Patents by Inventor Curtis R. Menyuk
Curtis R. Menyuk has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 10164399Abstract: A mid-infrared cascading fiber amplifier device having a source configured to generate a first electromagnetic wave output at a first frequency, a fiber coupled to the source and a pump coupled to the fiber and configured to generate a second electromagnetic wave output at a second frequency, wherein the second frequency is higher than the first frequency and causes the fiber to undergo two or more transitions in response to stimulation by the first electromagnetic wave output at the first frequency, wherein the first transition generates the first electromagnetic wave output approximately at the first frequency and the second transition generates the first electromagnetic wave output approximately at the first frequency.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 2016Date of Patent: December 25, 2018Assignees: BAYLOR UNIVERSITY, UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE COUNTYInventors: Jonathan Hu, Curtis R. Menyuk
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Publication number: 20180115135Abstract: A mid-infrared cascading fiber amplifier device having a source configured to generate a first electromagnetic wave output at a first frequency, a fiber coupled to the source and a pump coupled to the fiber and configured to generate a second electromagnetic wave output at a second frequency, wherein the second frequency is higher than the first frequency and causes the fiber to undergo two or more transitions in response to stimulation by the first electromagnetic wave output at the first frequency, wherein the first transition generates the first electromagnetic wave output approximately at the first frequency and the second transition generates the first electromagnetic wave output approximately at the first frequency.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 11, 2016Publication date: April 26, 2018Inventors: Jonathan HU, Curtis R. MENYUK
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Patent number: 8971701Abstract: A universal optical receiver may include an optical channel monitor configured to acquire spectral data for an optical signal on at least one selected optical channel, a tunable local oscillator configured to be tuned to a center frequency of the optical signal on the at least one selected optical channel, a storage device configured to store data associated with the optical signal responsive to acquisition of the spectral data and tuning of the tunable local oscillator, and processing circuitry configured to execute an algorithm that employs a plurality of binary distinctions based on physical characteristics of the optical signal and employs at least one calculation of figure of merit associated with a series of parameter values of the optical signal to identify a format of the optical signal.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2012Date of Patent: March 3, 2015Assignee: The Johns Hopkins UniversityInventors: Eric J. Adles, Michael L. Dennis, Raymond M. Sova, Joseph E. Sluz, Michael G. Taylor, Curtis R. Menyuk, John W. Zweck
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Publication number: 20140064723Abstract: A universal optical receiver may include an optical channel monitor configured to acquire spectral data for an optical signal on at least one selected optical channel, a tunable local oscillator configured to be tuned to a center frequency of the optical signal on the at least one selected optical channel, a storage device configured to store data associated with the optical signal responsive to acquisition of the spectral data and tuning of the tunable local oscillator, and processing circuitry configured to execute an algorithm that employs a plurality of binary distinctions based on physical characteristics of the optical signal and employs at least one calculation of figure of merit associated with a series of parameter values of the optical signal to identify a format of the optical signal.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 4, 2012Publication date: March 6, 2014Applicant: THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITYInventors: Eric J. Adles, Michael L. Dennis, Raymond M. Sova, Joseph E. Sluz, Michael G. Taylor, Curtis R. Menyuk, John W. Zwek
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Patent number: 8144757Abstract: A dual adaptive importance-sampling system and method is provided that can estimate the probability of events by combining dual complementary importance-sampling simulations. The present invention exploits the ability to determine an optimal biased pdf using an iterative procedure that requires relatively little a priori knowledge of how to bias. Hence, the present invention is particularly suited for evaluating the BERs and/or WERs of coded communication and storage systems, and is generally applicable to arbitrarily chosen codes. When applied to coded communication and storage systems, the present invention provides a versatile technique for the fast and accurate estimation of BERs and WERs of FEC codes down to values of 10?20 or lower.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2008Date of Patent: March 27, 2012Assignee: University of Maryland, Baltimore CountyInventors: Joel M. Morris, Ronald Hozloehner, Amitkumar Mahadevan, Curtis R. Menyuk, John W. Zweck
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Publication number: 20090182536Abstract: A dual adaptive importance-sampling system and method is provided that can estimate the probability of events by combining dual complementary importance-sampling simulations. The present invention exploits the ability to determine an optimal biased pdf using an iterative procedure that requires relatively little a priori knowledge of how to bias. Hence, the present invention is particularly suited for evaluating the BERs and/or WERs of coded communication and storage systems, and is generally applicable to arbitrarily chosen codes. When applied to coded communication and storage systems, the present invention provides a versatile technique for the fast and accurate estimation of BERs and WERs of FEC codes down to values of 10?20 or lower.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 23, 2008Publication date: July 16, 2009Inventors: Joel M. Morris, Ronald Hozloehner, Amitkumar Mahadevan, Curtis R. Menyuk, John W. Zweck
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Patent number: 7016606Abstract: An apparatus and method of line coding to mitigate collision induced errors in Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) optical communications systems is disclosed. The apparatus and method prevents Soliton-Soliton-Collision induced errors by reducing a variance in a number of possible collisions between solitons in multiple channels in a WDM fiber optic communication system using a sliding window criterion. The sliding window criterion defines a set of parametric values based on physical properties of the transmission network, a transmission frequency and a defined data block size. N-bit codes are iteratively selected and sequentially assigned to segments of a mapping table indexed by all possible unique combinations of “1”s and “0”s in a block of data. Input data blocks are mapped to corresponding code words having a reduced number of transitions for transmission on the fiber optic network. Received code words are converted back to a data stream corresponding to the input data stream.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2001Date of Patent: March 21, 2006Assignee: University of Maryland Baltimore CountyInventors: Yi Cai, Tulay Adali, Curtis R. Menyuk
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Patent number: 6542650Abstract: Techniques and devices for emulating polarization-mode dispersion in an optical signal that transmits through an optical fiber by using multiple birefringent wave-guiding sections that are interconnected to have adjustable polarization-changing connectors. The polarization of light transmitting from one section to another adjacent section can be modified differently between different adjacent sections according to a distribution function to produce one PMD state to represent one possible PMD state of a real PMD fiber. The connectors can be adjusted to produce different sets of polarization modifications to produce different PMD states to represent different possible PMD states of the real PMD fiber.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2000Date of Patent: April 1, 2003Assignees: University of Southern California, University of Maryland Baltimore CountyInventors: Reza Khosravani, Paniz Ebrahimi, Ivan T. Lima, Jr., Edem Ibragimov, Alan E. Willner, Curtis R. Menyuk
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Publication number: 20030020983Abstract: An apparatus and method of line coding to mitigate collision induced errors in Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) optical communications systems is disclosed. The apparatus and method prevents Soliton-Soliton-Collision induced errors by reducing a variance in a number of possible collisions between solitons in multiple channels in a WDM fiber optic communication system using a sliding window criterion. The sliding window criterion defines a set of parametric values based on physical properties of the transmission network, a transmission frequency and a defined data block size. N-bit codes are iteratively selected and sequentially assigned to segments of a mapping table indexed by all possible unique combinations of “1”s and “0”s in a block of data. Input data blocks are mapped to corresponding code words having a reduced number of transitions for transmission on the fiber optic network. Received code words are converted back to a data stream corresponding to the input data stream.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 23, 2002Publication date: January 30, 2003Inventors: Yi Cai, Tulay Adali, Curtis R Menyuk
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Patent number: 6243181Abstract: Collisions between solitons in different frequency channels are one of the major sources of errors in transmission systems that utilize wavelength division multiplexing (WDM). Moreover, because standard transmission lines have lumped amplification, the four-wave mixing fields from soliton collisions grow uncontrollably, adding amplitude and timing jitter to the jitter due to ideal soliton collisions. These problems are addressed by using a specific dispersion map to implement dispersion management, by which it is possible to significantly reduce the collision-induced timing jitter and to improve system performance even in comparison with that provided by an ideal, exponentially decreasing dispersion fiber.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 1997Date of Patent: June 5, 2001Assignee: University of Maryland Baltimore CountyInventors: Ekaterina A. Golovchenko, Alexei N. Pilipetskii, Curtis R. Menyuk