Abstract: A display apparatus includes a substrate including a display region and a non-display region, a display element layer, a pad group, a touch electrode layer, and a touch insulating layer. The display element layer includes display elements provided in the display region in a plan view. The pad group may include output pads provided on substrate and provided in the non-display region in the plan view. The touch electrode layer is provided on the display element layer. The touch insulating layer is provided on the display element layer and contacts the touch electrode layer. An intaglio pattern is provided in the touch insulating layer overlapped with the non-display region, and the intaglio pattern is not overlapped with the pad group.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a video decoding method and apparatus and a video encoding method and apparatus. In video encoding and decoding, multiple partition blocks are generated by splitting a target block. A prediction mode is derived for at least a part of the multiple partition blocks, among the multiple partition blocks, and prediction is performed on the multiple partition blocks based on the derived prediction mode. When prediction is performed on the partition blocks, information related to the target block may be used, and information related to an additional partition block, which is predicted prior to the partition block, may be used.

Abstract: Display apparatus includes LEDs, bottom chassis to accommodate the LEDs; and reflective member disposed on the bottom chassis. The reflective member includes a reflective bottom portion, and a reflective inclined portion obliquely formed to face a rear surface of the display panel which includes first regions that respectively correspond to LEDs located adjacent to the reflective inclined portion, and second regions each provided between two neighboring first regions and has a reflective characteristic different from a reflective characteristic of a neighboring first region. Second regions and neighboring first regions are on the reflective inclined portion having a uniform incline angle with respect to a side edge of the reflective bottom portion, the first regions include a group of light adjusting members, and the group of light adjusting members of each of the first regions is disposed to correspond to one of the LEDs disposed adjacent to the reflective inclined portion.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and apparatus for reusing wastewater. The method for reusing wastewater disclosed herein includes: generating a mixed wastewater by mixing multiple types of wastewater (S20); performing a first purification by passing the mixed wastewater through a flocculation-sedimentation unit (S40); performing a second purification by passing an effluent of the flocculation-sedimentation unit through a membrane bioreactor (MBR) (S60); performing a third purification by passing an effluent of the MBR through a reverse-osmosis membrane unit (S80); and reusing an effluent of the reverse-osmosis membrane unit as cooling water or industrial water (S100).

Abstract: An optical inspection apparatus includes a stage that supports a target substrate, the target substrate including a plurality of light emitting elements, a jig that applies an electrical signal to the target substrate, the jig including a regulation resistor, a microscope that generates magnified image data of the target substrate, a camera that captures the magnified image data to generate a color image of the target substrate, and an optical measurement unit that captures the magnified image data of the target substrate to generate a spectrum image and measure optical characteristics of the target substrate.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a video decoding method and apparatus and a video encoding method and apparatus. In video encoding and decoding, multiple partition blocks are generated by splitting a target block. A prediction mode is derived for at least a part of the multiple partition blocks, among the multiple partition blocks, and prediction is performed on the multiple partition blocks based on the derived prediction mode. When prediction is performed on the partition blocks, information related to the target block may be used, and information related to an additional partition block, which is predicted prior to the partition block, may be used.

Abstract: An emulsion particle, an emulsion including the same, and a method of manufacturing an emulsion are provided. The emulsion particle includes: a core derived from a polymer of an unsaturated ethylenic monomer and including a first sub core and a second sub core surrounding the first sub core; and a shell surrounding the core and including an alkali-soluble resin, wherein the first sub core includes a polymer having a first glass transition temperature, and the second sub core includes a polymer having a second glass transition temperature lower than the first glass transition temperature.

Abstract: An emulsion, and a method of preparing an emulsion are provided. The emulsion includes styrene/acrylic latex particles and a metal stearate-based material.

Abstract: An emulsion, a method of preparing an emulsion, and a method of forming a coating film using an emulsion are provided. The emulsion includes latex particles, wherein each of the latex particles comprises a core portion formed of a polymer matrix having an internal network structure, and a shell portion which surrounds the core portion.

Abstract: An alkali-soluble resin, a method of preparing an alkali-soluble resin, and an emulsion polymer including an alkali-soluble resin are provided. The alkali-soluble resin includes a first monomer including at least one of an acrylic monomer, a methacrylic monomer, and a styrene-based monomer and having no allyl group; and a second monomer having an allyl group, wherein the alkali-soluble resin is prepared by polymerizing the first monomer and the second monomer.

Abstract: An emulsion, and a method of preparing an emulsion are provided. The emulsion includes styrene/acrylic latex particles and a metal stearate-based material.

Abstract: An emulsion particle, an emulsion including the same, and a method of manufacturing an emulsion are provided. The emulsion particle includes: a core derived from a polymer of an unsaturated ethylenic monomer and including a first sub core and a second sub core surrounding the first sub core; and a shell surrounding the core and including an alkali-soluble resin, wherein the first sub core includes a polymer having a first glass transition temperature, and the second sub core includes a polymer having a second glass transition temperature lower than the first glass transition temperature.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polymer emulsion having heat sealability for a blister package, and a method for preparing the same. Since the polymer emulsion of the present invention includes latex particles having an average particle diameter of a nanosize and a low unimodal particle size distribution, it may exhibit uniform and stable emulsion properties, particularly excellent heat sealability, and thus may be suitably used for a blister package and on the like. Furthermore, the polymer emulsion of the present invention is polymerized in an aqueous medium without using an organic solvent, and thus enables provision of a blister package with minimized harmfulness to a human body and the environment.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polymer emulsion having heat sealability for a blister package, and a method for preparing the same. Since the polymer emulsion of the present invention includes latex particles having an average particle diameter of a nanosize and a low unimodal particle size distribution, it may exhibit uniform and stable emulsion properties, particularly excellent heat sealability, and thus may be suitably used for a blister package and on the like. Furthermore, the polymer emulsion of the present invention is polymerized in an aqueous medium without using an organic solvent, and thus enables provision of a blister package with minimized harmfulness to a human body and the environment.

Abstract: An Ir complex having a pyridyl triazole ligand substituted with at least one substituent on its pyridyl ring, and a light emitting material comprising such Ir complex. Such light emitting material was found to have a significantly enhanced photophosphorescence quantum yield and hypsochromic blue shifted photophosphorescent emission over other Ir complexes with a pyridyl triazole ligand having no substituent in its pyridine ring. Use of such light emitting material and an organic light emitting device including the same.