Abstract: Regulating body for a wristwatch, comprising: a generator provided with a rotor and a stator with M+N coils, M being a whole number higher than, or equal to, 1; and an electronic regulating circuit having a first load impedance with an adjustable value for adjusting the current in N of said M+N coils, and therefore the rotational speed of the rotor. Only a limited number of coils is therefore used for the braking, the other coils continuing to supply the electronic regulating circuit.

Abstract: Movement for chronograph watch comprising: a barrel (1); a main gear train (RH) for driving one or more current time indicators (43); a regulator member comprising a generator (8) driven by the main gear train (RH), the generator powering an electronic regulation circuit (80) to control the speed of rotation of the main gear train as a function of a quartz oscillator (81); a chronograph gear train (Rc) that can be brought into mesh with the main gear train (RH) to drive a timer indicator (152). The chronograph gear train can be brought into mesh with a wheel (8) that performs more than one revolution per minute.

Abstract: Regulating body for a wristwatch, comprising: a generator provided with a rotor and a stator with M+N coils, M being a whole number higher than, or equal to, 1; and an electronic regulating circuit having a first load impedance with an adjustable value for adjusting the current in N of said M+N coils, and therefore the rotational speed of the rotor. Only a limited number of coils is therefore used for the braking, the other coils continuing to supply the electronic regulating circuit.

Abstract: Movement for chronograph watch comprising: a barrel (1); a main gear train (RH) for driving one or more current time indicators (43); a regulator member comprising a generator (8) driven by the main gear train (RH), the generator powering an electronic regulation circuit (80) to control the speed of rotation of the main gear train as a function of a quartz oscillator (81); a chronograph gear train (Rc) that can be brought into mesh with the main gear train (RH) to drive a timer indicator (152). The chronograph gear train can be brought into mesh with a wheel (8) that performs more than one revolution per minute.

Abstract: The invention relates to a brushless direct-current motor (1), comprising a stator (2), a rotor cup (30) that revolves around the stator (2) and has a plurality of permanent-magnet poles (N, S), and a detent torque plate (4) that is connected to the stator (2) and has several pole shoes (41) for generating a detent torque that brings the revolving rotor cup (30) into a detent position. The pole shoes (41) are each arranged in the detent position between two adjacent poles (N, S) of the revolving rotor cup (30) to form a magnetic short circuit. The detent torque plate (4) is arranged substantially outside of the magnetic rotating field produced by the stator (2) during operation, whereby the production of the detent torque is decoupled from the electrical behavior of the brushless direct-current motor (1) and the power of the brushless direct-current motor (1) is not substantially influenced by the presence of the detent torque plate (4).

Abstract: The invention relates to a brushless direct-current motor (1), comprising a stator (2), a rotor cup (30) that revolves around the stator (2) and has a plurality of permanent-magnet poles (N, S), and a detent torque plate (4) that is connected to the stator (2) and has several pole shoes (41) for generating a detent torque that brings the revolving rotor cup (30) into a detent position. The pole shoes (41) are each arranged in the detent position between two adjacent poles (N, S) of the revolving rotor cup (30) to form a magnetic short circuit. The detent torque plate (4) is arranged substantially outside of the magnetic rotating field produced by the stator (2) during operation, whereby the production of the detet torque is decoupled from the electrical behavior of the brushless direct-current motor (1) and the power of the brushless direct-current motor (1) is not substantially influenced by the presence of the detent torque plate (4).

Abstract: The drive method consists in setting in vibration a moving mass of a vibrating device for a portable object using a series of voltage pulses provided to the coil of the vibrating device, which is electro-magnetically coupled to the moving mass. In a phase of driving the oscillations of the moving mass after a start phase of the vibrating device, followed by a resonant frequency measurement phase, successive rectangular voltage pulses of alternating polarity are provided to the coil by a drive circuit. The width of the successive pulses is modulated in a substantially similar manner during each successive oscillation period which allows a substantially sinusoidal voltage wave (SF) of determined amplitude to be defined whose fundamental frequency is adapted to the resonant frequency of the moving mass. By modifying the oscillation period, it is thus possible to act on the amplitude of the moving mass oscillations which depends on the sinusoidal wave amplitude defined by the rectangular pulse width modulation.

Abstract: The two phase motor of small size is formed by a stator comprising principal magnetic poles (8, 10, 12) arranged in the same general plane and by a rotor provided with a bipolar permanent magnet (6). The first and second principal poles are connected to the third principal pole by two magnetic cores respectively, each carrying one of two windings (20, 22). The third principal pole (12) defines to adjacent secondary poles (26, 28) separated from one another by a region (30) of high magnetic reluctance. The first and second principal poles (8, 10) and the two secondary poles (26, 28) are distributed in four sectors of a circle of around 90° around the stator aperture (40). The invention also concerns a method of making the stator of a motor of the type described above.

Abstract: The drive method consists in setting in vibration a moving mass of a vibrating device for a portable object using a series of voltage pulses provided to the coil of the vibrating device, which is electro-magnetically coupled to the moving mass. In a phase of driving the oscillations of the moving mass after a start phase of the vibrating device, followed by a resonant frequency measurement phase, successive rectangular voltage pulses of alternating polarity are provided to the coil by a drive circuit. The width of the successive pulses is modulated in a substantially similar manner during each successive oscillation period which allows a substantially sinusoidal voltage wave (SF) of determined amplitude to be defined whose fundamental frequency is adapted to the resonant frequency of the moving mass. By modifying the oscillation period, it is thus possible to act on the amplitude of the moving mass oscillations which depends on the sinusoidal wave amplitude defined by the rectangular pulse width modulation.

Abstract: The monophase electromechanical transducer (2) includes a stator (8) and a rotor (4) including a permanent bipolar magnet (6). The stator is formed of a planar structure (10) defining first and second magnetic stator poles (18,20) and a core (12) carrying a coil (14), said core magnetically connecting first and second magnetic poles. The coil is situated in an opening (35) the edge (36) of which is closed on itself and the part of the planar structure which defines said second magnetic pole surrounds completely said opening and a hole (16) in which said bipolar magnet is situated.

Abstract: The motor (1) includes three stator parts (11, 12, 13) and two coaxial rotors (2, 3) each including a multipolar magnet having axial magnetization (4, 5) arranged between the third (13) and the first (11) respectively the second stator poles (12). The latter each comprises two stator poles (15, 16, 22, 23) having a plurality of teeth (19, 20, 26, 27) staggered with respect to one another. In the rest positions of the rotors (2, 3) the magnetic dipoles (6) of their magnets (4, 5) are phase-shifted with respect to the respective teeth (19, 20, 26, 27). Two coils (51, 52) are each coupled to a stator pole (15, 22), a third coil (53) is coupled to the other two stator poles (16, 23).As result of this arrangement, the motor (1) is compact and its rotors (2, 3) are able to rotate in both directions independently of each other.

Abstract: The two-phase electromechanical transducer (2) comprises a stator (4) formed by a planar structure (12) and two cores (14, 16) respectively carrying two coils (18, 20). The planar structure defines three magnetic stator poles (22, 23, 24) and has a stator hole (48) closed on itself and within which the two coils are situated relative to a projection in the plane of this planar structure.

Abstract: An electromecanic transducer comprises a stator 4 formed of three parts 6, 8 and 18 each presenting merlons or teeth 52, 54 and 60 superposed to a multipolar magnet 34 of rotor 30. Three statoric magnetic poles 10, 12 and 20 are situated in a same statoric plane and define, together with two branches 22 and 24 each containing a coil 26 and 28, two principal magnetic circuits of the transducer. The transducer is particularly suitable for a step functioning, in particular when a relatively high number of steps per turn is desired.

Abstract: A multipolar motor with two rotors includes two coaxial axially magnetised rotors (3, 5) arranged on either side of an intermediate stator part (17). First (13) and second (15) stator parts, each having a stator opening (19, 20), are respectively arranged on either side of the rotors. The first and second stator parts each have two polar expansions (13a, 13b, 15a, 15b) defining the stator opening. Each of these polar expansions is connected to the intermediate stator part (17) by a major electric circuit passing through the core (30) of a winding (33a, 33c).

Abstract: In order that each of its rotors (18 to 21) may he individually controlled, the transducer (1) comprises a stator (2) having two main parts (3, 4) and 2N+1 transverse parts (5 to 13). N openings (14 to 17) through each of which a stator (18 to 21) passes, are each arranged in one of the main parts in the prolongation of one of the even rank transverse parts. N+1 coils each surround one of the odd rank transverse parts.Application to selective driving of several mobile elements.

Abstract: The present invention concerns an electromechanical transducer exhibiting a configuration of the cylindrical type and adapted in particular to serve as a stepping motor. In a three-phase embodiment, the transducer according to the invention comprises a stator (2) and a rotor (4) capable of turning around a rotation axis (6). The stator (2) comprises three pole pieces (8, 10, 12) each having a polar arm (14, 16, 18) oriented in the direction of the rotation axis of the rotor and bearing an energization winding (32, 34, 36).

Abstract: An electromechanical transducer (1), in particular a motor used in timepieces, having a stator (2) and two rotors (14 and 15). The two rotors (14 and 15) are situated respectively in two stator holes (4 and 6) each defined by three stator poles (8a, 10a, 12a; 8b, 10b, 12b). The transducer (1) is capable of functioning as a stepping motor, each of the two rotors being capable of rotating in the two possible rotational directions independently of the other rotor.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a polyphase electromagnetic transducer, the rotor (4) of which has a multipolar permanent magnet (10) including an even number of magnetic pole pairs (14) oriented along the direction of the rotation axis of such motor (4). First and second principal stator parts (22 and 24) extend respectively from either side of a rotor plane defined by the multipolar permanent magnet (10). The first principal stator part (22) defines at least three principal magnetic poles (30, 31 and 32) and secondary magnetic poles (38), these latter being defined by teeth (40) superposed onto the multipolar permanent magnet (10).

Abstract: A reversible two-phase electromechanical transducer comprises a stator (2) extending primarily over three levels and a rotor (38) including a multipolar permanent magnet (48) located between first and second principal stator parts (4, 8). The first stator part defines a stator hole and first and second principal magnetic poles (80, 82) magnetically coupled to secondary magnetic poles formed by the castellations (70) of a circular gapped crown located on the edge of the stator hole. The second principal stator portion defines at least one third principal magnetic pole (90), such second principal stator portion being magnetically coupled to each of the first and second principal magnetic poles by means of respective first and second magnetic flux guidance legs (12, 13), each bearing an energization winding (28, 29).

Abstract: This n-phased electromagnetic motor having two rotation senses and in which n is greater than 1, is particularly intended to drive the mechanism of a timepiece movement. It comprises n magnetic circuits, each being magnetically decoupled from n-1 other magnetic circuits. Each magnetic circuit includes two stator poles (4a and 4c, 4b and 4d) each comprising a polar expansion (6a to 6d respectively) partially defining a stator cavity (3) in which a rotor (2) is housed. These two stator poles are diametrally opposite one another relative to the axis (X--X) of the rotor (2). The magnetic separation of the magnetic circuits is assured by means of one or several gap(s) (15) judiciously arranged.