Abstract: The disclosure relates to a tobacco material including a natural flavor material and a method of preparing the tobacco material. The tobacco material may have a core-shell structure in which a core includes a natural flavor material and is surrounded by a shell including a tobacco mixture, such that the aerosol generating article including the tobacco material generates a characteristic flavor.

Abstract: One or more embodiments relate to an aerosol generating article including: a first portion including an aerosol generating element; a second portion including a cooling element; a third portion including a tobacco element; and a fourth portion including a filter element, wherein the first through fourth portions are sequentially arranged in a longitudinal direction of the aerosol generating article.

Abstract: Provided is an aerosol generating apparatus including: a susceptor configured to heat an aerosol generating article inserted into an accommodation space of the aerosol generating apparatus; an induction coil arranged around the susceptor and configured to heat the susceptor by induction heating; a switching module configured to switch an electrical path of the induction coil; and a controller electrically connected to the switching module and configured to detect insertion of the aerosol generating article on the basis of a change in an inductance of the induction coil by setting a control mode for the induction coil to a reception mode, and when the insertion of the aerosol generating article is detected, switch the control mode to a transmission mode for activating the induction heating, via the switching module.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present disclosure discloses tobacco material including: a center portion including a flavor material; and an outer portion including a tobacco mixture, wherein the outer portion surrounds the center portion.

Abstract: A display device includes a base layer including a first surface and a second surface, pixels and first lines that are disposed on the first surface, second lines disposed on the second surface and corresponding to the first lines, a multi-layered etch stopper layer disposed on the first surface and disposed between the base layer and the first lines, and via holes penetrating the base layer and the multi-layered etch stopper layer, the via holes connecting the first lines to the second lines. The multi-layered etch stopper layer includes a first etch stopper layer disposed on the first surface and surrounding each of the via holes, the first etch stopper layer including an inorganic layer, and a second etch stopper layer entirely disposed on the first surface including the first etch stopper layer, the second etch stopper layer being open in a region corresponding to the via holes.

Abstract: A display device includes a base layer including a first surface and a second surface, a first line disposed on the first surface of the base layer, a second line corresponding to the first line and disposed on the second surface of the base layer, and a connection film electrically contacting at least a portion of the second line and electrically connected to a printed circuit board and a driving circuit. The driving circuit is disposed between the printed circuit board and the connection film.

Abstract: A display device comprises a substrate including emission areas, and light blocking areas adjacent to the emission areas, a thin film transistor layer comprising a thin film transistor disposed on the substrate, and a connection line electrically connected to the thin film transistor, a light emitting element layer disposed on the thin film transistor layer and comprising light emitting elements corresponding to the emission areas, an encapsulation layer overlapping the light emitting element layer, and a pad portion disposed on the encapsulation layer and in electrical contact with the connection line through a contact hole in the encapsulation layer.

Abstract: A display device comprises a substrate comprising a first contact hole, a barrier insulating layer disposed on the substrate and comprising a second contact hole, a fan-out line disposed in a first metal layer on the barrier insulating layer and comprising a pad part inserted into the second contact hole, a display layer disposed on the fan-out line, and a flexible film disposed below the substrate and having a lead electrode which is inserted into the first contact hole and bonded to the pad part. The pad part comprises a first base, a first protrusion integral with the first base and protruding from the first base, and a second protrusion protruding from the first protrusion.

Abstract: A display device includes a first barrier insulating layer including a first contact hole, a first metal layer disposed on the first barrier insulating layer, the first metal layer including a protruding part inserted in the first contact hole to protrude from below the first barrier insulating layer, and a recessed part formed in the first contact hole, a substrate disposed on the first metal layer and including a second contact hole, a second metal layer disposed on the substrate and inserted in the second contact hole to be connected to the first metal layer, a thin-film transistor including an active layer and a third metal layer overlapping the active layer, and a flexible film disposed below the first barrier insulating layer and including a lead electrode electrically connected to the protruding part of the first metal layer.

Abstract: Provided is a tiled display device including a plurality of display devices each having a display panel including a plurality of pixels and a support plate disposed under the display panel, a lower cover including an alignment hole and coupled to a lower portion of the support plate of each of the plurality of display devices, and a first coupling member including a base portion fixed to the support plate and a first coupling portion protruding from the base portion and passing through the alignment hole. A diameter of the first coupling portion is smaller than a diameter of the alignment hole.

Abstract: A display device includes a first base layer including a first opening; a first barrier layer located on a surface of the first base layer, and including a second opening; and a pad electrode located on the first barrier layer and overlapping the second opening in a plan view. At least one first groove is formed at a surface of the first barrier layer, a second groove is formed at a surface of the pad electrode, and the first opening exposes the at least one first groove and the second groove.

Abstract: A display device includes a first heat dissipation member disposed on a display panel, and an air generator disposed on the first heat dissipation member, wherein the air generator includes an air blower, and an air flow path disposed at a side of the air blower and extending in a first direction. The air blower includes a body defining an inner space of the air blower, a first diaphragm and a second diaphragm disposed in the inner space of the body and facing each other, a first magnet disposed on a surface of the first diaphragm, and a second magnet disposed on a surface of the second diaphragm, and an air discharge hole of the body disposed between the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm, the air discharge hole opened toward the air path, and at least one of the first magnet and the second magnet is an electromagnet.

Abstract: A display device includes a first substrate including a first contact hole, a pad part on an upper surface of the first substrate and defining a second contact hole corresponding to the first contact hole, a bump connection electrode on the first substrate and extended into the second contact hole, a display layer on the pad part and the bump connection electrode, a flexible film on a lower surface of the first substrate and including a lead electrode adjacent to the first contact hole, and a bump electrode electrically connecting the lead electrode and the bump connection electrode to each other.

Abstract: A display panel comprising a display substrate having a display area and a pad area disposed around the display area. A connection wire is disposed on the pad area of the display substrate. A signal wire is disposed on the connection wire. A supporter is disposed between the display substrate and the connection wire. The connection wire directly contacts the supporter.

Abstract: A flexible display device includes a first flexible substrate that includes a signal line formed on one side of the first flexible substrate. A second flexible substrate is disposed on a second side of the first flexible substrate that is located opposite to the first side of the first flexible substrate. An opening penetrates the first flexible substrate and the second flexible substrate. A driver is attached to the second flexible substrate. A connection portion electrically connects the driver and the signal line to each other through the opening.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate including a display area and a non-display area, the substrate having a first portion of a through hole penetrating in a thickness direction thereof in the display area, an etching stopper on one surface of the substrate, the etching stopper having a second portion of the through hole connected to one end of the first portion of the through hole, a display layer on one surface of the etching stopper, and the display layer including a connection line on the second portion of the through hole, an insulating layer on other surface opposite to the one surface of the substrate, the insulating layer having a third portion of the through hole connected to the other end of the first portion of the through hole, and a pad unit on an other surface of the insulating layer and connected to the connection line.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a first contact hole, an etching stopper disposed on a surface of the substrate and including the first contact hole, a metal pattern disposed on another surface opposite to the surface of the substrate and surrounding the first contact hole in a plan view, a first pad unit overlapping a part of the metal pattern and inserted into the first contact hole, a lead line disposed on the another surface of the substrate and electrically connected to another part of the metal pattern, a second pad unit disposed on the another surface of the substrate and electrically connected to the lead line, a protective film overlapping the another surface of the substrate and the lead line, and a protection part overlapping the first pad unit.

Abstract: A display device includes a base layer including a first surface and a second surface, pixels and first lines that are disposed on the first surface, second lines disposed on the second surface and corresponding to the first lines, a multi-layered etch stopper layer disposed on the first surface and disposed between the base layer and the first lines, and via holes penetrating the base layer and the multi-layered etch stopper layer, the via holes connecting the first lines to the second lines. The multi-layered etch stopper layer includes a first etch stopper layer disposed on the first surface and surrounding each of the via holes, the first etch stopper layer including an inorganic layer, and a second etch stopper layer entirely disposed on the first surface including the first etch stopper layer, the second etch stopper layer being open in a region corresponding to the via holes.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a first contact hole disposed on a surface of the substrate, a first connection line disposed on the surface of the substrate and electrically connected to a pad unit disposed on another surface opposite to the surface of the substrate through the first contact hole, a filling part filling a depression of the first connection line formed in the first contact hole to planarize an upper surface of the first connection line, a thin film transistor layer disposed on the substrate and the first connection line, the thin film transistor layer comprising at least one thin film transistor, and a light emitting element layer disposed on the thin film transistor layer, the light emitting element layer including a light emitting element electrically connected to the at least one thin film transistor. The thin film transistor layer comprises a second connection line.

Abstract: A display device comprises a substrate including emission areas, and light blocking areas adjacent to the emission areas, a thin film transistor layer comprising a thin film transistor disposed on the substrate, and a connection line electrically connected to the thin film transistor, a light emitting element layer disposed on the thin film transistor layer and comprising light emitting elements corresponding to the emission areas, an encapsulation layer overlapping the light emitting element layer, and a pad portion disposed on the encapsulation layer and in electrical contact with the connection line through a contact hole in the encapsulation layer.