Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide an integrated system for performing a measurement process and a lithographic overlay error correction process on a semiconductor substrate in a single processing system. In one embodiment, a processing system includes at least a load lock chamber, a transfer chamber coupled to the load lock chamber, an ion implantation processing chamber coupled to or in the transfer chamber, and a metrology tool coupled to the transfer chamber, wherein the metrology tool is adapted to obtain stress profile or an overlay error on a substrate disposed in the metrology tool.

Abstract: A memory system and a memory repair method for the memory system are disclosed. The method includes the steps of: organizing at least one repair block to serve as a shared repair resource for the plurality of memory blocks in the tiled memory; identifying a defective memory unit among the plurality of memory blocks in the tiled memory; identifying a replacement unit in the repair block for replacement of the defective memory unit; retrieving a set of memory blocks from the plurality of memory blocks in the tiled memory in response to a data access request, wherein the set of memory blocks retrieved containing the defective memory unit; retrieving the replacement unit from the repair block in response to the data access request; and replacing the defective memory unit in the set of memory blocks with the replacement unit.

Abstract: An asymmetric retrograde HALO Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor (MOSFET) includes a semiconductor substrate. A gate is formed over the substrate, the gate defining a channel thereunder in the substrate having a source side and a drain side. A retrograde HALO doped area is formed in the source side of the channel using tilted ion implantation. A source and drain are formed in the substrate adjacent to the source and drain sides of the channel. The asymmetrical doping arrangement provides the specified level of off-state leakage current without decreasing saturation drive current and transconductance.

Abstract: Channel carrier mobility is increased by reducing gate/gate dielectric interface roughness, thereby reducing surface scattering. Embodiments include depositing a layer of silicon by selective epitaxy prior to gate oxide formation to provide a substantially atomically smooth surface resulting in a smoother interface between the gate polysilicon and silicon oxide after oxidation.

Abstract: A device and method for making a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) structure having a leaky, thermally conductive material (LTCIM) layer disposed between a semiconductor substrate and a semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A method is provided for accurately determining the junction depth of silicon-on-insulator (SOI) devices. Embodiments include determining the junction depth in an SOI device under inspection by measuring the threshold voltage of its “bottom transistor” formed by its source and drain regions together with its substrate acting as a gate. The threshold voltage of the bottom transistor of an SOI device varies with its junction depth in a predictable way. Thus, the junction depth of the inspected device is determined by comparing its bottom transistor threshold voltage with the bottom transistor threshold voltage of corresponding reference SOI devices of known junction depth to find a match. For example, simulated SOI devices with the same characteristics as the inspected device, whose junction depth and bottom transistor threshold voltages have been previously calculated, are used as a “reference library”.

Abstract: A field effect transistor (300) having a source region (304) and a drain region (306) includes a source side halo region (332) formed at a junction between the source region and a channel region to substantially interrupt off state leakage current. The source side halo region is formed by implanting (408) first doping ions near the surface at the source side of the channel and implanting (410) second doping ions deeper in the channel, near the depth of a source extension (322). In this manner, optimization of leakage current of the field effect transistor is made independent of the drive current of the field effect transistor.

Abstract: A method of reducing the gate resistance in a semiconductor device forms a gate in the semiconductor device followed by the creation of a silicide region on top of the gate. During the initial formation of the silicide region on the gate, formation of silicide on source/drain areas of the semiconductor device is prevented by a shielding material. The shielding material is then removed and additional silicide is created, forming silicide regions on the source/drains and increasing the thickness of the silicide over the gate, thereby lowering the gate resistance.

Abstract: A method is provided for directly measuring the source/drain resistance of a metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) device. Embodiments include partially deconstructing a typical MOS device by removing its gate and gate oxide from the substrate, as by etching, while preserving its gate sidewall spacer (typically silicon nitride). A sacrificial oxide spacer is formed on the nitride spacer, as by anisotropically etching a deposited oxide layer, and the area surrounding the sacrificial oxide spacer is filled with a layer of nitride. The sacrificial oxide spacer is then selectively etched to expose a portion of the main surface of the substrate and leave the nitride spacer and layer, thus creating a location near the edge of a source/drain region for a metal contact to be formed, as by chemical vapor deposition (CVD).

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a field effect transistor (100) includes steps of forming a gate stack (102) on the surface (114) of a semiconductor substrate (108), and defining source/drain regions (104, 106) on either side of the gate stack and a channel region (130) under the gate stack. The channel region has one end (132) proximate a first source/drain region and another end (134) proximate a second source/drain region. The method further includes forming a masking layer (174) on the surface of the semiconductor substrate. The masking layer has a nominal alignment position and a misalignment tolerance. The method still further includes implanting doping ions in the semiconductor substrate to asymmetrically dope the field effect transistor, including selecting a tilt angle and a rotation angle (B, D, F, H) sufficient to ensure shadowing of one end of the channel region from implantation of the doping ions.

Abstract: High drain capacitance is reduced, thereby increasing device speed, by forming transistors with a gate oxide having a thickness which is smaller at the drain region than at the source region. Embodiments include selectively ion implanting neutral impurities, such as silicon, geranium or argon, into and/or roughening the substrate surface to increase its oxidation rate proximate the contemplated source region and/or selectively ion implanting nitrogen to reduce its oxidation rate proximate the contemplated drain region. Other embodiments include etching a gate oxide layer having a first thickness to form a portion having a reduced second thickness proximate the contemplated drain region and thermally oxidizing to form a transition zone having a thickness gradually decreasing from the first thickness to the second thickness.