Abstract: Method provided for labeling a nuclear medicine for imaging tracing, comprising a labeling precursor of the HDAC inhibitor BNL-26 (C22H23N3O) and the derivatives that are separated into two classes. The first class comprises a BNL-26 (C22H23N3O) and derivatives BNL-26a (C21H21N3O), BNL-26b (C22H22N2O), and other compounds of the labeling precursors which are categorized into two parts, the first part includes BNL-26-CH2CH2OTs (C31H33N3O4S), BNL-26a-CH2CH2OTs (C30H31N3O4S), and BNL-26b-CH2CH2OTs (C31H32N2O4S), which provides labeling precursor through —CH2CH2OTs structure, and the second part includes pre-BNL-26 (C28H34N3O3B), pre-BNL-26a (C27H32N3O3B), pre-BNL-26b (C28H33N2O3B), which provides labeling precursor through 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl structure. The second class includes BNL-26 (C22H23N3O) indole/indoline, which provides a series of derivative labeling precursors derived from a secondary amide bond.

Abstract: Method provided for labeling a nuclear medicine for imaging tracing, comprising a labeling precursor of the HDAC inhibitor BNL-26 (C22H23N3O) and the derivatives that are separated into two classes. The first class comprises a BNL-26 (C22H23N3O) and derivatives BNL-26a (C21H21N3O), BNL-26b (C22H22N2O), and other compounds of the labeling precursors which are categorized into two parts, the first part includes BNL-26-CH2CH2OTs (C31H33N3O4S), BNL-26a-CH2CH2OTs (C30H31N3O4S), and BNL-26b-CH2CH2OTs (C31H32N2O4S), which provides labeling precursor through —CH2CH2OTs structure, and the second part includes pre-BNL-26 (C28H34N3O3B), pre-BNL-26a (C27H32N3O3B), pre-BNL-26b (C28H33N2O3B), which provides labeling precursor through 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl structure. The second class includes BNL-26 (C22H23N3O) indole/indoline, which provides a series of derivative labeling precursors derived from a secondary amide bond.

Abstract: A [F-18]FEONM precursor is synthesized. 2-bromoethanol is added to further connect an atom of oxygen at an N terminal of the precursor. Four atoms of carbon can be further connected. Thus, better fat-solubility is obtained along with the increase in carbon. Positioning in brain imaging becomes better.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a group of compounds for nuclear medicine imaging through F-18 labeled histone acetylation inhibitors (HDACi) of indole or indoline benzoyl amine and its derivatives, and provides a series of nuclear medicine imaging agents that bind with HDAC overexpression in vivo for diagnosis of malignant tumors discovered in the nuclear medicine imaging tracing.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a group of compounds for nuclear medicine imaging through F-18 labeled histone acetylation inhibitors (HDACi) of indole or indoline benzoyl amine and its derivatives, and provides a series of nuclear medicine imaging agents that bind with HDAC overexpression in vivo for diagnosis of malignant tumors discovered in the nuclear medicine imaging tracing.

Abstract: A PET imaging agent is made, by at first, washing out fluoride ions (F-18) adhered on an ion exchange resin to a reaction vessel with potassium carbonate/Kryptofix 2.2.2 in acetonitrile-water. After processing the first azeotropic distillation with helium while water is removed, the temperature is cooled down. Then, acetonitrile is added to the reaction vessel to be heated up. After processing the second azeotropic distillation with helium while water is removed, the temperature is cooled down and excess water is extracted. A precursor is then added to the reaction vessel to be heated up for processing a fluorination reaction. The reaction mixture obtained after the fluorination reaction is cooled down to be flown through a solid-phase extraction column with waste drained into a waste tank. Then, ethanol is used to wash out a product, i.e. [F-18]FEONM, adsorbed by the column, to be collected in a collection vial.

Abstract: A method of synthesizing a compound of imaging agent with HDAC (histone deacetylase) inhibitor consists of two parts, the first part of the method is to provide the inhibitor of HDAC with a compound of imaging agent that includes HDAC inhibitor BNL-26 (C22H23N3O) and its analogs to be labeled with radionuclide F-18, producing a series of new nuclear medicine tracers: BNL-26-CH2CH218F, BNL-26a-CH2CH218FF, BNL-26b-CH2CH218F, BNL-26c-CH2CH218F and BNL-26d-CH2CH218F. These nuclear medicine with imaging agents can be used as a tracer in vivo binding to over-expression HDAC and produce a HDAC nuclear medicine imaging effect to serve for clinical diagnosis. The second part of the method is to provide a slightly adjusted a structural framework of BNL-26 and use pyridine to substitute the benzene ring of the BNL-26 structure, and then synthesize with other substituent to produce a series of additional 30 more HDAC inhibitors, named from Iner-1 to Iner-30 compounds.

Abstract: A radiocontrast agent for tau protein is provided. The agent is selectively and strongly bound to tau protein and its tangle found in brain diseases like Alzheimer's disease (AD). The agent is especially suitable to be used in PET imaging for brain diseases. Or, the agent can be used to inhibit tau protein overexpressive and, thus, stop the proceeding of brain disease.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel fluorinated phenyl thiphenyl (also named diarylsulfide) derivatives and their use in Positron Emission Tomagraphy (PET) imaging of Serotonin Transporters (SERTS). The present invention also provides diagnostic compositions comprising the novel compounds of the present invention, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent. The invention further provides a method of imaging SERTS, comprising introducing into a patient a detectable quantity of a labeled compound of the present invetion, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, amide or prodrug thereof.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel fluorinated phenyl thiphenyl (also named diarylsulfide) derivatives and their use in Positron Emission Tomagraphy (PET) imaging of Serotonin Transporters (SERTS). The present invention also provides diagnostic compositions comprising the novel compounds of the present invention, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent. The invention further provides a method of imaging SERTS, comprising introducing into a patient a detectable quantity of a labeled compound of the present invetion, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, amide or prodrug thereof.

Abstract: Nitroaromatic compounds and immunogenic conjugates comprising a novel nitroaromatic compound and a carrier protein are disclosed. The invention further presents monoclonal antibodies highly specific for the claimed nitroaromatic compounds, the compounds' protein conjugates, the compounds' reductive byproducts, and adducts formed between the compounds and mammalian hypoxic cell tissue proteins. The invention is further directed to methods for detecting tissue hypoxia using immunohistological techniques, non-invasive nuclear medicinal methods, or nuclear magnetic resonance. Diagnostic kits useful in practicing the methods of claimed invention are also provided.

Abstract: Novel nitroaromatic compounds and immunogenic conjugates comprising a novel nitroaromatic compound and a carrier protein are disclosed. The invention further presents monoclonal antibodies highly specific for the claimed nitroaromatic compounds, the compounds' protein conjugates, the compounds' reductive byproducts, and adducts formed between the compounds and mammalian hypoxic cell tissue proteins. The invention is further directed to methods for detecting tissue hypoxia using immunohistological techniques, non-invasive nuclear medicinal methods, or nuclear magnetic resonance. Diagnostic kits useful in practicing the methods of claimed invention are also provided.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel fluorinated phenyl thiphenyl (also named diarylsulfide) derivatives and their use in Positron Emission Tomagraphy (PET) imaging of Serotonin Transporters (SERTS). The present invention also provides diagnostic compositions comprising the novel compounds of the present invention, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent. The invention further provides a method of imaging SERTS, comprising introducing into a patient a detectable quantity of a labeled compound of the present invetion, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, amide or prodrug thereof.

Abstract: Nitroaromatic compounds and immunogenic conjugates comprising a novel nitroaromatic compound and a carrier protein are disclosed. The invention further presents monoclonal antibodies highly specific for the claimed nitroaromatic compounds, the compounds' protein conjugates, the compounds' reductive byproducts, and adducts formed between the compounds and mammalian hypoxic cell tissue proteins. The invention is further directed to methods for detecting tissue hypoxia using immunohistological techniques, non-invasive nuclear medicinal methods, or nuclear magnetic resonance. Diagnostic kits useful in practicing the methods of claimed invention are also provided.

Abstract: There is disclosed radioligands labeled with the position emitting radionuclide [.sup.18 F] suitable for dynamic study in living humans with position emission transaxial tomography. These new [.sup.18 F]-N-fluoroalkylspiroperidols, wherein the alkyl group contains from 2-6 carbon atoms, exhibit extremely high affinity for the dopamine receptors and provide enhanced uptake and retention in the brain concomitant with reduced radiation burden. These characteristics all combine to make these new radioligands useful for mapping dopamine receptors in normal and disease states in the living brain. Additionally, a new synthetic procedure for these radioligands as well as a new procedure for preparing the radiolabeled alkyl halide alkylating reagents are also disclosed.

Abstract: Process for the production of 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-glucose and the corresponding .sup.18 F-compound in which methyl 4,6-O-benzylidine-3-O-methyl-2-O-trifluoromethanesulfonyl-.beta.-D-mannopy ranoside is reacted with a triflating reagent, the resulting compound reacted with CsHF.sub.2, RbF or the corresponding .sup.18 F-compounds, and thereafter the alkyl groups removed by hydrolysis.

Abstract: The novel compounds 1-.sup.11 C-D-glucose, 1-.sup.11 C-D-mannose, 1-.sup.11 C-D-galactose, 2-.sup.11 C-D-glucose, 2-.sup.11 C-D-mannose and 2-.sup.11 C-D-galactose which can be used in nuclear medicine to monitor the metabolism of glucose and galactose can be rapidly prepared by reaction of the appropriate aldose substrate with an alkali metal .sup.11 C-labeled cyanide followed by reduction with a Raney alloy in formic acid.

Abstract: The novel radioactive compound .sup.18 F-4-fluoroantipyrine having high specific activity which can be used in nuclear medicine in diagnostic applications, prepared by the direct fluorination of antipyrine in acetic acid with radioactive fluorine at room temperature and purifying said radioactive compound by means of gel chromatography with ethyl acetate as eluent is disclosed. The non-radioactive 4-fluoroantipyrine can also be prepared by the direct fluorination of antipyrine in acetic acid with molecular fluorine at room temperature and purified by means of gel chromotography with ethyl acetate eluent.

Abstract: Process for the production of 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-glucose and the corresponding .sup.18 F-compound by the reaction of acetyl hypofluorite or the corresponding .sup.18 F-compound with 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-D-glucal followed by hydrolysis. Process includes the production of the hypofluorite compound at ambient temperature.

Abstract: There is disclosed a radioligand labeled with a positron emitting radionuclide suitable for dynamic study in living humans with positron emission transaxial tomography. [.sup.18 F]-N-methylspiroperidol, exhibiting extremely high affinity for the dopamine receptors, provides enhanced uptake and retention in the brain concomitant with reduced radiation burden. These characteristics all combine to provide [.sup.18 F]-N-methylspiroperidol as a radioligand superior to known radioligands for mapping dopamine receptors in normal and disease states in the living brain. Additionally, a new synthetic procedure for this material is disclosed.