Patents by Inventor Craig A. Friske

Craig A. Friske has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9910869
    Abstract: Dropping of columns from a table with data availability, where the columns in the table are each associated with a column number, includes: executing a statement to drop a given column in the table and deferring an application of the statement until a reorganization of a current data set including the table. When the reorganization of the current data set is performed, the reorganization includes: updating column numbers for columns in each row of the table using a mapping data structure to remove the given column; loading the plurality of data rows with the updated column numbers into a shadow data set; applying to the shadow data set any changes to the table that are concurrent with the reorganization; updating a schema definition of the table with the updated column numbers; and switching the current data set to the shadow data set.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2018
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Craig A. Friske, Charles H. Lin, Regina J. Liu, Jerry Mukai, Kalpana Shyam, Cherri Vidmar, Julie A. Watts, Jay A. Yothers, Binghui Zhong
  • Patent number: 9588995
    Abstract: Recovering data to a point in time before pending definition changes are materialized in a relational database management system. One or more definition changes to a database schema are received. Original data base schema attributes are saved as point in time metadata in a catalog table until the one or more definition changes have been materialized. During recovery processing, it is determined for each object being recovered whether the object is being recovered to a point in time prior to which the one or more definition changes were materialized. In response to determining that an object is being recovered to a point in time prior to which the one or more definition changes were materialized, the saved point in time metadata is used for the object in the recovery process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2017
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Szu-Huey Chuang, Craig A. Friske, Laura M. Kunioka-Weis, Regina J. Liu, Ka C. Ng, James Z. Teng, Binghui Zhong
  • Patent number: 9588996
    Abstract: Recovering data to a point in time before pending definition changes are materialized in a relational database management system. One or more definition changes to a database schema are received. Original data base schema attributes are saved and maintained as point in time metadata in a catalog table until the one or more definition changes have been materialized. During recovery processing, it is determined for each object being recovered whether the object is being recovered to a point in time prior to which the one or more definition changes were materialized. In response to determining that an object is being recovered to a point in time prior to which the one or more definition changes were materialized, the saved point in time metadata is used for the object in the recovery process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2017
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Szu-Huey Chuang, Craig A. Friske, Laura M. Kunioka-Weis, Regina J. Liu, Ka C. Ng, James Z. Teng, Binghui Zhong
  • Patent number: 9317543
    Abstract: Dropping of columns from a table with data availability, where the columns in the table are each associated with a column number, includes: executing a statement to drop a given column in the table and deferring an application of the statement until a reorganization of a current data set including the table. When the reorganization of the current data set is performed, the reorganization includes: updating column numbers for columns in each row of the table using a mapping data structure to remove the given column; loading the plurality of data rows with the updated column numbers into a shadow data set; applying to the shadow data set any changes to the table that are concurrent with the reorganization; updating a schema definition of the table with the updated column numbers; and switching the current data set to the shadow data set.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2016
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Craig A. Friske, Charles H. Lin, Regina J. Liu, Jerry Mukai, Kalpana Shyam, Cherri Vidmar, Julie A. Watts, Jay A. Yothers, Binghui Zhong
  • Publication number: 20150286534
    Abstract: Recovering data to a point in time before pending definition changes are materialized in a relational database management system. One or more definition changes to a database schema are received. Original data base schema attributes are saved as point in time metadata in a catalog table until the one or more definition changes have been materialized. During recovery processing, it is determined for each object being recovered whether the object is being recovered to a point in time prior to which the one or more definition changes were materialized. In response to determining that an object is being recovered to a point in time prior to which the one or more definition changes were materialized, the saved point in time metadata is used for the object in the recovery process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 7, 2014
    Publication date: October 8, 2015
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Szu-Huey Chuang, Craig A. Friske, Laura M. Kunioka-Weis, Regina J. Liu, Ka C. Ng, James Z. Teng, Binghui Zhong
  • Publication number: 20150286532
    Abstract: Recovering data to a point in time before pending definition changes are materialized in a relational database management system. One or more definition changes to a database schema are received. Original data base schema attributes are saved and maintained as point in time metadata in a catalog table until the one or more definition changes have been materialized. During recovery processing, it is determined for each object being recovered whether the object is being recovered to a point in time prior to which the one or more definition changes were materialized. In response to determining that an object is being recovered to a point in time prior to which the one or more definition changes were materialized, the saved point in time metadata is used for the object in the recovery process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2015
    Publication date: October 8, 2015
    Inventors: Szu-Huey Chuang, Craig A. Friske, Laura M. Kunioka-Weis, Regina J. Liu, Ka C. Ng, James Z. Teng, Binghui Zhong
  • Publication number: 20150199325
    Abstract: Dropping of columns from a table with data availability, where the columns in the table are each associated with a column number, includes: executing a statement to drop a given column in the table and deferring an application of the statement until a reorganization of a current data set including the table. When the reorganization of the current data set is performed, the reorganization includes: updating column numbers for columns in each row of the table using a mapping data structure to remove the given column; loading the plurality of data rows with the updated column numbers into a shadow data set; applying to the shadow data set any changes to the table that are concurrent with the reorganization; updating a schema definition of the table with the updated column numbers; and switching the current data set to the shadow data set.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 28, 2014
    Publication date: July 16, 2015
    Inventors: Craig A. FRISKE, Charles H. LIN, Regina J. LIU, Jerry MUKAI, Kalpana SHYAM, Cherri VIDMAR, Julie A. WATTS, Jay A. YOTHERS, Binghui ZHONG
  • Publication number: 20150199393
    Abstract: Dropping of columns from a table with data availability, where the columns in the table are each associated with a column number, includes: executing a statement to drop a given column in the table and deferring an application of the statement until a reorganization of a current data set including the table. When the reorganization of the current data set is performed, the reorganization includes: updating column numbers for columns in each row of the table using a mapping data structure to remove the given column; loading the plurality of data rows with the updated column numbers into a shadow data set; applying to the shadow data set any changes to the table that are concurrent with the reorganization; updating a schema definition of the table with the updated column numbers; and switching the current data set to the shadow data set.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2014
    Publication date: July 16, 2015
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Craig A. FRISKE, Charles H. LIN, Regina J. LIU, Jerry MUKAI, Kalpana SHYAM, Cherri VIDMAR, Julie A. WATTS, Jay A. YOTHERS, Binghui ZHONG
  • Patent number: 7774304
    Abstract: A method, apparatus and program storage device for managing buffers during online reorganization. An adaptive buffer is provided having a dynamically adjustable boundary, the adaptive buffer processes log records and pointers associated with the log records during online reorganization of a database. Adaptive switching is provided between a first and a second task during the processing of data log records and index log records during the online reorganization of the database.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Arnold T. Banzon, Craig A. Friske, John M. Garth, Ka C. Ng, James A. Ruddy, Bituin B. Vizconde
  • Patent number: 7752612
    Abstract: A method, apparatus and program storage device for determining an optimal number of tasks during reorganization of a database system with memory and processor constraints. The reorganization system identifies memory constraints, identifies processing capabilities and determines a number of reorganization processes and a combination of reorganization processes that provides a minimum reorganization time based upon the identified memory and processing constraints. The identified memory and processing capabilities identify a domain representing a set of rules applicable to the identified memory and processing capabilities. The set of rules of the identified domain are applied to determine an optimal number and combination of reorganization processes that minimizes a reorganization time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Arnold T. Banzon, Craig A. Friske, John M. Garth, Ka C. Ng, James A. Ruddy, Bituin B. Vizconde
  • Patent number: 7174353
    Abstract: The present invention is related to a method and system for preserving an original table schema for a table in a database system that supports dynamic table schema changes. The method and system includes storing the original table schema for the table in a designated table prior to performing a schema change on the table. By storing the original table schema in the designated table, a backup copy of the table that includes rows which are not self-describing can be used for data recovery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2007
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Craig A. Friske, Regina J. Liu, James A. Ruddy, James Z. Teng, Julie A. Watts
  • Publication number: 20060173938
    Abstract: A method, apparatus and program storage device for determining an optimal number of tasks during reorganization of a database system with memory and processor constraints. The reorganization system identifies memory constraints, identifies processing capabilities and determines a number of reorganization processes and a combination of reorganization processes that provides a minimum reorganization time based upon the identified memory and processing constraints. The identified memory and processing capabilities identify a domain representing a set of rules applicable to the identified memory and processing capabilities. The set of rules of the identified domain are applied to determine an optimal number and combination of reorganization processes that minimizes a reorganization time.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2005
    Publication date: August 3, 2006
    Inventors: Arnold Banzon, Craig Friske, John Garth, Ka Ng, James Ruddy, Bituin Vizconde
  • Publication number: 20060173922
    Abstract: A method, apparatus and program storage device for managing buffers during online reorganization. An adaptive buffer is provided having a dynamically adjustable boundary, the adaptive buffer processes log records and pointers associated with the log records during online reorganization of a database. Adaptive switching is provided between a first and a second task during the processing of data log records and index log records during the online reorganization of the database.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2005
    Publication date: August 3, 2006
    Inventors: Arnold Banzon, Craig Friske, John Garth, Ka Ng, James Ruddy, Bituin Vizconde
  • Publication number: 20050091233
    Abstract: The present invention is related to a method and system for preserving an original table schema for a table in a database system that supports dynamic table schema changes. The method and system includes storing the original table schema for the table in a designated table prior to performing a schema change on the table. By storing the original table schema in the designated table, a backup copy of the table that includes rows which are not self-describing can be used for data recovery.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 24, 2003
    Publication date: April 28, 2005
    Inventors: Craig Friske, Regina Liu, James Ruddy, James Teng, Julie Watts
  • Patent number: 5534861
    Abstract: A system for creating a static data compression dictionary adapted to a hardware-based data compression architecture. A static Ziv-Lempel dictionary is created and stored in memory for use in compressing database records. No data compression occurs during dictionary construction. A fixed-size Ziv-Lempel parse-tree is adapted to database characteristics in one of two alternate ways. First, the parse-tree is overbuilt substantially and then pruned back to a static size by eliminating the least recently used (LRU) nodes having the lowest use count. Alternatively, the parse-tree is built to a static size and thereafter selected nodes are replaced with new nodes upon database sampling. This node recycling procedure chooses the least-useful nodes for replacement according to a use count and LRU strategy while exhausting the database sample. The pruned Ziv-Lempel parse-tree is then transformed to a static dictionary configuration and stored in memory for use in a hardware-based database compression procedure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1996
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Chung-Chia Chang, Gregory L. Davoll, Mohamed H. El-Ruby, Craig A. Friske, Balakrishna R. Iyer, John P. Lazarus, David Wilhite, Kenneth E. Plambeck
  • Patent number: 5412384
    Abstract: A system for creating a static data compression dictionary adapted to a hardware-based data compression architecture. A static Ziv-Lempel dictionary is created and stored in memory for use in compressing database records. No data compression occurs during dictionary construction. A fixed-size Ziv-Lempel parse-tree is adapted to database characteristics in one of two alternate ways. First, the parse-tree is overbuilt substantially and then pruned back to a static size by eliminating the least recently used (LRU) nodes having the lowest use count. Alternatively, the parse-tree is built to a static size and thereafter selected nodes are replaced with new nodes upon database sampling. This node recycling procedure chooses the least-useful nodes for replacement according to a use count and LRU strategy while exhausting the database sample. The pruned Ziv-Lempel parse-tree is then transformed to a static dictionary configuration and stored in memory for use in a hardware-based database compression procedure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1995
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Chung-Chia Chang, Gregory L. Davoll, Mohamed H. El-Ruby, Craig A. Friske, Balakrishna R. Iyer, John P. Lazarus, David Wilhite, Kenneth E. Plambeck