Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes an oxide layer. The semiconductor device also includes a silicon layer disposed outwardly from the oxide layer and having at least one region comprising a dopant. The semiconductor device also includes a dielectric layer disposed outwardly from the silicon layer. The semiconductor device also includes a gate disposed outwardly from the dielectric layer. The semiconductor device also includes a blocking layer disposed between the oxide layer and the silicon layer. The blocking layer is operable to at least partially block a transfer of the dopant from the at least one region of the silicon layer to the oxide layer.

Abstract: A tornado detector comprising a sensor (30) for sensing the presence of sound having a frequency of about one hertz and for providing a sound sense signal in response thereto, a filter (50) to attenuate said sound sense signal wave components having frequencies greater than those which correspond to sound having a frequency of about one hertz, and an alarm (101) for generating an alarm signal in response to said filtered sound sense signal.