Abstract: A watch component is provided with a base material having light transmissivity, and a metal film layered on the base material. The metal film includes a plurality of through holes formed penetrating the metal film, and recessed portions are formed in the base material in positions corresponding to the through holes.

Abstract: A timepiece part includes a base and a color toning layer provided on the base. The color toning layer includes a first oxide film, a first metal film, a protective film, and a second oxide film. The first oxide film is provided between the base and the second oxide film. Between the first oxide film and the second oxide film, the first metal film and the protective film are provided in the presented order from the side facing the first oxide film.

Abstract: Included is austenitized ferritic stainless steel including a base composed of a ferrite phase, a surface layer composed of an austenitized phase, and a mixed layer formed between the base and the surface layer, the ferrite phase and the austenitized phase being mixed with each other, wherein the surface layer includes a mirror surface and a streak, and Sa_m/Sa is 0.01 to 0.2 and Sa/Sz is 0.03 to 0.1, where average roughness of the mirror surface is Sa_m, average roughness of the streak is Sa, and maximum roughness is Sz.

Abstract: A watch component includes a base material, and a decorative film including a color absorption film and a color adjustment film, an arithmetic mean roughness Ra of a surface, on which the decorative film is disposed, of the base materialis equal to or greater than 0.02 ?m and equal to or less than 0.1 ?m, a film thickness of the decorative film is equal to or greater than 0.25 ?m and equal to or less than 1.0 ?m, and a ratio of the film thickness of the decorative film to the arithmetic mean roughness Ra of the surface is equal to or greater than 2.5 and equal to or less than 25.

Abstract: A watch component is provided with a base material having light transmissivity, and a metal film layered on the base material. The metal film includes a plurality of through holes formed penetrating the metal film, and recessed portions are formed in the base material in positions corresponding to the through holes.

Abstract: A light transmissive member includes a substrate having a light transmission property, wherein on one surface of the substrate, an antireflection layer in which a low-refractive index layer composed mainly of silicon oxide (SiO2) and a high-refractive index layer composed mainly of silicon nitride (SiN) are alternately stacked is formed, and on the other surface of the substrate, an antistatic layer including at least a transparent electrically conductive film layer is formed.

Abstract: A timepiece component according to the invention includes a metallic luster portion which is constituted by a first material containing a nitride or a carbide of Ti, a nitride or a carbide of Cr, or a metal material, and a toning film which is constituted by a multilayer film of a metal oxide. The toning film preferably includes a layer constituted by a material containing at least one member selected from the group consisting of Ta2O5, SiO2, TiO2, Al2O3, ZrO2, Nb2O5, and HfO2. The timepiece component is preferably a crystal, a dial, a case, or a band.

Abstract: A timepiece component according to the invention includes a metallic luster portion which is constituted by a first material containing a nitride or a carbide of Ti, a nitride or a carbide of Cr, or a metal material, and exhibits a metallic luster, a toning film which covers at least a part of the metallic luster portion, is constituted by a stacked body including a plurality of layers constituted by a material containing a metal oxide, and has a function of adjusting a color tone, and a functional film which is provided on a surface on the opposite side to a surface facing the metallic luster portion of the toning film, and imparts a specific function. The timepiece component is preferably a crystal, a case, or a band.

Abstract: A timepiece part includes a metallic luster portion which has a first region constituted of a first material including a nitride or carbide of Ti, a nitride or carbide of Cr, or a metallic material, a film-like second region constituted of a second material including a nitride or carbide of Ti, a nitride or carbide of Cr, or a metallic material, and a film-like third region which is provided between the first region and the second region and is constituted of a light transmissive material and which exhibits metallic luster and a tone film which is provided on the second region side of the metallic luster portion, is constituted of a multilayer film of a metallic oxide, and has a function of adjusting tone.

Abstract: An optical component includes: a base material; and an antireflection film, which includes a titanium oxide layer composed mainly of titanium oxide and containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of Nb, Si, Zr, Ta, Al, and Hf as an accessory component, and a silicon oxide layer composed mainly of silicon oxide. The element as the accessory component is preferably an element which constitutes a composite oxide with titanium. The content of the accessory component in the titanium oxide layer is preferably 0.01 mass % or more and 1.0 mass % or less.

Abstract: A light transmissive member includes a substrate having a light transmission property, wherein on one surface of the substrate, an antireflection layer in which a low-refractive index layer composed mainly of silicon oxide (SiO2) and a high-refractive index layer composed mainly of silicon nitride (SiN) are alternately stacked is formed, and on the other surface of the substrate, an antistatic layer including at least a transparent electrically conductive film layer is formed.

Abstract: An optical component includes a base material and a film containing silica particles and conductive transparent metal oxide particles. The conductive transparent metal oxide particles are preferably composed of SnO2. The number-based average particle diameter of the conductive transparent metal oxide particles is preferably 0.8 nm or more and 5.0 nm or less. When the content of the silica particles in the film is represented by Xs (vol %) and the content of the conductive transparent metal oxide particles in the film is represented by Xc (vol %), it is preferred to satisfy the following relationship: 0.003?Xc/Xs?0.12.

Abstract: An optical component includes a base material and an antireflection film containing silica particles, wherein the porosity of the antireflection film is 15% by volume or more and 36% by volume or less. The number-based average particle diameter of the silica particles is preferably 0.5 nm or more and 4.0 nm or less. The antireflection film is preferably formed by using a composition containing the silica particles and a dispersion medium for dispersing the silica particles. The thickness of the antireflection film is preferably 50 nm or more and 120 nm or less.

Abstract: An optical component includes a base material and an antireflection film containing silica particles, wherein the porosity of the antireflection film is 15% by volume or more and 36% by volume or less. The number-based average particle diameter of the silica particles is preferably 0.5 nm or more and 4.0 nm or less. The antireflection film is preferably formed by using a composition containing the silica particles and a dispersion medium for dispersing the silica particles. The thickness of the antireflection film is preferably 50 nm or more and 120 nm or less.

Abstract: An optical component includes a base material and a film containing silica particles and conductive transparent metal oxide particles. The conductive transparent metal oxide particles are preferably composed of SnO2. The number-based average particle diameter of the conductive transparent metal oxide particles is preferably 0.8 nm or more and 5.0 nm or less. When the content of the silica particles in the film is represented by Xs (vol %) and the content of the conductive transparent metal oxide particles in the film is represented by Xc (vol %), it is preferred to satisfy the following relationship: 0.003?Xc/Xs?0.12.

Abstract: An optical component includes a base material and an antireflection film containing silica particles, wherein the silica particles have a first local maximum in the range of 1.5 nm or more and 2.5 nm or less (a first range), a second local maximum in the range of 3.5 nm or more and 4.5 nm or less (a second range), and a third local maximum in the range of 7.5 nm or more and 8.5 nm or less (a third range) in a number-based particle size distribution. It is preferred that the silica particles have a fourth local maximum in the range of 5.5 nm or more and 6.5 nm or less in the number-based particle size distribution.

Abstract: An optical component includes: a base material; and an antireflection film, which includes a titanium oxide layer composed mainly of titanium oxide and containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of Nb, Si, Zr, Ta, Al, and Hf as an accessory component, and a silicon oxide layer composed mainly of silicon oxide. The element as the accessory component is preferably an element which constitutes a composite oxide with titanium. The content of the accessory component in the titanium oxide layer is preferably 0.01 mass % or more and 1.0 mass % or less.

Abstract: An optical component includes: a base material; and a titanium oxide layer composed mainly of titanium oxide and containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of Nb, Si, Zr, Ta, Al, and Hf as an accessory component. The content of the accessory component in the titanium oxide layer is preferably 0.01 mass or more and 1.0 mass % or less.

Abstract: An optical component includes a base material and an antireflection film containing silica particles, wherein the silica particles have a first local maximum in the range of 1.5 nm or more and 2.5 nm or less (a first range), a second local maximum in the range of 3.5 nm or more and 4.5 nm or less (a second range), and a third local maximum in the range of 7.5 nm or more and 8.5 nm or less (a third range) in a number-based particle size distribution. It is preferred that the silica particles have a fourth local maximum in the range of 5.5 nm or more and 6.5 nm or less in the number-based particle size distribution.

Abstract: An optical multilayer film filter as an optical part includes a glass substrate as an optical substrate and an inorganic thin film as a film provided on the glass substrate. The inorganic thin film has a first region and a second region that surrounds the first region and continuously extends from the first region, and the inorganic thin film in the second region has a thickness that increases with distance from an outer circumferential edge of the second region toward the boundary between the second region and the first region.