Abstract: A lens controller comprises a varifocal lens changed by a focusing position with respect to a shifting amount of an image forming position; a focusing drive unit for driving a focusing lens group constituting a zooming optical system; a zooming drive unit for driving a zooming lens group constituting the zooming optical system; a detector for detecting the position of the focusing lens group between proximate and infinite positions; a detector for detecting the position of the zooming lens group on the optical axis thereof corresponding to the focal distance of the entire zooming optical system; a focusing correction control device for calculating a correcting amount of the shift of the image forming position with respect to the focal distance when the zooming operation is performed to change the focal distance of the entire zooming optical system by the zooming drive unit, the focusing correction control device controlling the focusing drive unit so as to move the focusing lens group to the focusing position

Abstract: A position detecting apparatus electrically detects the present position of a moving body reciprocated within a movable region. The apparatus comprises a resistance section continuously disposed by a predetermined length along the reciprocating direction within a detecting region corresponding to the movable region on a substrate composed of an insulator. A plurality of region discriminating patterns are formed by combining a conductive section discontinuously disposed by a predetermined length along the reciprocating direction within the detecting region on the substrate, and an insulating section having no conductor. An electric brush is provided which is connected to the moving body and reciprocated within the detecting region in a state in which the brush slidably contacts the resistance section and the plurality of region discriminating pattern section.

Abstract: A zooming optical system control device for controlling the setting of a zooming optical system to one of a plurality of regions such as a zooming region wherein the optical system ensures zooming photographing, a macro region wherein the optical system ensures macro photographing and a containment region wherein the optical system is contained into a predetermined position, the optical system having a zooming lens group, a macro lens group and a focusing lens group each disposed on one identical optical axis.

Abstract: Compensation of a deviation produced in the image forming position of a varifocal lens in consequence of magnification is attained by transforming a compensation amount into a relative amount of movement through arithmetic operation and driving the focusing lens group of the varifocal lens until the actual amount of movement conforms to the value obtained by the transformation.

Abstract: An auto-focus arithmetic device suitable for use in a photographic camera is provided. The device includes a photographic lens which is movable along a predetermined optical axis and a CCD for detecting light coming from a subject of interest through the lens. An arithmetic unit for determining the direction and amount of movement of the lens with respect to the subject of interest based on a detection signal from the CCD is provided. The arithmetic unit includes an integer portion calculating sub-unit for calculating an integer portion of the detection signal and a fractional portion calculating sub-unit for calculating a fractional portion of the detection signal. The fractional portion calculating sub-unit remains deactivated as long as the detected amount of discrepancy from the in-focus condition is larger than a predetermined level; however, it is activated when the detected amount of discrepancy becomes equal to or less than the predetermined level.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling a motor in a camera including, a motor drive unit for driving the motor in a prescribed sequence, a braking device for applying the brakes on the motor in accordance with the prescribed sequence, and a speed detecting unit for monitoring the speed of the motor and permitting initiation of the next action only after the speed of the motor, in consequence of application of the brakes by the braking device, is brought to a level incapable of obstructing the next action.

Abstract: An automatic focusing control system includes a focus detecting light detector, a rangefinder, a lens driver, a manual range setting unit, a mode setting unit, and a control unit. When a manual mode is selected by the mode setting unit, the control unit applies a lens driving signal from the manual range setting unit to the lens driver unit to drive a lens. When an automatic mode is selected by the mode setting unit, the control unit operates the lens driver unit to drive the lens based on a measured distance at the time distance measurement is possible, applies the lens driving signal from the manual range setting unit to the lens driver unit at the time distance measurement is impossible, and operates the lens driver unit to drive the lens based on the measured distance at the time distance measurement becomes possible from a condition in which distance measurement is impossible.

Abstract: An image signal amplifier circuit includes an amplifier for amplifying an image signal from a focusdetecting self-scanned image sensor, and a monitor photodetector for detecting the brightness of an object to be photographed. The amplification degree of the image signal is controlled by an automatic gain controller in the amplifier based on an output signal from the monitor photodetector so that the image signal as amplified will be of a constant level. An offset voltage is added to an output signal from the amplifier.

Abstract: A charge-coupled device has a plurality of photodiode arrays, a plurality of storage electrodes, a pluratity of shift gates, a plurality of reset terminals, and a plurality of shift terminals, which can be operated at different timings. Object images detected by the charge-coupled device at a certain time interval are compared for camera shake detection.