Abstract: Various embodiments comprise systems, methods, architectures, mechanisms and apparatus providing secure physical layer (PHY) transmission via metamaterial (MTM) leaky-wave antennas (LWAs) using directed modulation (DM) transmitters such as for orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) and non-contiguous (NC) OFDM transmissions, where the DM functionalities exploit the property of time-modulated arrays (TMAs) realized in 1-D and 2-D spaces through the MTM-LWAs.

Abstract: Various embodiments comprise systems, methods, architectures, mechanisms and apparatus providing a super-regenerative oscillator (SRO) integrated metamaterial (MTM) leaky wave antenna (LWA) architecture suitable for use in radio frequency (RF) detecting, ranging (e.g., RADAR), and sensing systems/applications, such as a noncontact multi-target vital sign detection system.

Abstract: System and method for sensing movement such as chest movement of each of a plurality of target test subjects by: transmitting, at each of N transmitting antennas (TXs) of a phased multiple-input multiple-output (phased-MIMO) radar, a common frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) signal in each of a plurality of time division multiplex (TDM) slots, each TDM slot having associated with it a respective weight selected in accordance with a transmit steering vector configured to cause a coherent summation of transmitted signal in a desired direction ?0 toward at least one target; receiving target-reflected energy associated with the transmitted FMCW signals at a virtual array formed by stacking signal from P TDM slots received via M receiving antennas (RXs) of the phased-MIMO radar; and processing an output of the virtual array to extract therefrom signal received from the desired direction ?0 to determine thereby target movement in the desired direction ?0.