Patents by Inventor Chunlong Bai
Chunlong Bai has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 9986571Abstract: A multi-bit HARQ feedback is transmitted by a receiver to a transmitter. The multi-bit feedback is a function of a level of convergence reached by a decoder when the previously transmitted coded data bits were decoded. The transmitter is configured to select a set of coded data bits for a retransmission as a function of the multi-bit feedback. In some embodiments, different redundancy versions of the coded data bits may be selected as a function of the multi-bit feedback. In other embodiments, a bit puncturing or bit repetition pattern may be selected as a function of the multi-bit feedback.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 2016Date of Patent: May 29, 2018Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)Inventors: Chunlong Bai, Bo Göransson
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Patent number: 9819318Abstract: Systems and methods for compensating for non-linearity of a non-linear subsystem using predistortion are disclosed. In one embodiment, a system includes a non-linear subsystem and a predistorter configured to effect predistortion of an input signal of the non-linear subsystem such that the predistortion compensates for a non-linear characteristic of the non-linear subsystem. In addition, the system includes a narrowband filter that filters a feedback signal that is representative of an output signal of the non-linear subsystem to provide a filtered feedback signal, and an adaptor that adaptively configures the predistorter based on the filtered feedback signal and a reference signal that is representative of an input signal of the non-linear subsystem. By utilizing the filtered feedback signal, rather than the feedback signal, a complexity, and therefore, cost of the adaptor is substantially reduced.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2011Date of Patent: November 14, 2017Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)Inventors: Chunlong Bai, Chunyun Jian, Edward Sich
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Publication number: 20160353454Abstract: A multi-bit HARQ feedback is transmitted by a receiver to a transmitter. The multi-bit feedback is a function of a level of convergence reached by a decoder when the previously transmitted coded data bits were decoded. The transmitter is configured to select a set of coded data bits for a retransmission as a function of the multi-bit feedback. In some embodiments, different redundancy versions of the coded data bits may be selected as a function of the multi-bit feedback. In other embodiments, a bit puncturing or bit repetition pattern may be selected as a function of the multi-bit feedback.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 10, 2016Publication date: December 1, 2016Inventors: Chunlong Bai, Bo Göransson
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Patent number: 9444585Abstract: A multi-bit HARQ feedback is transmitted by a receiver to a transmitter. The multi-bit feedback is a function of a level of convergence reached by a decoder when the previously transmitted coded data bits were decoded. The transmitter is configured to select a set of coded data bits for a retransmission as a function of the multi-bit feedback. In some embodiments, different redundancy versions of the coded data bits may be selected as a function of the multi-bit feedback. In other embodiments, a bit puncturing or bit repetition pattern may be selected as a function of the multi-bit feedback.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2015Date of Patent: September 13, 2016Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)Inventors: Chunlong Bai, Bo Göransson
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Patent number: 9374044Abstract: Systems and methods for compensating for a non-linear characteristic of a non-linear filter in a transmit chain of a transmitter using predistortion are disclosed. In one embodiment, a transmitter includes a power amplifier configured to amplify a radio frequency input signal to provide an amplified radio frequency signal, a non-linear filter configured to filter the amplified radio frequency signal to provide an output signal of the transmitter, and a predistorter configured effect predistortion of the amplified radio frequency signal, where the predistortion compensates for a non-linear characteristic of the non-linear filter. In this manner, the output signal is as if the non-linear filter were a linear, or substantially liner, filter. The predistortion applied by the predistorter may be fixed or adaptive.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2011Date of Patent: June 21, 2016Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)Inventors: Chunyun Jian, Chunlong Bai, Edward Sich
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Patent number: 9166840Abstract: Methods and apparatus are disclosed for compressing and decompressing data to reduce bandwidth requirements in transmissions of predistorted signals between a processing node and a remote transmitting node of a power amplifier with digital predistortion (PA-DPD) system. In the processing node, predistorted signals are decomposed into a high-dynamic range signal of a first sample rate and a low-dynamic range signal of a second sample rate greater than the first sample rate. Samples of both signals are combined to generate a compressed signal for transmission to the remote transmitting node, which decompresses the compressed signal to restore the predistorted signal.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2014Date of Patent: October 20, 2015Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (Publ)Inventor: Chunlong Bai
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Patent number: 9130748Abstract: A multi-bit HARQ feedback is transmitted by a receiver to a transmitter. The multi-bit feedback is a function of a level of convergence reached by a decoder when the previously transmitted coded data bits bit were decoded. The transmitter is configured to select a set of coded data bits for a retransmission as a function of the multi-bit feedback. In some embodiments, different redundancy versions of the coded data bits may be selected as a function of the multi-bit feedback. In other embodiments, a bit puncturing or bit repetition pattern may be selected as a function of the multi-bit feedback.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2012Date of Patent: September 8, 2015Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)Inventors: Chunlong Bai, Bo Göransson
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Patent number: 9071207Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for effecting predistortion of a concurrent multi-band signal to compensate for power amplifier non-linearity. In general, the concurrent multi-band signal contains frequency components occupying multiple frequency bands with no frequency components between adjacent frequency bands. In one embodiment, a transmitter includes a power amplifier that amplifies a modulated concurrent multi-band signal to provide an amplified concurrent multi-band signal. A predistortion sub-system effects predistortion of the modulated concurrent multi-band signal prior to amplification in order to compensate for non-linearity of the power amplifier. The predistortion sub-system includes a number of predistorters each providing predistortion for a different one of the frequency bands of the modulated concurrent multi-band signal.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2012Date of Patent: June 30, 2015Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)Inventor: Chunlong Bai
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Patent number: 8976893Abstract: Embodiments include a method for predistorting an input signal at a predistorter to compensate for distortion introduced by a non-linear electronic device operating on the input signal to produce an output signal. The method entails generating first and second signal samples for each of a plurality of sampling time instances. The first and second signal samples represent the input and output signals, and are spaced at unit-delay intervals. The method further entails calculating, from the first and second signal samples, parameters for an ANN-based model. The ANN-based model includes a tapped delay line configured to dynamically model memory effects of the distortion introduced by the device, or of the response of the predistorter, with a multi-unit delay interval between at least one pair of adjacent delays. The method also includes predistorting the input signal according to the ANN-based model, to produce a predistorted input signal for input to the device.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 2012Date of Patent: March 10, 2015Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)Inventor: Chunlong Bai
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Patent number: 8957729Abstract: A method and apparatus for memory modeling in a pre-distortion architecture are disclosed. In one embodiment, a memory model has a plurality of branches. Each branch receives a different output basis function signal. Each branch includes at least one delay element. Each delay element causes a pre-determined delay of the output basis function signal received by the branch. The amount of a pre-determined delay is different for each of at least two branches.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2012Date of Patent: February 17, 2015Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)Inventor: Chunlong Bai
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Patent number: 8902000Abstract: Disclosed is a signal splitting apparatus useable in a power amplifier having two or more power amplifiers. The apparatus includes a direct gain component; and a derived gain component connected to the direct gain component. The derived gain component derives the derived gain by imposing a constraint which is valid over the entire dynamic range of the input signal, e.g. the sum of the power of the direct split signal and the derived split signal are constrained to be substantially equal to the power of the input signal. The use of combining additional direct gain and derived gain components, as well as a delay element, are disclosed so as to enable n-component splitting that for adaptation to different applications by the use of suitable coefficients.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 2014Date of Patent: December 2, 2014Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)Inventors: Chunlong Bai, Bradley John Morris
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Publication number: 20140254656Abstract: Methods and apparatus are disclosed for compressing and decompressing data to reduce bandwidth requirements in transmissions of predistorted signals between a processing node and a remote transmitting node of a power amplifier with digital predistortion (PA-DPD) system. In the processing node, predistorted signals are decomposed into a high-dynamic range signal of a first sample rate and a low-dynamic range signal of a second sample rate greater than the first sample rate. Samples of both signals are combined to generate a compressed signal for transmission to the remote transmitting node, which decompresses the compressed signal to restore the predistorted signal.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 20, 2014Publication date: September 11, 2014Applicant: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (PUBL)Inventor: Chunlong Bai
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Patent number: 8811532Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for compensating for non-linearity of a power amplifier using space mapping based predistortion. In one embodiment, a transmitter includes a power amplifier that amplifies a power amplifier input signal, a predistorter that effects predistortion of the power amplifier input signal to compensate for a non-linear characteristic of the power amplifier using a space mapping based model of an inverse of the non-linear characteristic of the power amplifier, and an adaptation sub-system that adaptively configures the space mapping based model of the non-linear characteristic of the power amplifier. In one embodiment, the adaptation sub-system adaptively configures a space mapping based model of the non-linear characteristic of the power amplifier and adaptively configures the space mapping based model of the inverse of the non-linear characteristic of the power amplifier based on the space mapping based model of the non-linear characteristic of the power amplifier.Type: GrantFiled: April 11, 2012Date of Patent: August 19, 2014Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)Inventor: Chunlong Bai
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Patent number: 8798559Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to predistortion that compensates for non-linearity of a power amplifier as well as short-term and long-term memory effects of the power amplifier. In one embodiment, a transmitter includes a power amplifier that amplifies a power amplifier input signal to provide a power amplifier output signal, a predistortion sub-system that effects predistortion of the power amplifier input signal to compensate for non-linearity of the power amplifier and memory effects of the power amplifier, and a adaptation sub-system that adaptively configures the predistortion sub-system. The predistortion sub-system includes a memory-less predistortion component that compensates for the non-linearity of the power amplifier, a Finite Impulse Response (FIR) filter that compensates for short-term memory effects of the power amplifier, and an Infinite Impulse Response (IIR) filter that compensates for long-term memory effects of the power amplifier.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2012Date of Patent: August 5, 2014Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)Inventors: Sai Mohan Kilambi, Yuxing Zhang, Chunlong Bai
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Patent number: 8787494Abstract: Methods and apparatus are disclosed for predistorting an input signal to compensate for non-linear distortions introduced by an electronic device, for example, a power amplifier. The non-linear effects of a power amplifier can be modeled using different behavior models. Coefficients for one behavior model can be converted into coefficients for a different behavior model using a conversion function. A conversion circuit implementing the conversion function can be used in between a predistorter and an adaptation circuit that use different models.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2012Date of Patent: July 22, 2014Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ)Inventor: Chunlong Bai
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Patent number: 8780694Abstract: Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) is implemented using multi-bit feedback and variable retransmission energy. The multi-bit feedback provides information to the transmitter about the state of the decoder so that the transmitter can adapt retransmissions to the current state of the decoder. In some embodiments, the multi-bit feedback indicates a level of convergence reached by the decoder, and the transmitter varies an amount of energy used for the retransmission as a function of the multi-bit feedback. The transmitter can vary the amount of energy applied to the retransmission by varying the number of bits in the retransmission, or by varying a transmit power used for the retransmission.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2012Date of Patent: July 15, 2014Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (Publ)Inventors: Chunlong Bai, Bo Göransson
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Publication number: 20140184325Abstract: Disclosed is a signal splitting apparatus useable in a power amplifier having two or more power amplifiers. The apparatus includes a direct gain component; and a derived gain component connected to the direct gain component. The derived gain component derives the derived gain by imposing a constraint which is valid over the entire dynamic range of the input signal, e.g. the sum of the power of the direct split signal and the derived split signal are constrained to be substantially equal to the power of the input signal. The use of combining additional direct gain and derived gain components, as well as a delay element, are disclosed so as to enable n-component splitting that for adaptation to different applications by the use of suitable coefficients.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 13, 2014Publication date: July 3, 2014Applicant: TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL)Inventors: Chunlong BAI, Bradley John MORRIS
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Patent number: 8761241Abstract: Methods and apparatus are disclosed for compressing and decompressing data to reduce bandwidth requirements in transmissions of predistorted signals between a processing node and a remote transmitting node of a power amplifier with digital predistortion (PA-DPD) system. In the processing node, predistorted signals are decomposed into a high-dynamic range signal of a first sample rate and a low-dynamic range signal of a second sample rate greater than the first sample rate. Samples of both signals are combined to generate a compressed signal for transmission to the remote transmitting node, which decompresses the compressed signal to restore the predistorted signal.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 2012Date of Patent: June 24, 2014Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (Publ)Inventor: Chunlong Bai
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Patent number: 8737942Abstract: A method and system for pre-distorting a dual band signal to compensate for distortion of a non-linear power amplifier in a radio transmitter are disclosed. In one embodiment, a first and second signal of the dual band signal are up-sampled at a sampling rate that is based at least in part on the bandwidth of at least one of the first and second signals and based at least in part on an intermediate frequency by which the first and second signal are tuned before pre-distortion of the tuned signals.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2013Date of Patent: May 27, 2014Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)Inventor: Chunlong Bai
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Patent number: 8731105Abstract: A method and apparatus for modeling distortion of a non-linear device are disclosed. A pre-distorter model has a plurality of branches. Each branch receives a different output basis function signal. At least one branch includes a down-sampler, a memory structure and an up-sampler. The down-sampler down-samples the received output basis function signal received by the branch by a factor of 1/Mk, where Mk is different for each of the at least one branches. The memory structure includes at least one delay element to delay the output of the down-sampler according to a predetermined delay. The memory structure has an output based on an output of the at least one delay element. The up-sampler up-samples the output of the memory structure by the up-sampling factor, Mk.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2012Date of Patent: May 20, 2014Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)Inventor: Chunlong Bai