Abstract: In a first aspect, provided herein are chimeric antigen receptors (CAR) composed of at least an extracellular domain, a transmembrane domain and an intracellular domain, the extracellular domain comprises a spacer domain located C-terminally to a ligand-binding-domain also present in the extracellular domain, whereby the spacer domain comprises at least part of the CD34 molecule. Also provided are nucleic acid molecules encoding the same as well as vectors and cells containing the same. The cells include engineered T-cells and NK-cells and derivatives thereof. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the CAR e.g. in form of a vector, a polynucleotide encoding the CAR or the CAR itself and, in addition, cells, cell lines or host cells accordingly are provided. The CAR is useful in adoptive cell therapy. Finally, a method for enrichment or purification of CAR, in particular, of genetically engineered cells, cell lines or host cells expressing the CAR is provided.

Abstract: The invention discloses in vitro methods and a system for determining a predisposition of a subject for developing a cancer on the basis of analyzing a sample of the subject for an alteration of at least one allele of the RAD51C gene. Further disclosed are in vitro methods for assessing clinical features or a pathological progression of a cancer and for assessing at least one RAD51C gene alteration in a cell. In addition a kit for determining a predisposition of a subject for developing a cancer, and certain uses of oligonucleotides for determining the presence of at least one mono-allelic germ-line mutation of the RAD51C gene.

Abstract: In a first aspect, provided herein are chimeric antigen receptors (CAR) composed of at least an extracellular domain, a transmembrane domain and an intracellular domain, the extracellular domain comprises a spacer domain located C-terminally to a ligand-binding-domain also present in the extracellular domain, whereby the spacer domain comprises at least part of the CD34 molecule. Also provided are nucleic acid molecules encoding the same as well as vectors and cells containing the same. The cells include engineered T-cells and NK-cells and derivatives thereof. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the CAR e.g. in form of a vector, a polynucleotide encoding the CAR or the CAR itself and, in addition, cells, cell lines or host cells accordingly are provided. The CAR is useful in adoptive cell therapy. Finally, a method for enrichment or purification of CAR, in particular, of genetically engineered cells, cell lines or host cells expressing the CAR is provided.

Abstract: The invention relates to a modified human CYP4B1 protein and a nucleic acid encoding for the modified human CYP4B1 protein. The invention further relates to an expression vector comprising a nucleic acid encoding for a modified human CYP4B1 protein, as well as to a cell comprising a modified CYP4B1 protein. In addition, the invention relates to a modified human CYP4B1 protein for use in treating transplantation induced graft-versus-host-disease (GvHD), and to 4-ipomeanol (4-IPO) for use in killing a cell.

Abstract: The invention discloses in vitro methods and a system for determining a predisposition of a subject for developing a cancer on the basis of analyzing a sample of the subject for an alteration of at least one allele of the RAD51C gene. Further disclosed are in vitro methods for assessing clinical features or a pathological progression of a cancer and for assessing at least one RAD51 C gene alteration in a cell. In addition a kit for determining a predisposition of a subject for developing a cancer, and certain uses of oligonucleotides for determining the presence of at least one mono-allelic germ-line mutation of the RAD51C gene.