Abstract: Methods and related systems are provided. A method is performed by a memory device including memory, where the memory device is coupled to a host device. A method includes receiving, at the memory device, a command from the host device to read a portion of the memory, determining, by the memory device, for the portion of the memory, a threshold number of reads and a delay associated with the threshold number of reads, and providing, by the memory device, based on the command, the host device with data stored in the portion of memory using a plurality of throttled read operations. Each throttled read operation of the plurality of throttled read operations includes no more than the threshold number of reads and is performed based on the delay.

Abstract: Methods and related systems are provided. A method is performed by a memory device including memory, where the memory device is coupled to a host device. A method includes receiving, at the memory device, a command from the host device to read a portion of the memory, determining, by the memory device, for the portion of the memory, a threshold number of reads and a delay associated with the threshold number of reads, and providing, by the memory device, based on the command, the host device with data stored in the portion of memory using a plurality of throttled read operations. Each throttled read operation of the plurality of throttled read operations includes no more than the threshold number of reads and is performed based on the delay.

Abstract: Mechanisms for providing solid-state drives (SSDs) (such as NAND SSDs) with a dynamic system area are provided. In some embodiments, the mechanism includes: determining a memory die from a plurality of individual memory dies on which system-related data is stored in a reserved band from a plurality of bands; determining lifetime information associated with the memory die on which the system-related data is stored in the reserved band; in response to determining that the lifetime information associated with the memory die is greater than a threshold value, determining unused dies from the plurality of individual memory dies on which the reserved band does not contain the system-related data; selecting at least one unused die based on the determined unused dies; and storing the system-related data in the reserved band of the selected unused die.

Abstract: This invention is directed to managing data storage in a memory system. The memory system receives a host request for an erase operation on a first erasable unit of a first memory block. In response to the host request, the memory system identifies an unused erasable unit of a second memory block in the memory system, remaps the first erasable unit of the first memory block to the unused erasable unit of the second memory block, and applies the erase operation on the unused erasable unit of the second memory block in place of the first erasable unit of the first memory block. In some embodiments, at a time of receiving the host request, the memory system further includes a space reserve of over-provisioning, and the second memory block is different from the space reserve. In some embodiments, the second memory block is moved offline to join the space reserve.

Abstract: Mechanisms for providing solid-state drives (SSDs) (such as NAND SSDs) with a dynamic system area are provided. In some embodiments, the mechanism includes: determining a memory die from a plurality of individual memory dies on which system-related data is stored in a reserved band from a plurality of bands; determining lifetime information associated with the memory die on which the system-related data is stored in the reserved band; in response to determining that the lifetime information associated with the memory die is greater than a threshold value, determining unused dies from the plurality of individual memory dies on which the reserved band does not contain the system-related data; selecting at least one unused die based on the determined unused dies; and storing the system-related data in the reserved band of the selected unused die.

Abstract: This invention is directed to managing data storage in a memory system. The memory system receives a host request for an erase operation on a first erasable unit of a first memory block. In response to the host request, the memory system identifies an unused erasable unit of a second memory block in the memory system, remaps the first erasable unit of the first memory block to the unused erasable unit of the second memory block, and applies the erase operation on the unused erasable unit of the second memory block in place of the first erasable unit of the first memory block. In some embodiments, at a time of receiving the host request, the memory system further includes a space reserve of over-provisioning, and the second memory block is different from the space reserve. In some embodiments, the second memory block is moved offline to join the space reserve.

Abstract: A method for performing an operation of a memory arrangement, comprising receiving a command at a layer of a computer system, determining if the command received is one of a first command type or a second command type, determining a type of command that is able to be received and is capable of operation of the memory arrangement, comparing the type of command capable of operation of the memory arrangement and the received command at the layer, and converting the command received at the layer to a command type capable of operation of the memory arrangement when the type of command received at the layer is different than type of command that is able to be received and is capable of operation of the memory arrangement.

Abstract: A method is provided that includes reading data in a storage medium, detecting, during the reading of the data in the storage medium, by a controller a change in an encryption/decryption scheme used to read and write the data in the storage medium, in response to detecting the change in encryption/decryption scheme in the data, causing, by the controller, a logical block address to return an indication of being written in zeros when a physical block address associated with the logical block address encrypted using an first encryption/decryption scheme, and causing, by the controller, a write channel to write zeroes using a second encryption/decryption scheme to the physical block address.

Abstract: A method and arrangement are disclosed involving receiving a read-type command at a data storage arrangement, calculating a command span of the received read-type command and performing a look-up command, through use of a processor, for data located in each extent at a condensed logical block address state table for the read-type command, wherein the condensed logical block address state table describes a logical to physical table and at least one of transmitting data and displaying data related to the read-type command found in the condensed logical block address state table.

Abstract: A method for performing an operation of a memory arrangement, comprising receiving a command at a layer of a computer system, determining if the command received is one of a first command type or a second command type, determining a type of command that is able to be received and is capable of operation of the memory arrangement, comparing the type of command capable of operation of the memory arrangement and the received command at the layer, and converting the command received at the layer to a command type capable of operation of the memory arrangement when the type of command received at the layer is different than type of command that is able to be received and is capable of operation of the memory arrangement.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to using a single firmware slot in a slower boot media while temporarily leveraging high speed media and dual boot designs to allow booting into a cached copy of firmware to guarantee power safety while writing the single firmware slot on the slower boot media. The device boots up with original firmware stored in a first non-volatile memory device when powered on. The device then checks a second non-volatile memory device for new firmware. If there is new firmware stored in the second non-volatile memory device, the device loads the new firmware into a volatile memory device and reboots with the new firmware. The device then writes the new firmware to the firmware slot of the first non-volatile memory device. If the device experiences a power cycle while writing the new firmware, the device can reboot with a cached copy of the new firmware.

Abstract: A method for performing an operation of a memory arrangement, comprising receiving a command at a layer of a computer system, determining if the command received is one of a first command type or a second command type, determining a type of command that is able to be received and is capable of operation of the memory arrangement, comparing the type of command capable of operation of the memory arrangement and the received command at the layer, and converting the command received at the layer to a command type capable of operation of the memory arrangement when the type of command received at the layer is different than type of command that is able to be received and is capable of operation of the memory arrangement.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to using a single firmware slot in a slower boot media while temporarily leveraging high speed media and dual boot designs to allow booting into a cached copy of firmware to guarantee power safety while writing the single firmware slot on the slower boot media. The device boots up with original firmware stored in a first non-volatile memory device when powered on. The device then checks a second non-volatile memory device for new firmware. If there is new firmware stored in the second non-volatile memory device, the device loads the new firmware into a volatile memory device and reboots with the new firmware. The device then writes the new firmware to the firmware slot of the first non-volatile memory device. If the device experiences a power cycle while writing the new firmware, the device can reboot with a cached copy of the new firmware.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to using a single firmware slot in a slower boot media while temporarily leveraging high speed media and dual boot designs to allow booting into a cached copy of firmware to guarantee power safety while writing the single firmware slot on the slower boot media. The device boots up with original firmware stored in a first non-volatile memory device when powered on. The device then checks a second non-volatile memory device for new firmware. If there is new firmware stored in the second non-volatile memory device, the device loads the new firmware into a volatile memory device and reboots with the new firmware. The device then writes the new firmware to the firmware slot of the first non-volatile memory device. If the device experiences a power cycle while writing the new firmware, the device can reboot with a cached copy of the new firmware.

Abstract: A method for performing a download operation is described comprising detecting an updated firmware for installation, transmitting at least one slice of the updated firmware from an updated firmware location to a second firmware location, determining if a synchronization has completed with the at least one slice of the updated firmware and determining if additional slices are to be synchronized when the synchronization has completed with the at least one slice of the updated firmware.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes logical to physical tables that are configured to provide multiple sector support and provide for help in processing of data when a sector is mapped or unmapped. In the cases where sectors are unmapped, the present disclosure provides mechanisms to concurrently support multiple unique unmapped data patterns depending upon the specific type of unmapped sector.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to a storage device sensing critical failure or PLI events and writing the debug data to a memory device so that when boot-up occurs, at least some debug data is available. A dedicated hardware unit detects when one or more critical failure conditions occur by monitoring the one or more critical failure conditions. The critical failure conditions being detected or sensed triggers the dedicated hardware unit to automatically write debug data stored in a volatile memory device to a non-volatile memory device. The debug data stored in the non-volatile memory device provides a critical failure or PLI trace to determine what occurred leading up to and during a critical failure event. By writing the debug data to the non-volatile memory device, the critical failure trace may be accessed and analyzed after the device powers down or fails.

Abstract: A method and arrangement are disclosed involving receiving a read-type command at a data storage arrangement, calculating a command span of the received read-type command and performing a look-up command, through use of a processor, for data located in each extent at a condensed logical block address state table for the read-type command, wherein the condensed logical block address state table describes a logical to physical table and at least one of transmitting data and displaying data related to the read-type command found in the condensed logical block address state table.

Abstract: A method for performing an operation of a memory arrangement, comprising receiving a command at a layer of a computer system, determining if the command received is one of a first command type or a second command type, determining a type of command that is able to be received and is capable of operation of the memory arrangement, comparing the type of command capable of operation of the memory arrangement and the received command at the layer, and converting the command received at the layer to a command type capable of operation of the memory arrangement when the type of command received at the layer is different than type of command that is able to be received and is capable of operation of the memory arrangement.

Abstract: A method is provided that includes reading data in a storage medium, detecting, during the reading of the data in the storage medium, by a controller a change in an encryption/decryption scheme used to read and write the data in the storage medium, in response to detecting the change in encryption/decryption scheme in the data, causing, by the controller, a logical block address to return an indication of being written in zeros when a physical block address associated with the logical block address encrypted using an first encryption/decryption scheme, and causing, by the controller, a write channel to write zeroes using a second encryption/decryption scheme to the physical block address.