Abstract: A planar light source apparatus includes a plurality of elongated lighting elements disposed in a common plane, and a plurality of mirror reflectors arranged perpendicular to the common plane and facing the lighting elements. The lighting elements are equidistantly spaced from each other. The lighting elements face a same direction. The mirror reflectors frame the lighting elements. The mirror reflectors each have a reflecting surface facing the lighting elements. The reflecting surfaces are perpendicular to the common plane. A distance between one of the reflectors and its nearest lighting element is maximum of half the distance between two adjacent lighting elements.

Abstract: A planar light source apparatus includes a plurality of elongated lighting elements disposed in a common plane, and a plurality of mirror reflectors arranged perpendicular to the common plane and facing the lighting elements. The lighting elements are equidistantly spaced from each other. The lighting elements face a same direction. The mirror reflectors frame the lighting elements. The mirror reflectors each have a reflecting surface facing the lighting elements. The reflecting surfaces are perpendicular to the common plane. A distance between one of the reflectors and its nearest lighting element is maximum of half the distance between two adjacent lighting elements.

Abstract: A planar light source apparatus includes a number of lighting elements disposed in a common plane, and a number of mirror reflectors arranged perpendicular to the common plane and facing the lighting elements. The mirror reflectors each have a reflecting surface facing the lighting elements. The light elements are arranged in a lattice such that the distance from one of the reflectors to the nearest lighting element is a maximum of the half the distance between two adjacent lighting elements.

Abstract: An exemplary keyboard is provided. The keyboard includes a light pervious base plate, a plurality of input keys, and at least one light source. The light pervious base plate has a top surface. The plurality of input keys are disposed on the light pervious base plate with bottom sides of the input keys facing the top surface of the light pervious base plate. The at least one light source is encapsulated in the light pervious base plate and optically coupled to the light pervious panel.

Abstract: An exemplary LED package includes a dielectric plate, a heat conductor, a first planar electrode and a second planar electrode, a LED chip, and metal wires. The dielectric plate comprises a receiving groove defined therein. The heat conductor is positioned in the dielectric plate opposite to the receiving groove, and the heat conductor comprises a holding portion exposed on bottom of the receiving groove. The first and second planar electrodes are respectively received in the dielectric plate extending to the receiving groove and are spaced from the heat conductor. The first and second electrodes are respectively electrically connected to the LED chip by the metal wires. The LED chip is mounted on the holding portion of the heat conductor.

Abstract: An exemplary color mixing light emitting diode (LED) device includes a substrate, LED dies, an encapsulating body, and a light mixing structure. The substrate has a main surface. The LED dies are arranged adjacent the main surface of the substrate. The light mixing structure is arranged adjacent an outer portion of the main surface of the substrate, around the LED dies. The encapsulating body encapsulates the LED dies and the light mixing structure. The light mixing structure is made of light transmissive material, and the light mixing structure has light scattering particles doped therein.

Abstract: A light emitting diode illuminating apparatus includes a substrate, a first lighting element and a second lighting element. The first and second lighting elements are juxtaposed at the substrate. The first lighting element includes a first LED chip, and a first filling layer encapsulating the first LED chip. The first filling layer includes red phosphor generally evenly doped therein. The second lighting element includes a second LED chip and a second filling layer encapsulating it. The second filling layer includes two different phosphor materials respectively doped therein. The first LED chip and the second LED chip are the same kind of LED chip selected from the group consisting of GaN LED chips, AlGaN LED chips and InGaN LED chips. Light emitted from the first filling layer and the second filling layer is capable of mixing to produce light of a uniform color.

Abstract: A light source device includes a circuit member, a heat dissipation component, an optical component and light emitting diode assemblies. The circuit member defines spaced through holes. The light emitting diode assemblies have a first side and a second side opposite to the first side. Each light emitting diode assembly passes through a corresponding through hole and is electrically connected to the circuit member. The heat dissipation component contacts the first side, is spaced from the circuit member, and is configured to dissipate heat generated by the light emitting diode assemblies. The optical component contacts the second side, and is configured to distribute light emitted from the light emitting diode assemblies.

Abstract: A reflection-type light-emitting assembly is provided. The reflection-type light-emitting assembly includes a reflector and a plurality of light-emitting elements. The reflector has a concave-shape body and a supporter. The supporter is formed by extending the rim of the concave-shape body toward the center thereof, so as to form a light-emitting opening of the reflector. The light-emitting elements are arranged on the supporter. Light rays emitted by the light-emitting elements fall on a reflecting surface of the reflector and then reflect off the reflecting surface to thereby exit the light-emitting opening. The light rays reflected off the reflecting surface and out the reflector are relatively soft rather than glaringly uncomfortable to the human eyes.

Abstract: An LED light source device with color temperature adjustment capability includes at least one light-emitting diode and a color temperature conversion element. A front end of the light-emitting diode has a light-emitting end. The color temperature conversion element is disposed in front of the light-emitting end of the light-emitting diode. The color temperature conversion element includes a light-transmitting substrate and color temperature conversion materials. The color temperature conversion materials are provided on/in the light-transmitting substrate. The color temperature conversion materials include high refractive index materials and low refractive index materials. The high refractive index materials that are selected from the group consisting of TiO2, Ti3O5 or Ta2O5. The low refractive index materials that are selected from the group consisting of SiO2 or MgF2. The light beam emitted by the light-emitting diode passes through the color temperature conversion element to change its color temperature.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a regular circuitry for reducing ripple resulting from a line voltage transmitting to a secondary side of a power transformer. The regular circuitry electrically connected in parallel with the power transformer includes a ripple sampling circuit, a proportional amplifier circuit, and a reversing amplifier circuit. The ripple sampling circuit selects a sampling ripple from the input port of the power transformer, which is electrically connected in series between a primary side rectification circuit and a secondary side rectification circuit. The proportional amplifier circuit receives the sampling ripple to generate an amplified sampling ripple. The amplified sampling ripple transmits to the reversing amplifier circuit so that a reversed sampling ripple is generated. Thus, the reversed sampling ripple can be input to the output port of the power transformer to superimpose on the signal output from the power transformer to reduce the ripple resulting from the line voltage.

Abstract: A foldable solar energy apparatus is provided. The foldable solar energy apparatus includes a frame, a first solar energy module, an actuation module, and a power module. A photovoltaic panel is coupled to a first holder of the first solar energy module, and electricity generated by the photovoltaic panel is stored in the power module. The first holder is rotatably coupled to the frame so that the first holder is collapsible via the actuation module, which is disposed at the frame and connected to the first holder. The first holder and the actuation module provide the solar energy apparatus with a foldable function. Thus, the solar energy apparatus can be folded in response to changes in weather conditions, thereby preventing the photovoltaic panel from being damaged by bad weather.

Abstract: A light-emitting diode (LED) light source assembly with a heat dissipation base is provided. The LED light source assembly includes the heat dissipation base and a light bar. The light bar includes a flexible printed circuit (FPC) board and at least one LED unit which is disposed on the FPC board and electrically connected to the FPC board. The heat dissipation base has two retaining recesses for lodging the side portions of the FPC board, so the FPC board can be thermally conductively connected to the heat dissipation base. Because of the flexibility of the FPC board, it is easy to lodge the FPC board in the heat dissipation base via the retaining recesses. Thus, the cost for arranging the light bar can be economized.

Abstract: A light emitting diode includes a reflective cup, an LED chip, and many electrodes, a first light scattering layer, and a phosphor layer. The reflective cup includes a bottom and a sidewall extending from the bottom. The LED chip is received in the reflective cup and mounted on the bottom thereof for emitting first light of a first wavelength. The electrodes each has a first end electrically connected to the LED chip and an opposite second end exposed at an outer surface of the reflective cup. The first light scattering layer formed in the reflective cup on the bottom thereof and covering the LED chip, which has a concave surface at an opposite side thereof to the LED chip. The phosphor layer formed on the concave surface of the light scattering layer for converting part of the first light into second light of a second wavelength.

Abstract: An exemplary planar light source apparatus includes a number of lighting elements and a number of mirror reflectors. The lighting elements are arranged on a same plane and facing a same direction. The mirror reflectors each have a reflecting surface facing the lighting elements. The reflecting surfaces are perpendicular to the plane.

Abstract: A light emitting diode illuminating apparatus for emitting colorful light includes a substrate, a first lighting element, a second lighting element, a third lighting element. The first, second and third lighting elements are juxtaposed at the substrate. The first lighting element includes a first LED chip, and a first filling layer encapsulating it. The first filling layer includes red phosphor generally evenly doped therein. The second lighting element includes a second LED chip and a second filling layer encapsulating it. The third lighting element includes a third LED chip and a third filling layer encapsulating it. All of the first, the second and the third LED chips are the same kind of LED chip selected from the group consisting of GaN LED chips, AlGaN LED chips and InGaN LED chips. Light emitting from the filling layers are capable of mixing to produce light of a uniform color.

Abstract: A flip-chip light emitting diode includes a substrate, an LED chip and a plurality of conductive bumps. The substrate has at least one recess defined in the surface of the substrate, and at least a part of the conductive bumps is embedded the at least one recess. The LED chip is mounted on a surface of the substrate by a flip-chip mounting process. The conductive bumps are sandwiched between the substrate and the LED chip to bond and electrically connect the LED chip to the substrate.

Abstract: An exemplary keyboard is provided. The keyboard includes a light pervious base plate, a plurality of input keys, and at least one light source. The light pervious base plate has a top surface. The plurality of input keys are disposed on the light pervious base plate with bottom sides of the input keys facing the top surface of the light pervious base plate. The at least one light source is encapsulated in the light pervious base plate and optically coupled to the light pervious panel.

Abstract: A light source device includes a circuit member, a heat dissipation component, an optical component and light emitting diode assemblies. The circuit member defines spaced through holes. The light emitting diode assemblies have a first side and a second side opposite to the first side. Each light emitting diode assembly passes through a corresponding through hole and is electrically connected to the circuit member. The heat dissipation component contacts the first side, is spaced from the circuit member, and is configured to dissipate heat generated by the light emitting diode assemblies. The optical component contacts the second side, and is configured to distribute light emitted from the light emitting diode assemblies.

Abstract: A stator and rotor for a DC brushless ceiling fan motor includes an integrated design of the stator and rotor to form an integrated stator, the integrated stator is made of a permeable material and is formed by means of a secondary production process. The DC brushless ceiling fan motor further includes an electrical controlling circuit that comprises a computer microprocessor, a power supply, a frequency converter, a phase detector and a remote control device or a manual control switch with the purpose of controlling the speed and the orientation of the motor, and thus achieving the result of low working temperature and high electrical efficiency.