Patents by Inventor Clinton BRAGANZA

Clinton BRAGANZA has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11698563
    Abstract: A liquid crystal writing device is erased by a stylus. The liquid crystal writing device includes a liquid crystal layer including cholesteric liquid crystal material. A user applies pressure to a flexible substrate that changes reflectivity of the cholesteric liquid crystal material to form images on the liquid crystal writing device. The liquid crystal layer is disposed between electrically conductive layers. Writing device terminals are electrically conductive and connected to the electrically conductive layers. The stylus includes stylus electronics adapted to apply an erase voltage or erase voltage waveform to the writing device terminals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2021
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2023
    Assignee: Kent Displays, Inc.
    Inventors: Todd Ernst, Nathan Hirt, Bryan Owen, Clinton Braganza, Hunter Morris
  • Patent number: 11656519
    Abstract: A liquid crystal device that is flexible and includes a cholesteric liquid crystal material erased by flexing. Totally free of electronics and electrically conductive electrodes, the liquid crystal device takes advantage of a reverse mode effect observed in cholesteric liquid crystals whereby pressure applied to the device changes a reflective texture to a transmissive texture to create an image. The image is erased and the device reinitialized by flexing to create reflective texture surroundings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2023
    Assignee: Kent Displays, Inc.
    Inventors: Mauricio Echeverri, Clinton Braganza, Anthony Daniels
  • Patent number: 11609470
    Abstract: A writing device includes a liquid crystal layer including reflective cholesteric liquid crystal material. There are electrically conductive layers between which the liquid crystal layer is disposed. At least one of the electrically conductive layers includes at least two conductive sections. There is a front substrate that is flexible and a back substrate between which the electrically conductive layers and the liquid crystal layer are disposed. Neither the front substrate nor the back substrate includes separated sections. Application of pressure to the front substrate changes a reflectivity of a portion of the cholesteric liquid crystal material to form an image. In one aspect, there is electronic erase circuitry including at least one actuator that independently applies an erase voltage waveform to each of at least two of the conductive sections.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2023
    Assignee: Kent Displays, Inc.
    Inventors: Todd Ernst, Don Davis, Duane Marhefka, Nathan Hirt, Anthony Daniels, Clinton Braganza
  • Publication number: 20230027561
    Abstract: A liquid crystal writing device is erased by a stylus. The liquid crystal writing device includes a liquid crystal layer including cholesteric liquid crystal material. A user applies pressure to a flexible substrate that changes reflectivity of the cholesteric liquid crystal material to form images on the liquid crystal writing device. The liquid crystal layer is disposed between electrically conductive layers. Writing device terminals are electrically conductive and connected to the electrically conductive layers. The stylus includes stylus electronics adapted to apply an erase voltage or erase voltage waveform to the writing device terminals.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 20, 2021
    Publication date: January 26, 2023
    Inventors: Todd ERNST, Nathan HIRT, Bryan OWEN, Clinton BRAGANZA, Hunter MORRIS
  • Publication number: 20220365385
    Abstract: A liquid crystal device that is flexible and includes a cholesteric liquid crystal material erased by flexing. Totally free of electronics and electrically conductive electrodes, the liquid crystal device takes advantage of a reverse mode effect observed in cholesteric liquid crystals whereby pressure applied to the device changes a reflective texture to a transmissive texture to create an image. The image is erased and the device reinitialized by flexing to create reflective texture surroundings.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 17, 2021
    Publication date: November 17, 2022
    Inventors: Mauricio ECHEVERRI, Clinton BRAGANZA, Anthony DANIELS
  • Patent number: 11409175
    Abstract: A cholesteric liquid crystal device has an optical response opposite to that of the Prior Art. The liquid crystal device takes advantage of a unique and unusual effect in cholesteric liquid crystals where pressure applied to the device with a pointed stylus, without applying a voltage, creates a transmissive texture as opposed to the planar texture of the Prior Art.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2022
    Assignee: Kent Displays, Inc.
    Inventors: Mauricio Echeverri, Clinton Braganza, Anthony Daniels
  • Patent number: 10739631
    Abstract: A liquid crystal writing device with enhanced line acuity includes the following features. Included is a front writing surface. A liquid crystal layer includes a dispersion of cholesteric liquid crystal and polymer, wherein a reflectance of the cholesteric liquid crystal changes in response to pressure applied to the front writing surface so as to form an image on the liquid crystal layer. The liquid crystal layer is disposed between electrically conductive layers. A second of the electrically conductive layers is more distal from the front writing surface than a first of the electrically conductive layers is from the front writing surface. A backing supports the pressure applied to the front writing surface. An adhesive layer is disposed between the second of the electrically conductive layers and the backing. A line acuity of the image has a value of not more than 3.0 determined according to the Line Acuity Measurement Method of this disclosure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 11, 2020
    Assignee: Kent Displays Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Lightfoot, Erica Montbach, Forrest Nicholson, Clinton Braganza
  • Patent number: 10634939
    Abstract: A liquid crystal eWriter device with user adjustable select erase includes a front substrate formed of a flexible, polymeric material. Electrically conductive layers are spaced apart from each other. A dispersion layer includes a dispersion of cholesteric liquid crystal material and polymer disposed between the electrically conductive layers, wherein pressure applied to the front substrate changes a reflectance of the cholesteric liquid crystal material forming an image. Electronic circuitry is adapted to fully and selectively erase the image by applying a full erase voltage waveform and a select erase voltage waveform, respectively, to the electrically conductive layers. The image is select erased by applying the select erase voltage waveform to the electrically conductive layers while applying pressure to the front substrate and tracing a portion of the image.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2020
    Assignee: Kent Displays Inc.
    Inventors: Duane Marhefka, Clinton Braganza
  • Publication number: 20200026106
    Abstract: A liquid crystal writing device with enhanced line acuity includes the following features. Included is a front writing surface. A liquid crystal layer includes a dispersion of cholesteric liquid crystal and polymer, wherein a reflectance of the cholesteric liquid crystal changes in response to pressure applied to the front writing surface so as to form an image on the liquid crystal layer. The liquid crystal layer is disposed between electrically conductive layers. A second of the electrically conductive layers is more distal from the front writing surface than a first of the electrically conductive layers is from the front writing surface. A backing supports the pressure applied to the front writing surface. An adhesive layer is disposed between the second of the electrically conductive layers and the backing. A line acuity of the image has a value of not more than 3.0 determined according to the Line Acuity Measurement Method of this disclosure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 20, 2018
    Publication date: January 23, 2020
    Inventors: Mark LIGHTFOOT, Erica MONTBACH, Forrest NICHOLSON, Clinton BRAGANZA
  • Publication number: 20190056611
    Abstract: A liquid crystal eWriter device with user adjustable select erase includes a front substrate formed of a flexible, polymeric material. Electrically conductive layers are spaced apart from each other. A dispersion layer includes a dispersion of cholesteric liquid crystal material and polymer disposed between the electrically conductive layers, wherein pressure applied to the front substrate changes a reflectance of the cholesteric liquid crystal material forming an image. Electronic circuitry is adapted to fully and selectively erase the image by applying a full erase voltage waveform and a select erase voltage waveform, respectively, to the electrically conductive layers. The image is select erased by applying the select erase voltage waveform to the electrically conductive layers while applying pressure to the front substrate and tracing a portion of the image.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 14, 2018
    Publication date: February 21, 2019
    Inventors: Duane MARHEFKA, Clinton BRAGANZA
  • Patent number: 9946106
    Abstract: An electronic display includes electrically conductive layers. An active layer is disposed between adjacent electrically conductive layers. The active layer includes cholesteric liquid crystal material. At least one transparent front substrate is disposed adjacent one of the electrically conductive layers near a front of the display. A semitransparent back layer absorbs light that passes through the active layer, reflects grey light or light of a color and is light transmitting. Electronic circuitry applies a voltage to the conductive layers that enables at least one of erasing or writing of the active layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2018
    Assignee: Kent Displays Inc.
    Inventors: Clinton Braganza, Matthew Schlemmer, Erica Montbach, Asad Khan
  • Patent number: 9927672
    Abstract: A multicolored pressure sensitive liquid crystal device includes a first transparent substrate that is flexible on which pressure is applied and a second substrate spaced apart from the first substrate. Also included are electrically conductive layers, one of which is in contact with the first substrate and is transparent and another of which is in contact with the second substrate. The electrically conductive layers are separated from each other. Also included is a pressure sensitive liquid crystal layer including cholesteric liquid crystal disposed between the electrically conductive layers. The liquid crystal layer includes at least first and second color regions. The first color region reflects light of a first color and the second color region reflects light of a second color. The pressure applied to the substrate results in a change in reflectance of the liquid crystal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2018
    Assignee: Kent Displays Inc.
    Inventors: Clinton Braganza, Mauricio Echeverri, Asad Khan, Erica Montbach
  • Publication number: 20170176784
    Abstract: A multicolored pressure sensitive liquid crystal device includes a first transparent substrate that is flexible on which pressure is applied and a second substrate spaced apart from the first substrate. Also included are electrically conductive layers, one of which is in contact with the first substrate and is transparent and another of which is in contact with the second substrate. The electrically conductive layers are separated from each other. Also included is a pressure sensitive liquid crystal layer including cholesteric liquid crystal disposed between the electrically conductive layers. The liquid crystal layer includes at least first and second color regions. The first color region reflects light of a first color and the second color region reflects light of a second color. The pressure applied to the substrate results in a change in reflectance of the liquid crystal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 16, 2015
    Publication date: June 22, 2017
    Inventors: Clinton Braganza, Mauricio Echeverri, Asad Khan, Erica Montbach
  • Publication number: 20160091745
    Abstract: An electronic display includes electrically conductive layers. An active layer is disposed between adjacent electrically conductive layers. The active layer includes cholesteric liquid crystal material. At least one transparent front substrate is disposed adjacent one of the electrically conductive layers near a front of the display. A semitransparent back layer absorbs light that passes through the active layer, reflects grey light or light of a color and is light transmitting. Electronic circuitry applies a voltage to the conductive layers that enables at least one of erasing or writing of the active layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 3, 2015
    Publication date: March 31, 2016
    Inventors: Clinton Braganza, Matthew Schlemmer, Erica Montbach, Asad Khan
  • Patent number: 8958048
    Abstract: A method of making an electrooptical display comprises providing a first substrate and a second substrate. A first layer of electrically conductive material is disposed on the first substrate and a second layer of electrically conductive material is disposed on the second substrate. A bead of adhesive gasket material is formed over the first substrate. Light modulating material is flowed onto the first layer of electrically conductive material and over the bead. The second substrate is positioned in contact with the light modulating material in proximity to the first substrate. The gasket material is cured.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2015
    Assignee: Kent Displays Incorporated
    Inventors: Clinton Braganza, Mathew Bowser, John Krinock, Forrest Nicholson
  • Publication number: 20140016076
    Abstract: A method of making an electrooptical display comprises providing a first substrate and a second substrate. A first layer of electrically conductive material is disposed on the first substrate and a second layer of electrically conductive material is disposed on the second substrate. A bead of adhesive gasket material is formed over the first substrate. Light modulating material is flowed onto the first layer of electrically conductive material and over the bead. The second substrate is positioned in contact with the light modulating material in proximity to the first substrate. The gasket material is cured.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 16, 2012
    Publication date: January 16, 2014
    Applicant: KENT DISPLAYS INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Clinton BRAGANZA, Mathew BOWSER, John KRINOCK, Forrest NICHOLSON