fiber containing the first metal ions with a second metal, and performing a reduction reaction of the first metal ions to obtain the fiber comprising metal nanoparticles, wherein the fiber comprising metal nanoparticles comprises first metal nanoparticles from a reduction of the first metal ions; wherein a standard reduction potential of the first metal ions is greater than a standard reduction potential of an ionic state of the second metal, and a difference therebetween ranges from 0.4 V to 4.0 V.

Abstract: A high energy density asymmetric pseudocapacitor includes a cathode plate, an anode plate, and a separator. The cathode plate includes a first conductive substrate and a porous cathode film formed on the first conductive substrate. The porous cathode film includes a carbon nano-tube network and a plurality of composite flakes. Each of the composite flakes contains graphene, a transition metal compound and carbon nano-tubes. The anode plate includes a second conductive substrate and an anode film formed on the second conductive substrate. The anode film contains graphene and carbon nano-tubes.

Abstract: A high energy density asymmetric pseudocapacitor includes a cathode plate, an anode plate, and a separator. The cathode plate includes a first conductive substrate and a porous cathode film formed on the first conductive substrate. The porous cathode film includes a carbon nano-tube network and a plurality of composite flakes. Each of the composite flakes contains graphene, a transition metal compound and carbon nano-tubes. The anode plate includes a second conductive substrate and an anode film formed on the second conductive substrate. The anode film contains graphene and carbon nano-tubes.