Abstract: A mirror substrate includes a transparent substrate, a plurality of first mirror patterns arranged on the transparent substrate and spaced apart from each other, each of the first mirror patterns including a phase compensation layer and a first mirror layer sequentially stacked on the transparent substrate, and a second mirror layer disposed on the transparent substrate and between neighboring ones of the first mirror patterns, the second mirror layer having a second thickness less than a first thickness of the first mirror layer.

Abstract: An organic light emitting element is provided. An organic light emitting element according to an exemplary embodiment includes: a first electrode and a second electrode that face each other; an emission layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode; and an electron injection layer provided between the second electrode and the emission layer, wherein the electron injection layer includes Ca, and the second electrode includes a first material including at least one of Ag, Al, and Mg and a second material including at least one of Yb, Ca, Sm, Eu, Tb, Sr, Ba, La, and Ce.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode, including a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other; an emission layer between the first electrode and the second electrode; and an electron injection layer between the second electrode and the emission layer, the electron injection layer including a metal having a work function of 4.0 eV or less and a dipole material including a first component and a second component having different polarities.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; an emission layer between the first electrode and the second electrode; and an electron injection layer between the second electrode and the emission layer. The electron injection layer includes a first halogen dipole material based on a transition or post-transition metal I, and a second halogen dipole material based on a metal having a work function of 4.0 eV or less.

Abstract: A light emitting diode and a light emitting diode display, the light emitting diode including a first electrode; a second electrode overlapping the first electrode; an emission layer between the first electrode and the second electrode; and an electron injection layer between the second electrode and the emission layer, wherein the electron injection layer includes a lanthanide element, an alkali meta first element, and a halogen second element, and wherein the first element and the second element are included in the electron injection layer in an amount of 1 vol % to 20 vol %, based on a total volume of a material including the lanthanide element, the first element, and the second element.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode and an organic light emitting display device, the organic light emitting diode including a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other; an emission layer between the first electrode and the second electrode; and a hole transport layer between the first electrode and the emission layer, wherein the hole transport layer includes an organic material and a dipole material, the dipole material including a first component and a second component, the first component having a polarity different from that of the second component and the first component and the second component being combined with each other.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display according to the present disclosure includes a substrate, a thin film transistor on the substrate, a first electrode on the thin film transistor and electrically coupled to the thin film transistor, an organic emission layer on the first electrode, a second electrode on the organic emission layer, and a capping layer on the second electrode, wherein a thickness of the second electrode is about 65 ? to about 125 ?, and wherein a thickness of the capping layer is about (500*1.88/n) ? to about (700*1.88/n) ?, n being an optical constant of the capping layer.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode and an organic light emitting display device, the organic light emitting diode including a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other; an emission layer between the first electrode and the second electrode; and a hole transport layer between the first electrode and the emission layer, wherein the hole transport layer includes an organic material and a dipole material, the dipole material including a first component and a second component, the first component having a polarity different from that of the second component and the first component and the second component being combined with each other.

Abstract: A mirror substrate includes a transparent substrate, a plurality of first mirror patterns arranged on the transparent substrate and spaced apart from each other, each of the first mirror patterns including a phase compensation layer and a first mirror layer sequentially stacked on the transparent substrate, and a second mirror layer disposed on the transparent substrate and between neighboring ones of the first mirror patterns, the second mirror layer having a second thickness less than a first thickness of the first mirror layer.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display including a substrate, a thin film transistor on the substrate, a first electrode connected to the thin film transistor, a first layer on the first electrode, an emission layer on the first layer, a second layer on the emission layer, and a second electrode on the second layer.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode and an organic light emitting display device, the organic light emitting diode including a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other; an emission layer between the first electrode and the second electrode; and a hole transport layer between the first electrode and the emission layer, wherein the hole transport layer includes an organic material and a dipole material, the dipole material including a first component and a second component, the first component having a polarity different from that of the second component and the first component and the second component being combined with each other.

Abstract: An organic light emitting element according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first electrode, a second electrode, an emission layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, an electron injection layer between the second electrode and the emission layer, and a barrier layer between the electron injection layer and the second electrode, wherein a work function of the barrier layer is larger than a work function of the second electrode.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, includes: a substrate; a thin film transistor on the substrate; an organic light emitting diode connected to the thin film transistor; and a capping layer on the organic light emitting diode. The capping layer includes metal hydride.

Abstract: A transparent display device includes a substrate having a pixel area and a transmission area, a pixel circuit in the pixel area of the substrate, an insulation structure covering the pixel circuit on the substrate, a first electrode in the pixel area of the substrate and extending at least partially through the insulation structure to be electrically connected to the pixel circuit, a display layer on the first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode with respect to the display layer, and a capping layer on the second electrode. The capping layer continuously extends into the pixel area and the transmission area. The capping layer has a thickness in a range from about 350 ? to about 700 ?.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting device with a plurality of subpixels, each subpixel including an emission region and a non-emission region, the organic light-emitting device including a substrate; an anode on the substrate, the anode including patterns that separately correspond to respective ones of the plurality of subpixels; an organic layer on the anode, the organic layer being common to the plurality of subpixels; and a cathode on the organic layer, the cathode including a plurality of subcathodes that each correspond to at least one of the subpixels and that allow light to pass through in emission regions, wherein adjacent two of the subcathodes overlap with each other in non-emission regions.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display includes: a first substrate; a switching thin film transistor on the first substrate; a driving thin film transistor on the first substrate; an organic light emitting diode connected to the driving thin film transistor; and a capping layer on the organic light emitting diode, the capping layer including an anisotropic material having a refractive index in a horizontal direction that is greater than a refractive index in a vertical direction.

Abstract: An organic light emitting element according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure includes: an anode and a cathode facing each other; an emission layer between the anode and the cathode; an electron transfer layer between the emission layer and the cathode; and a buffer layer between the cathode and the electron transfer layer, wherein the buffer layer includes an inorganic metal halide having p-type semiconductor characteristics.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display according to the present disclosure includes a substrate, a thin film transistor on the substrate, a first electrode on the thin film transistor and electrically coupled to the thin film transistor, an organic emission layer on the first electrode, a second electrode on the organic emission layer, and a capping layer on the second electrode, wherein a thickness of the second electrode is about 65 ? to about 125 ?, and wherein a thickness of the capping layer is about (500*1.88/n) ? to about (700*1.88/n) ?, n being an optical constant of the capping layer.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display including: a substrate; an organic light emitting diode on the substrate; a capping layer on the organic light emitting diode and including a high refractive layer including an inorganic material having a refractive index that is equal to or greater than about 1.7 and equal to or less than about 6.0; and a thin film encapsulation layer covering the capping layer and the organic light emitting diode, the inorganic material including at least one selected from the group consisting of CuI, thallium iodide (TlI), BaS, Cu2O, CuO, BiI, WO3, TiO2, AgI, CdI2, HgI2, SnI2, PbI2, BiI3, ZnI2, MoO3, Ag2O, CdO, CoO, Pr2O3, SnS, PbS, CdS, CaS, ZnS, ZnTe, PbTe, CdTe, SnSe, PbSe, CdSe, AlAs, GaAs, InAs, GaP, InP, AlP, AlSb, GaSb, and InSb.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; an emission layer between the first electrode and the second electrode; and an electron injection layer between the second electrode and the emission layer. The electron injection layer includes a first halogen dipole material based on a transition or post-transition metal I, and a second halogen dipole material based on a metal having a work function of 4.0 eV or less.