Abstract: The precision of a lateral flow assay for determining the concentration of an analyte in the plasma fraction of a sample of whole blood can be significantly improved by applying an integrated step for determining the hematocrit of the optionally diluted sample, and taking both hematocrit and dilution factor into account when calculating the concentration of the analyte. This is made possible inter alia by using a predetermined wavelength when taking an image of the sample after application to a substrate in the lateral flow assay device, and wherein said wavelength is selected based on the dilution factor used. This hematocrit measurement is advantageously integrated in lateral flow assay methods and devices for the measurement of an analyte in plasma and contributes significantly to an improved precision of such assays.

Abstract: Antibodies against a virus can be detected in a sample using at least one reagent comprising at least one capture molecule immobilized to a particle, which reagent in the presence of such antibodies forms an anti-virus antibody-capture molecule complex, wherein the presence of said complex is qualitatively, quantitatively or semi-quantitatively determined by measuring a signal generated by said complex, said particle is a nanoparticle and said capture molecule is immobilized to said nanoparticle simultaneously with a co-molecule which is smaller than said capture molecule. When the capture molecule is a virus epitope, the co-molecule preferably has a molecular weight in the range of 50-1500 Da, wherein said co-molecules when immobilized on said nanoparticle separate the capture molecules so that an average distance between two adjacent capture molecules is greater than a distance between the antigen binding sites of the anti-virus antibody to be detected.

Abstract: The precision of a lateral flow assay for determining the concentration of an analyte in the plasma fraction of a sample of whole blood can be significantly improved by applying an integrated step for determining the hematocrit of the optionally diluted sample, and taking both hematocrit and dilution factor into account when calculating the concentration of the analyte. This is made possible inter alia by using a predetermined wavelength when taking an image of the sample after application to a substrate in the lateral flow assay device, and wherein said wavelength is selected based on the dilution factor used. This hematocrit measurement is advantageously integrated in lateral flow assay methods and devices for the measurement of an analyte in plasma and contributes significantly to an improved precision of such assays.