Abstract: A semiconductor device including: a gate structure including stacked gate lines; an insulating core located in the gate structure and including a first long axis and a first short axis; a memory layer surrounding the insulating core; first channel pattern and a second channel pattern located facing each other along the first long axis, wherein the first channel pattern and the second channel pattern are located between the insulating core and the memory layer; and a capping layer located between the first channel pattern and the second channel pattern.

Abstract: There are provided a memory device and a manufacturing method of the memory device. The memory device includes: a first stack structure including a word line of a first group and select lines of a first group; a second stack structure including select lines of a second group; a first plug in the first stack structure; a second plug connected to the first plug, the second plug being disposed in the second stack structure; a first isolation pattern between the select lines of the first group; and a second isolation pattern between the select lines of the second group.

Abstract: There is provided a method for displaying information regarding a user's point of interest. The method includes displaying a UI screen including a first UI region in which the user's point of interest is displayed on a map as a location identifier, and a second UI region in which at least one object for the user's point of interest is displayed. Here, the user's point of interest may include at least one of a point which is previously searched by the user, a point to which the user previously visits, and a point that the user previously registers as the point of interest, and the object may express the information regarding the user's point of interest in relation to the location identifier in detail.

Abstract: A method and system for a route search is provided. The route search method implemented with a computer includes displaying a map screen on a screen of an electronic device, verifying a position selected on the map screen according to a movement event of a user for an indicator indicating at least one of a departure point, a destination, or a stop or an indication line indicating a previously searched route, determining a road, corresponding to the verified position, as a new passing road, searching a route, between the departure point and the destination, including the new passing road, and displaying a map screen, associated with the searched route, again on the screen of the electronic device.

Abstract: A nearby search method implemented with a computer includes verifying search request information entered through an electronic device, displaying a map screen on a screen of the electronic device, verifying a search result to be displayed on the map screen according to the verified search request information, dividing the map screen into a plurality of tiles, and displaying a search result, included in each of the divided tiles, as one search result icon corresponding to each of the divided tiles and distinguishably displaying search result icons to be displayed on each of the divided tiles according to the number of search results included in one tile.

Abstract: There is provided a method for displaying information regarding a user's point of interest. The method includes displaying a UI screen including a first UI region in which the user's point of interest is displayed on a map as a location identifier, and a second UI region in which at least one object for the user's point of interest is displayed. Here, the user's point of interest may include at least one of a point which is previously searched by the user, a point to which the user previously visits, and a point that the user previously registers as the point of interest, and the object may express the information regarding the user's point of interest in relation to the location identifier in detail.

Abstract: A system and method for providing a nearby search service using a POI clustering scheme is provided. A nearby search method implemented with a computer includes verifying search request information entered through an electronic device, displaying a map screen on a screen of the electronic device, verifying a search result to be displayed on the map screen according to the verified search request information, dividing the map screen into a plurality of tiles, and displaying a search result, included in each of the divided tiles, as one search result icon corresponding to each of the divided tiles and distinguishably displaying search result icons to be displayed on each of the divided tiles according to the number of search results included in one tile.

Abstract: A method and system for a route search is provided. The route search method implemented with a computer includes displaying a map screen on a screen of an electronic device, verifying a position selected on the map screen according to a movement event of a user for an indicator indicating at least one of a departure point, a destination, or a stop or an indication line indicating a previously searched route, determining a road, corresponding to the verified position, as a new passing road, searching a route, between the departure point and the destination, including the new passing road, and displaying a map screen, associated with the searched route, again on the screen of the electronic device.

Abstract: Provided is a system and method for providing closed circuit television (CCTV) information. A method configured as a computer may include generating and managing relevant information between a CCTV and a road route, receiving information about a course from an electronic device over a network, verifying a road route present in the received course, and verifying a CCTV present in the verified road route based on the relevant information, assigning an order associated with a heading direction of the course to CCTV information about the verified CCTV based on the relevant information, and transmitting the CCTV information to which the order is assigned, to the electronic device. Here, the CCTV information may be arranged based on the assigned order and displayed on a screen of the electronic device.

Abstract: A fluid pump control system for excavators enables fluid pumps to produce hydraulic flows of a quantity great enough to actuate hydraulic actuators for smooth composite operations. The system includes variable displacement fluid pumps, fluid quantity control mechanisms for controlling the discharge quantity of the respective fluid pumps, fluid quantity control signal lines respectively connected to the fluid quantity control mechanisms, signal pressure control lines for bringing the fluid quantity control signal lines into connection with a fluid tank to drop the fluid quantity control signal pressures within the fluid quantity control signal lines, and a plurality of cutoff valves attached to the signal pressure control lines in tandem and shiftable in concert with the shifting movement of spools of a control valve for increasing the fluid quantity control signal pressures within the signal pressure control lines in proportion to the shifting amounts of the cutoff valves.

Abstract: Provided are an apparatus and method for converting a pitch delay using linear prediction in speech transcoding. A linear interpolating portion linearly interpolates a closed-loop pitch delay decoded by a selected mode vocoder (SMV) speech decoder to make the closed-loop pitch delay fit in a search section for open-loop pitch delays of G.723.1 speech encoder, to obtain a changed closed-loop pitch delay of the SMV decoder. A predicted value calculating portion calculates a predicted pitch delay using linear prediction, based on past closed-loop pitch delays of the G.723.1 speech encoder. A difference calculating portion calculates a difference between the changed closed-loop pitch delay of the SMV speech decoder and the calculated predicted pitch delay. When the calculated difference is less than the predetermined threshold value, a pitch delay determining portion determines the changed closed-loop pitch delay of the SMV speech decoder to be an open-loop pitch delay of the G.723.1 speech encoder.