Abstract: Fragrant compositions including a blend of essential oils suitable for use in fragrance-emitting articles are provided herein. Articles formed by infusing such compositions into porous substrates, such as rock, are also provided according to aspects of the present technology, and these may be particularly useful as an animal repellant in both indoor and outdoor spaces.

Abstract: Methods and systems for killing, preventing, or inhibiting the growth and spread of invasive Dreissenid mussel species, such as Zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) and Quagga mussels (Dreissena rostriformis bugensis) are provided herein. The treatment methods and systems utilize a composition comprising a source of solids (such as a source of fibrous material) and an attractant, which is introduced to a body of water. The composition effectively kills or prevents the spreading of the invasive mussel species in the bodies of water. The methods and systems of the present invention advantageously avoid the use of heavy metals or pesticides that may pose health risks to humans. Additionally, embodiments of the present invention can use treatment doses that are nonharmful to other aquatic life.

Abstract: Methods and systems for killing, preventing, or inhibiting the growth and spread of invasive Dreissenid mussel species, such as Zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) and Quagga mussels (Dreissena rostriformis bugensis) are provided herein. The treatment methods and systems utilize a nonnative source of chlorophyll introduced to a body of water to increase the chlorophyll concentrations in bodies of water. The increased chlorophyll concentration effectively kills or prevents the spreading of the invasive mussel species in the bodies of water. The methods and systems of the present invention advantageously avoid the use of heavy metals or pesticides that may pose health risks to humans. Additionally, embodiments of the present invention can use treatment doses that are nonharmful to other aquatic life.

Abstract: Methods and systems for killing, preventing, or inhibiting the growth and spread of invasive Dreissenid mussel species, such as Zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) and Quagga mussels (Dreissena rostriformis bugensis) are provided herein. The treatment methods and systems utilize a nonnative source of chlorophyll introduced to a body of water to increase the chlorophyll concentrations in bodies of water. The increased chlorophyll concentration effectively kills or prevents the spreading of the invasive mussel species in the bodies of water. The methods and systems of the present invention advantageously avoid the use of heavy metals or pesticides that may pose health risks to humans. Additionally, embodiments of the present invention can use treatment doses that are nonharmful to other aquatic life.

Abstract: Methods and systems for killing, preventing, or inhibiting the growth and spread of invasive Dreissenid mussel species, such as Zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) and Quagga mussels (Dreissena rostriformis bugensis) are provided herein. The treatment methods and systems utilize a nonnative source of chlorophyll introduced to a body of water to increase the chlorophyll concentrations in bodies of water. The increased chlorophyll concentration effectively kills or prevents the spreading of the invasive mussel species in the bodies of water. The methods and systems of the present invention advantageously avoid the use of heavy metals or pesticides that may pose health risks to humans. Additionally, embodiments of the present invention can use treatment doses that are nonharmful to other aquatic life.

Abstract: A system of enhanced safety indicators for assisting and/or facilitating parking non-, semi-, or fully-autonomous vehicles. First rear safety indicators are positioned on or projected onto a rear vertical barrier associated with the parking space, and demarcate a rear limit and an associated depth dimension, left and right limits and an associated width dimension, and a center of the parking space. Second upper safety indicators are positioned on or projected onto on an upper surface, and demarcate an upper limit and an associated height dimension, the left and right limits and the associated width dimension, and the center of the parking space. Third center lower safety indicators are positioned on or projected onto a lower surface and demarcate the center of the parking space. The enhanced visual parking space safety indicators may supplement or replace conventional safety surface line markings located on the lower surface of the parking space.

Abstract: Methods and systems for killing, preventing, or inhibiting the growth and spread of invasive Dreissenid mussel species, such as Zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) and Quagga mussels (Dreissena rostriformis bugensis) are provided herein. The treatment methods and systems utilize a nonnative source of chlorophyll introduced to a body of water to increase the chlorophyll concentrations in bodies of water. The increased chlorophyll concentration effectively kills or prevents the spreading of the invasive mussel species in the bodies of water. The methods and systems of the present invention advantageously avoid the use of heavy metals or pesticides that may pose health risks to humans. Additionally, embodiments of the present invention can use treatment doses that are nonharmful to other aquatic life.

Abstract: Methods and systems for killing, preventing, or inhibiting the growth and spread of invasive Dreissenid mussel species, such as Zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) and Quagga mussels (Dreissena rostriformis bugensis) are provided herein. The treatment methods and systems utilize a nonnative source of chlorophyll introduced to a body of water to increase the chlorophyll concentrations in bodies of water. The increased chlorophyll concentration effectively kills or prevents the spreading of the invasive mussel species in the bodies of water. The methods and systems of the present invention advantageously avoid the use of heavy metals or pesticides that may pose health risks to humans. Additionally, embodiments of the present invention can use treatment doses that are nonharmful to other aquatic life.

Abstract: A system of enhanced visual parking space safety indicators for assisting drivers of automobiles or operators of other vehicles to position their vehicles in parking spaces. First rear safety indicators are positioned on a vertical barrier, such as a wall or structure, located at a rear of the parking space, and demarcate a rear limit and an associated depth dimension, left and right limits and an associated width dimension, and a center of the parking space. Second upper safety indicators are positioned on an upper barrier, such as a ceiling, located above the parking space, and demarcate an upper limit and an associated height dimension, the left and right limits and the associated width dimension, and the center of the parking space. The enhanced visual parking space safety indicators may supplement or replace conventional safety surface line markings located on a lower surface of the parking space.

Abstract: A system of enhanced visual parking space safety indicators for assisting drivers of automobiles or operators of other vehicles to position their vehicles in parking spaces. First rear safety indicators are positioned on a vertical barrier, such as a wall or structure, located at a rear of the parking space, and demarcate a rear limit and an associated depth dimension, left and right limits and an associated width dimension, and a center of the parking space. Second upper safety indicators are positioned on an upper barrier, such as a ceiling, located above the parking space, and demarcate an upper limit and an associated height dimension, the left and right limits and the associated width dimension, and the center of the parking space. The enhanced visual parking space safety indicators may supplement or replace conventional safety surface line markings located on a lower surface of the parking space.

Abstract: New topical medicaments are provided. The medicaments comprise menthol and camphor, preferably provided as part of a base gel, supplemented with potassium and a source of oxygen. The most preferred base gel is sold under the name SOMBRA, while the most preferred source of oxygen is a chlorite (e.g., sodium chlorite) and/or spirulina. The medicaments provide high metabolic activities and sustain those activities over prolonged periods of time, thus being useful for treating a large variety of ailments, including diabetic neuropathy, post hepatic neuralgia, scleroderma, psoriasis, strain, spasticity, headaches, neuropathy secondary to drugs, peripheral neuropathy, leg pain, muscle cramps, muscle aches and pains, bruise, sinusitis, sprain, arthritis, joint pain (arthralgia), and edema.

Abstract: New topical medicaments are provided. The medicaments comprise menthol and camphor, preferably provided as part of a base gel, supplemented with potassium and a source of oxygen. The most preferred base gel is sold under the name SOMBRA, while the most preferred source of oxygen is a chlorite (e.g., sodium chlorite) and/or spirulina. The medicaments provide high metabolic activities and sustain those activities over prolonged periods of time, thus being useful for treating a large variety of ailments, including diabetic neuropathy, post hepatic neuralgia, scleroderma, psoriasis, strain, spasticity, headaches, neuropathy secondary to drugs, peripheral neuropathy, leg pain, muscle cramps, muscle aches and pains, bruise, sinusitis, sprain, arthritis, joint pain (arthralgia), and edema.

Abstract: New topical medicaments are provided. The medicaments comprise menthol and camphor, preferably provided as part of a base gel, supplemented with potassium and a source of oxygen. The most preferred base gel is sold under the name SOMBRA, while the most preferred source of oxygen is a chlorite (e.g., sodium chlorite) and/or spirulina. The medicaments provide high metabolic activities and sustain those activities over prolonged periods of time, thus being useful for treating a large variety of ailments, including diabetic neuropathy, post hepatic neuralgia, scleroderma, psoriasis, strain, spasticity, headaches, neuropathy secondary to drugs, peripheral neuropathy, leg pain, muscle cramps, muscle aches and pains, bruise, sinusitis, sprain, arthritis, joint pain (arthralgia), and edema.

Abstract: The present invention relates to electronic coupon generation and delivery. Within the invention UPCs are obtained for predetermined products in addition to registration information from a potential customer, the registration information being received in response to a request for registration information that is associated with the predetermined product. A request is transmitted from the potential customer to print out a hard copy of a coupon that is associated with the predetermined product, and thereafter an identifier is created for the potential customer. The potential customer's identifier is associated with the UPC of the predetermined product. In the event that a request to print out a coupon is fulfilled, the coupon image is transmitted to the potential customer's computing system, wherein the coupon image is masked from display to the potential customer, and a hard copy of the coupon image is printed out at the potential customer's printing device.

Abstract: New electrical producing creams are provided. In one embodiment, the electrical producing creams comprise menthol and camphor, preferably provided as part of a base gel, supplemented with potassium and a source of oxygen. The most preferred base gel is sold under the name SOMBRA. In another embodiment, the electrical producing creams comprise potassium and a source of oxygen supplemented with optional active and inactive ingredients. The most preferred source of oxygen is a chlorite (e.g., sodium chlorite) and/or spirulina. The electrical producing creams provide high metabolic activities and sustain those activities over prolonged periods of time, thus being useful for treating a large variety of ailments, including diabetic neuropathy, post hepatic neuralgia, scleroderma, psoriasis, strain, spasticity, headaches, neuropathy secondary to drugs, peripheral neuropathy, leg pain, muscle cramps, muscle aches and pains, bruise, sinusitis, sprain, arthritis, joint pain (arthralgia), and edema.

Abstract: New topical medicaments are provided. The medicaments comprise menthol and camphor, preferably provided as part of a base gel, supplemented with potassium and a source of oxygen. The most preferred base gel is sold under the name SOMBRA, while the most preferred source of oxygen is a chlorite (e.g., sodium chlorite) and/or spirulina. The medicaments provide high metabolic activities and sustain those activities over prolonged periods of time, thus being useful for treating a large variety of ailments, including diabetic neuropathy, post hepatic neuralgia, scleroderma, psoriasis, strain, spasticity, headaches, neuropathy secondary to drugs, peripheral neuropathy, leg pain, muscle cramps, muscle aches and pains, bruise, sinusitis, sprain, arthritis, joint pain (arthralgia), and edema.