Abstract: A vehicle configured for container-swapping, includes: a main frame including a pair of drive modules spaced in a forward/backward direction of the vehicle, and a connecting portion extending in the forward/backward direction of the vehicle to connect the pair of drive modules so that a coupling space is formed therebetween; a container module selectively inserted into the coupling space of the main frame; and a coupling portion configured to couple the main frame and the container to each other while the container module is inserted into the coupling space of the main frame, wherein a driving portion operates and moves the main frame so that the container module is inserted into the coupling space of the main frame.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a multi-layered window or door system for EMP protection. This may include a frame-shaped window or door frame, a plurality of shielding materials disposed on a side of the window or door frame to be spaced apart from each other, a first bracket disposed between the plurality of shielding materials and supported by an elastic mechanism, and a second bracket disposed outside an outermost shielding material among the plurality of shielding materials and supported by a cylinder.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for constructing a joint between thin flexible sheets of electromagnetic shielding material. The method includes adhering first sides of multiple first sheets of shielding material to a wall and adhering first sides of multiple second sheets of shielding material to second sides of the multiple first sheets of shielding material. A conductive adhesive or a conductive double-sided adhesive tape may be applied to the first side of each of the first sheets of shielding material and the second sheets of shielding material, the first sheets of shielding material may be arranged to abut each other along at least one first seam, and the second sheets of shielding material may be arranged to abut each other along at least one second seam.

Abstract: Security paper based on an RF tag using a dipole array structure and a method for manufacturing the security paper. The security paper based on an RF tag using a dipole array structure includes first base paper, second base paper, and an RF tag printed on at least one of the first base paper and the second base paper, wherein the RF tag is configured such that multiple dipole antennas form an array structure. Also, the security paper based on an RF tag using a dipole array structure may include a layer configured with a pattern or a color or a carbon-coated layer, whereby the location of the RE tag is prevented from being exposed and whether the corresponding paper is security paper may be detected.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a controlled reception pattern antenna that prevents the degradation of anti-jamming performance in a compact array antenna by increasing the antenna gain at a low elevation angle. The proposed antenna includes a radiator for receiving a satellite signal, a ground platform in which the radiator is arranged, and a radiating slot formed in the ground platform. By simply forming a radiating slot in the ground platform, antenna gain may be increased at a low elevation angle. Therefore, it is possible to maintain anti-jamming performance and to reduce the size of the array antenna.

Abstract: Security paper based on an RF tag using a dipole array structure and a method for manufacturing the security paper. The security paper based on an RF tag using a dipole array structure includes first base paper, second base paper, and an RF tag printed on at least one of the first base paper and the second base paper, wherein the RF tag is configured such that multiple dipole antennas form an array structure. Also, the security paper based on an RF tag using a dipole array structure may include a layer configured with a pattern or a color or a carbon-coated layer, whereby the location of the RE tag is prevented from being exposed and whether the corresponding paper is security paper may be detected.

Abstract: A circularly polarized Global Positioning System (GPS) antenna using parasitic lines, in which circular polarization is implemented to improve the efficiency of the reception of satellite signals by an antenna. For this, a circularly polarized GPS antenna using parasitic lines according to an embodiment includes a substrate, a radiating patch formed on a top of the substrate, a parasitic line part formed on the top of the substrate and disposed to be spaced apart from the radiating patch, thus implementing circular polarization characteristics by inducing reverse current, a ground plate formed on a bottom of the substrate, and a feeding via formed through the substrate and configured to electrically connect the ground plate to the radiating patch.

Abstract: An anti-jamming apparatus and method for a compact array antenna are provided. The anti-jamming apparatus for a compact array antenna includes a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) array antenna unit including a plurality of GNSS antennas for receiving GNSS signals transmitted from a satellite. A first beam-forming unit includes a plurality of combination units for receiving respective signals received by the plurality of GNSS antennas as a first reference signal and first auxiliary signals and combining the first reference signal with the first auxiliary signals, thus forming different beams. A second beam-forming unit receives signals of the different beams, and combining the signals of the different beams, thus forming an anti-jamming beam in which an invisible area is minimized.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for measuring the synthetic reception pattern of an adaptive array antenna, which are divided into a hardware apparatus and a measurement method. The hardware apparatus includes a wavefront simulator, a GNSS simulator, an external controller, a signal measurement unit, and a GNSS receiver. The measurement method using the hardware apparatus includes setting a direction of arrival of jamming and calculating a weight vector, fixing weight vectors at the calculated weight vector and collecting outputs of an array antenna system for all test signals, and displaying the collected data on a grid of a 2D plane. In accordance with the present invention, a weight vector calculated under a specific jamming situation is maintained for all test signals, so that the synthetic reception pattern of the array antenna system can be measured.

Abstract: An ultra-wideband tapered slot antenna that is capable of providing spatial independent band-stop characteristics which are irrelevant to the radiation direction of the antenna in a dual-stop band. The antenna includes an ultra-wideband tapered slot antenna includes a radiating unit formed on a first surface of a substrate and configured to radiate radio signals. A feeding unit is formed on a second surface of the substrate and is configured to provide the radio signals to the radiating unit. Separate stubs are formed to be spaced apart from the feeding unit around the feeding unit and are configured to reject frequencies in a first stop band from the radio signals radiated from the radiating unit. A slot is formed in a stub formed at a first end of the feeding unit and is configured to reject frequencies in a second stop band from the radio signals.

Abstract: A circularly polarized Global Positioning System (GPS) antenna using parasitic lines, in which circular polarization is implemented to improve the efficiency of the reception of satellite signals by an antenna. For this, a circularly polarized GPS antenna using parasitic lines according to an embodiment includes a substrate, a radiating patch formed on a top of the substrate, a parasitic line part formed on the top of the substrate and disposed to be spaced apart from the radiating patch, thus implementing circular polarization characteristics by inducing reverse current, a ground plate formed on a bottom of the substrate, and a feeding via formed through the substrate and configured to electrically connect the ground plate to the radiating patch.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a controlled reception pattern antenna that prevents the degradation of anti-jamming performance in a compact array antenna by increasing the antenna gain at a low elevation angle. The proposed antenna includes a radiator for receiving a satellite signal, a ground platform in which the radiator is arranged, and a radiating slot formed in the ground platform. By simply forming a radiating slot in the ground platform, antenna gain may be increased at a low elevation angle. Therefore, it is possible to maintain anti-jamming performance and to reduce the size of the array antenna.

Abstract: An ultra-wideband tapered slot antenna that is capable of providing spatial independent band-stop characteristics which are irrelevant to the radiation direction of the antenna in a dual-stop band. The antenna includes an ultra-wideband tapered slot antenna includes a radiating unit formed on a first surface of a substrate and configured to radiate radio signals. A feeding unit is formed on a second surface of the substrate and is configured to provide the radio signals to the radiating unit. Separate stubs are formed to be spaced apart from the feeding unit around the feeding unit and are configured to reject frequencies in a first stop band from the radio signals radiated from the radiating unit. A slot is formed in a stub formed at a first end of the feeding unit and is configured to reject frequencies in a second stop band from the radio signals.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for measuring the synthetic reception pattern of an adaptive array antenna, which are divided into a hardware apparatus and a measurement method. The hardware apparatus includes a wavefront simulator, a GNSS simulator, an external controller, a signal measurement unit, and a GNSS receiver. The measurement method using the hardware apparatus includes setting a direction of arrival of jamming and calculating a weight vector, fixing weight vectors at the calculated weight vector and collecting outputs of an array antenna system for all test signals, and displaying the collected data on a grid of a 2D plane. In accordance with the present invention, a weight vector calculated under a specific jamming situation is maintained for all test signals, so that the synthetic reception pattern of the array antenna system can be measured.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a multi-band Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) fixed reception pattern antenna apparatus, which can mitigate interference signals using spatial filtering by optimizing the radiation pattern of an antenna. The multi-band GNSS fixed reception pattern antenna apparatus includes a broadband antenna radiator for receiving at least two types of GNSS signals, and a plurality of partition walls for enclosing the antenna radiator around the antenna radiator. Heights and intervals of each of the plurality of partition walls are independent of frequencies of signals desired to be blocked.

Abstract: A vent structure for electromagnetic shielding includes: a conductive shielding case having a vent formed therein: a conductive shielding duct installed on the shielding case so as to cover the vent, including a space formed perpendicular to the direction of motion of air discharged from the vent to vent the air and a discharge port connected from the space to the outside to discharge the air introduced into the space to the outside, and shielding electromagnetic waves; and an EMI (Electro Magnetic Interference) gasket installed at a bonding surface between the shielding case and the shielding duct, and electrically connecting the shielding case and the shielding duct.

Abstract: An anti-jamming apparatus and method for a compact array antenna are provided. The anti-jamming apparatus for a compact array antenna includes a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) array antenna unit including a plurality of GNSS antennas for receiving GNSS signals transmitted from a satellite. A first beam-forming unit includes a plurality of combination units for receiving respective signals received by the plurality of GNSS antennas as a first reference signal and first auxiliary signals and combining the first reference signal with the first auxiliary signals, thus forming different beams. A second beam-forming unit receives signals of the different beams, and combining the signals of the different beams, thus forming an anti-jamming beam in which an invisible area is minimized.

Abstract: A Global Positioning System (GPS) signal reception apparatus including a GPS antenna unit, a GPS signal selection unit, and a jamming signal detection unit is provided. The GPS antenna unit includes a first-type antenna and a plurality of second-type antennas which have directivities different from each other. The GPS signal selection unit selects any one of the first-type antenna and the plurality of second-type antennas as a selected antenna. The jamming signal detection unit detects a jamming signal present in a GPS signal by analyzing the GPS signal which is received via the selected antenna.

Abstract: An ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna having a frequency band notch function is provided. The UWB antenna includes a substrate, a radiation part, a feeding part, and a slot. The radiation part is formed on one surface of the substrate, and radiates radio signals. The feeding part is formed on the other surface of the substrate, and feeds electric signals to the radiation part. The slot is formed in a stub formed at one end of the feeding part, and rejects frequencies in a notch band in the radio signals that are radiated by the radiation part.

Abstract: Provided are a two-dimensional array antenna and a device for detecting an internal object using the same. The device includes a plurality of unit antennas in a two-dimensional array of m columns and n rows on a board (where m and n are integers greater than 1), a first switch selecting one or more transmitting antenna to radiate a pulse signal onto an internal object in a structure from among the unit antennas; a second switch selecting one or more receiving antenna to collect a signal reflected from the internal object from among the unit antennas, and a transceiving analysis module analyzing information about the position and shape of the internal object.