Abstract: A method for fastening a yarn end (2) on a bobbin (1), comprises placing the bobbin (1) horizontally on two spaced supports which support the bobbin along two lines parallel to the axis of the bobbin. A partial vacuum is created in a space located near the bobbin (1), the partial vacuum being sufficient to suck the non-fastened yarn end (2) into that space. The bobbin is caused to rotate in order to wind the non-fastened yarn end (2) on the bobbin. The yarn end (2) is fastened on the bobbin (1). While step (b) is being performed, the bobbin (1) is rotated at the same time in order to unwind the non-fastened yarn end (2) so that this end can engage by suction to a sufficient extent within the space located near the bobbin (1).

Abstract: A sealing unit for a heat treatment apparatus for textile threads comprises an upper roller (7) and lower roller (8) between which a conveyor belt (8) passes. The seal between the rollers and the frame (2) of the unit is formed by an upper (29) and lower sealing element (30) with PTFE covers (35) which slide along the rollers, and by two lateral plates (42) contacting the extremities of said covers and of the rollers. Each of said covers is divided into at least two elastically interconnected pieces (35a, 35b) so that the covering shortens when the lateral plates draw closer to each other due to wear against the roller extremities.