Abstract: A structure of semiconductor device includes a substrate. A first dielectric layer is disposed over the substrate, wherein the first dielectric layer has an air trench. A plurality of trench metal layers is disposed in the first dielectric layer, wherein the air trench is between adjacent two of the trench metal layers and without contacting to the trench metal layers. A liner layer is disposed on the first dielectric layer to cover the trench metal layers and a profile of the air trench. An etching stop layer is disposed on the liner layer, wherein the etching stop layer seals the air trench to form an air gap between the adjacent two of the trench metal layers.

Abstract: A method for forming patterns for semiconductor device includes following steps. A substrate including a hard mask layer and a sacrificial layer is provided. A plurality of mandrel patterns are formed on the substrate. A spacer is respectively formed on sidewalls of the mandrel patterns. The mandrel patterns are removed to form a plurality of spacer patterns directly formed on the sacrificial layer. A plurality of first blocking layers are formed in the sacrificial layer after forming the spacer patterns. A plurality of second blocking layers exposing at least a portion of the sacrificial layer and at least a portion of the first blocking layers are formed on the substrate. The sacrificial layer and the hard mask layer are etched with the spacer patterns, the first blocking layers, and the second blocking layers serving as etching masks to form a patterned hard mask layer on the substrate.

Abstract: A method for forming patterns for semiconductor device includes following steps. A substrate including a hard mask layer and a sacrificial layer is provided. A plurality of mandrel patterns are formed on the substrate. A spacer is respectively formed on sidewalls of the mandrel patterns. The mandrel patterns are removed to form a plurality of spacer patterns directly formed on the sacrificial layer. A plurality of first blocking layers are formed in the sacrificial layer after forming the spacer patterns. A plurality of second blocking layers exposing at least a portion of the sacrificial layer and at least a portion of the first blocking layers are formed on the substrate. The sacrificial layer and the hard mask layer are etched with the spacer patterns, the first blocking layers, and the second blocking layers serving as etching masks to form a patterned hard mask layer on the substrate.

Abstract: A method for forming patterns for semiconductor device includes following steps. A substrate is provided. The substrate includes a hard mask layer and a sacrificial layer formed thereon. A plurality of spacer patterns parallel with each other are formed on the substrate. A plurality of first blocking layers are formed in the sacrificial layer after forming the spacer patterns. A plurality of second blocking layers exposing at least a portion of the sacrificial layer and at least a portion the first blocking layer are formed on the substrate after forming the first blocking layer. Next, the sacrificial layer and the hard mask layer are etched with the spacer patterns, the first blocking layers and the second blocking layer being used as etching masks to form a patterned hard mask layer on the substrate.

Abstract: A method for forming patterns for semiconductor device includes following steps. A substrate is provided. The substrate includes a hard mask layer and a sacrificial layer formed thereon. A plurality of spacer patterns parallel with each other are formed on the substrate. A plurality of first blocking layers are formed in the sacrificial layer after forming the spacer patterns. A plurality of second blocking layers exposing at least a portion of the sacrificial layer and at least a portion the first blocking layer are formed on the substrate after forming the first blocking layer. Next, the sacrificial layer and the hard mask layer are etched with the spacer patterns, the first blocking layers and the second blocking layer being used as etching masks to form a patterned hard mask layer on the substrate.