Abstract: A toner external additive composition of the present invention comprises, as a core component, tin oxide, to be usable as an alternative material for conventional titanium dioxide (TiO2), and thus can respond to future regulations on titanium dioxide and environment. In addition, the toner external additive composition and a toner composition comprising same comprise, as a shell component, a silane-based compound and aluminum hydroxide to reduce triboelectric charge so that a ghost phenomenon is alleviated and increase image density so that print quality is improved. Particularly, if aluminum hydroxide is used in a specific amount range, a print quality improvement effect can be further improved.

Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing a semiconductor device, including: a wet treatment chamber; a nozzle provided in the wet treatment chamber and configured to spray a treatment material onto a substrate; a supercritical fluid treatment chamber configured to supply a supercritical fluid onto the substrate to treat the substrate; a transfer device comprising an arm configured to transfer the substrate between the wet treatment chamber and the supercritical fluid treatment chamber; and a controller configured to control the wet treatment chamber to spray the treatment material onto the arm

Abstract: An information processing device is provided. The device comprises a 3D sensor configured to acquire depth information of a user's hand image and depth information of a background image on an object plane; a storage device in which a character input application is stored; a processor configured to execute the character input application; and a display configured to display a virtual keyboard by executing the character input application.

Abstract: An information processing device is provided. The device comprises a 3D sensor configured to acquire depth information of a user's hand image and depth information of a background image on an object plane; a storage device in which a character input application is stored; a processor configured to execute the character input application; and a display configured to display a virtual keyboard by executing the character input application.

Abstract: A polymerization toner having superior chargeability and storage stability is provided. The polymerization toner includes a binder resin and a colorant, wherein the binder resin has a dielectric constant ranging from 2.8 to 3.7.

Abstract: Provided are a toner and a method of preparing the same. The toner includes a binder resin, a coloring agent, and at least one additive, and a storage modulus curve of the toner with respect to temperature has multiple inflection points. The toner may be used in an electrophotographic image forming apparatus.

Abstract: Provided is a method for manufacturing a toner. By using a wax dispersion liquid containing silica, the toner which does not have an unpleasant odor can be achieved without influencing other physical properties of the toner.

Abstract: Provided is a toner particle having excellent environmental resistance, fluidity, and chargeability for developing an electrostatic image. The toner particle comprises a coupling resin, a release agent, and a coloring agent, and satisfies Formula (1) below: 8.5?SMF?10.5??(1), wherein the surface morphology factor (SMF) of the formula can be represented by following Formula (2): SMF=?log(4/3×?×D3×RD×B×C) [m2/ea]??(2).

Abstract: Provided are a method of forming a toner image and an electrophotographic image forming apparatus including a toner. The method of forming a toner image is performed using a first toner having a yellow color and color coordinate values of a lightness (L) ranging from 91 to 94, a redness (a) ranging from ?11 to ?9, and a yellowness (b) ranging from 77 to 82; a second toner having a magenta color and color coordinate values of a lightness (L) ranging from 56 to 61, a redness (a) ranging from 56 to 61, and a yellowness (b) ranging from ?7 to ?5; and a third toner having a cyan color and color coordinate values of a lightness (L) ranging from 58 to 62, a redness (a) ranging from ?33 to ?30, and a yellowness (b) ranging from ?42 to ?37.

Abstract: A toner has a core-shell structure including a toner core portion having a resin with an active hydrogenactive hydrogen containing group, a colorant and at least one additive, and a toner shell portion surrounding the toner core portion, wherein the toner shell portion includes a cross-linked resin prepared by reaction of at least a portion of the active hydrogen containing group and the cross-linking agent.

Abstract: Provided are a toner using a resin having an active hydrogen-containing group, and a method of preparing the toner. The toner using a resin having an active hydrogen-containing group includes a binder resin (A), a cross-linked resin including a THF insoluble content of 99-100 weight %, a colorant, and at least one additive. The cross-linked resin is arranged in the form of a plurality of islands in each particle of the toner.

Abstract: Provided is a method of preparing a toner, the method including: preparing a solvent emulsion by stirring a medium including a polar medium, an organic solvent, and a surfactant; adding toner components including a resin and a pigment to the solvent emulsion; removing the organic solvent from the solvent emulsion including the toner components; and collecting a toner particle from the solvent emulsion from which the organic solvent is removed.

Abstract: Provided is a toner having excellent blocking resistance and flowability. The toner comprises a binder resin, a releasing agent, a colorant and an external additive, wherein the toner particles satisfy expression (1): 2.0?RD/TD?2.5 ??(1), where RD is the real density of the toner particles and TD is the tap density of the toner particles.

Abstract: Toner particles having excellent cleaning properties and glossing properties. The toner particles include a binder resin, a releasing agent, and a colorant, wherein toner particles satisfy the following conditions. 50° C.?T1/2?Tg?100° C.??(1) 50° C.?Tg60° C.

Abstract: Provided are a method of forming a toner image and an electrophotographic image forming apparatus including a toner. The method of forming a toner image is performed using a first toner having a yellow color and color coordinate values of a lightness (L) ranging from 91 to 94, a redness (a) ranging from ?11 to ?9, and a yellowness (b) ranging from 77 to 82; a second toner having a magenta color and color coordinate values of a lightness (L) ranging from 56 to 61, a redness (a) ranging from 56 to 61, and a yellowness (b) ranging from ?7 to ?5; and a third toner having a cyan color and color coordinate values of a lightness (L) ranging from 58 to 62, a redness (a) ranging from ?33 to ?30, and a yellowness (b) ranging from ?42 to ?37.

Abstract: Provided are a toner and a method of preparing the same. The toner includes a binder resin, a coloring agent, and at least one additive, and a storage modulus curve of the toner with respect to temperature has multiple inflection points. The toner may be used in an electrophotographic image forming apparatus.

Abstract: A toner using an organic solvent-insoluble resin and a method of preparing the same. The toner includes: a binder resin that comprises an organic solvent-insoluble resin and an acid group-containing resin, a coloring agent, and at least one additive, wherein the organic solvent-insoluble resin is a crosslinked polyester resin or a cyclic olefin co-polymer (COC) resin, and the ratio of the organic solvent-insoluble resin to the acid group-containing resin is in the range of 5:95 to 40:60 on a weight basis. The toner can be applied to an electrophotographic imaging apparatus.

Abstract: Provided are a toner using a resin having an active hydrogen-containing group, and a method of preparing the toner. The toner using a resin having an active hydrogen-containing group includes a binder resin (A), a cross-linked resin including a THF insoluble content of 99-100 weight %, a colorant, and at least one additive. The cross-linked resin is arranged in the form of a plurality of islands in each particle of the toner.

Abstract: A toner has a core-shell structure including a toner core portion having a resin with an active hydrogenactive hydrogen containing group, a colorant and at least one additive, and a toner shell portion surrounding the toner core portion, wherein the toner shell portion includes a cross-linked resin prepared by reaction of at least a portion of the active hydrogen containing group and the cross-linking agent.

Abstract: Provided is a method of preparing a toner, the method including: preparing a solvent emulsion by stirring a medium including a polar medium, an organic solvent, and a surfactant; adding toner components including a resin and a pigment to the solvent emulsion; removing the organic solvent from the solvent emulsion including the toner components; and collecting a toner particle from the solvent emulsion from which the organic solvent is removed.