Abstract: A particulate water-absorbing agent composition having a high caking resistance performance can be obtained without deteriorating water-absorbing performance under pressure by a method for producing a particulate water-absorbing agent composition, the method including, in at least one step selected from a monomer aqueous solution preparation step, a polymerization step, and an optional hydrogel grinding step, adding a water-soluble polyalkylene glycol having a mass-average molecular weight of 3000 or less in an amount of from 0.01 mass % to 0.25 mass % with respect to a total mass of monomers contained in the monomer aqueous solution, and after the surface crosslinking step, adding a nonionic polymer having a polyalkylene glycol chain in a structure and having a mass-average molecular weight of from 300 to 15000 in an amount of from 0.02 mass % to 0.40 mass % with respect to a water-absorbent resin that has been surface-crosslinked.

Abstract: A power conversion device is disclosed in which a grid following amplitude command value and a grid following phase command value are output in response to receiving a switching signal instructing switching from grid following control to grid forming control. The grid following amplitude command value indicates a target value of an amplitude computed by the grid following control. The grid following phase command value indicates a target value of a phase computed by the grid following control. When the grid following control is switched to the grid forming control, an initial value of the target value of the amplitude in the grid forming control to be the grid following amplitude command value is set, and an initial value of the target value of the phase in the grid forming control to be the grid following phase command value is set.

Abstract: Provided is an absorbent body that, for example, in a case where the absorbent body has been used in an absorbent article, such as a thin disposable diaper, having an absorbent body with a low proportion of fiber material (hydrophilic fibers) such as pulp, enables the absorbent article such as a disposable diaper to have an improved liquid trapping function on second and subsequent urinations over the conventional ones and particularly to have an increased amount of liquid trapped under load on the second and subsequent urinations over the conventional ones. Also provided is a water-absorbing resin that is used in the absorbent body and has an increased absorption capacity under load on the second and subsequent urinations over the conventional ones. The absorbent body includes a water-absorbing resin having a gel expansion force under a load of 4.83 kPa of 26 N or more.

Abstract: Provided are: a water-absorbing agent achieving, in a balanced manner, both good physical properties and a decrease in speed of coloration with lapse of time even if the water-absorbing agent has a high moisture absorbing speed due to having a large specific surface area; and an absorbent body having a low ratio of pulp and achieving, in a balanced manner, both good physical properties suitable for a thin disposable diaper and a decrease in speed of coloration with lapse of time.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for producing a compound represented by formula (I) suitable for mass synthesis as API. Provided according to one aspect of the present invention is a method for producing a compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof, the method including deprotecting a protecting group represented by R1 in formula (II) under basic conditions to thereby form a compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof.

Abstract: In a magnet holder 4 including: a shaft attachment portion 41 to which a shaft 2 is press-fitted and fixed; and a magnet holding portion 42 that is provided on one side in an axial direction of the shaft attachment portion 41 and holds a periphery of a magnet 5, and provided with an undercut portion 50 that engages with the magnet 5 in the axial direction on an inner peripheral surface 43 of the magnet holding portion 42 facing the magnet 5, the magnet holding portion 42 and the shaft attachment portion 41 are integrally formed of sintered metal, an outer peripheral surface and an end surface of the magnet holding portion 42 and an inner peripheral surface of the shaft attachment portion 41 are sized, and the undercut portion 50 is formed by plastic deformation of the magnet holding portion 42.

Abstract: An electric power conversion device according to an embodiment includes: a converter circuit that converts direct current power to alternating current power; a circuit breaker one end of which is connectable to an external system and another end of which is connected to the converter circuit via a filter circuit; and an injector that, before injecting the circuit breaker during activation, sets the converter circuit to an operating state, determines whether a voltage at the one end and a voltage at the other end meet a synchronization condition, and injects the circuit breaker when the synchronization condition is met.

Abstract: A power conversion device is disclosed in which a grid following amplitude command value and a grid following phase command value are output in response to receiving a switching signal instructing switching from grid following control to grid forming control. The grid following amplitude command value indicates a target value of an amplitude computed by the grid following control. The grid following phase command value indicates a target value of a phase computed by the grid following control. When the grid following control is switched to the grid forming control, an initial value of the target value of the amplitude in the grid forming control to be the grid following amplitude command value is set, and an initial value of the target value of the phase in the grid forming control to be the grid following phase command value is set.

Abstract: A power conversion device includes a conversion circuit, a grid forming control circuit, a grid following control circuit, a modulation circuit, a switching circuit, a phase synchronization processing circuit, an initial value computing circuit, and a synchronization adjusting circuit. When a switching signal instructing switching from grid forming control to grid following control is received, the phase synchronization processing circuit computes a synchronous phase by phase synchronization processing for which an amplitude of a grid voltage is used as input. The initial value computing circuit computes an initial amplitude command value based on the amplitude of the grid voltage and the synchronous phase. The synchronization adjusting circuit sets the initial amplitude command value to be an initial value of a command value of an amplitude of an output voltage in the grid following control after switching from the grid forming control.

Abstract: A power conversion device is disclosed in which a first command to change amplitude and phase of AC-power by grid forming control (GFM) is generated. A second command to change amplitude and phase of the AC-power by grid following control (GFL) is generated. A modulation circuit changes amplitude and phase of the AC-power in response to the first or second command. The first command is corrected before input to the modulation circuit is switched from the second command to the first command such that a difference between target amplitude of the first command and amplitude of a given grid voltage becomes a threshold or smaller, a difference between target frequency of the first command and frequency of the grid voltage becomes a threshold or smaller, and a difference between target phase of the first command and phase of the grid voltage becomes a threshold or smaller.

Abstract: Provided is a sintered bearing formed mainly of an iron structure (33) and a copper structure (31) which are formed of a partially diffusion-alloyed powder (11) of an iron powder (12) and a copper powder (13). The sintered bearing includes a copper structure (31d) formed of a granular elemental copper powder (13?) having a grain diameter of 45 ?m or less, the ratio of the copper structure (31d) being 10 mass % or less. With this, a further increase in strength of the sintered bearing can be realized.

Abstract: An energy management system is disclosed. In the system, a mode identification unit identifies whether a microgrid is in a grid connection mode or in an isolated operation mode. A prediction unit predicts, during the grid connection mode, an amount of demand for electric power in the microgrid and an output amount of renewable energy. The prediction is performed for a case where the grid connection mode is continued and for a case where the grid connection mode is switched to the isolated operation mode. A planning unit creates a facility operation plan for the microgrid to be applied to the grid connection mode and the isolated operation mode. A display I/F unit displays, on a display device in the grid connection mode, operation information representing operation of the microgrid during the isolated operation mode.

Abstract: The present invention provides a water absorbent agent that achieves both improvement in the water absorption time thereof and reduction in the residual monomer variation rate thereof. A present inventive method for producing a water absorbent agent having a water-absorbent resin as a main component, the method including a surface-crosslinking step for a water-absorbent resin and a mixing step for a sulfur-containing reducing agent aqueous solution, the method satisfies (1) a specific surface area of the water-absorbent resin, (2) an average droplet diameter of the sulfur-containing reducing agent aqueous solution, and a temperature of the aqueous solution, (3) stirring-mixing conditions, and (4) a heating and drying step conditions.

Abstract: To provide a disposable diaper enabling reduction in re-wet amount and having an excellent speed of incorporating liquid regardless of concentration and configuration of a water-absorbing agent in an absorbent material. A water-absorbing agent having excellent Gel Capillary Absorption (GCA) and Free Gel Bed Permeability (FGBP) is obtained by crushing a crosslinked hydrogel polymer obtained in a polymerization step to have a specific weight average particle diameter while fluid retention capacity and a surface tension of a water-absorbing agent are adjusted in a specific range, drying the crushed crosslinked hydrogel polymer, and then adding a liquid permeability enhancer thereto during surface crosslinking or after surface crosslinking.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a crystal of compound 1, which is useful as an antitumor agent, the crystal being stable, excellent in oral absorbability, highly chemically pure, and suitable for mass production. The present invention provides a crystal of compound 1 that exhibits an X-ray powder diffraction spectrum containing, at diffraction angles 2?±0.2°, characteristic peaks of at least 3 characteristic peaks selected from the group consisting of 5.8°, 9.8°, 12.2°, 14.0°, 15.3°, 21.1°, and 27.6°.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a hollow spring member having a hollow steel spring rod having terminal sealed portions at both ends thereof. Each terminal sealed portion has a rotationally symmetric shape in which an axis passing through a center of the spring rod is an axis of symmetry. Each terminal sealed portion has an end wall portion including an end face; an arc-shaped smoothly curved surface between an outer peripheral surface of the spring rod and the end face, and a hermetically closed distal-end-center closure portion on the axis passing through the center of the spring rod. The method includes forming each of the end portions of the spring rod by forming a chamfered portion on an inner or outer peripheral side of the end portion of a hollow wire, the end portion having an opening portion at a distal end, heating the end portion of the hollow wire having the chamfered portion, and spinning the heated end portion to be gathered toward the axis from the outer peripheral side by a jig.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a hollow coil spring which is made of a hollow wire in which a terminal sealed portion is formed on an end portion of the wire. The terminal sealed portion has a rotationally symmetric shape in which an axis passing through the center of the wire is the symmetric axis. The hollow coil spring includes an end wall portion, and an end face arc-shaped curved surface. The end wall portion includes an end face perpendicular to the axis. A distal-end-center closure portion is formed on the axis at the center of the end wall portion. A spring seat includes a base member and a sheet member. An end turn portion of the hollow coil spring is in contact with the sheet member. The end face of the end turn portion is opposed to a stopper wall of the spring seat.

Abstract: To provide a disposable diaper enabling reduction in re-wet amount and having an excellent speed of incorporating liquid regardless of concentration and configuration of a water-absorbing agent in an absorbent material. A water-absorbing agent having excellent Gel Capillary Absorption (GCA) and Free Gel Bed Permeability (FGBP) is obtained by crushing a crosslinked hydrogel polymer obtained in a polymerization step to have a specific weight average particle diameter while fluid retention capacity and a surface tension of a water-absorbing agent are adjusted in a specific range, drying the crushed crosslinked hydrogel polymer, and then adding a liquid permeability enhancer thereto during surface crosslinking or after surface crosslinking.

Abstract: Provided is a water-absorbing agent having an excellent ability to absorb and retain liquid and an excellent liquid suction power. The water-absorbing agent contains a polyacrylic acid (salt)-based water-absorbing resin as a main component and satisfies all of the following physical properties (a) to (e): (a) a weight average particle diameter (D50) is 300 ?m or more and less than 400 ?m; (b) a proportion of particles with a particle diameter of 600 ?m or more and less than 850 ?m is less than 10 weight %; (c) an average gap radius is 100 ?m or more and less than 180 ?m; (d) a CRC is 28 g/g or more and less than 34 g/g; and (e) an AAP is 24 g/g or more.

Abstract: Provided are: a water-absorbing agent achieving, in a balanced manner, both good physical properties and a decrease in speed of coloration with lapse of time even if the water-absorbing agent has a high moisture absorbing speed due to having a large specific surface area; and an absorbent body having a low ratio of pulp and achieving, in a balanced manner, both good physical properties suitable for a thin disposable diaper and a decrease in speed of coloration with lapse of time.