Patents by Inventor Dale H. Behm
Dale H. Behm has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 7520400Abstract: A plastic blow molded container (10) is disclosed as including a freestanding base structure (20) that is constructed with good stability against tipping provided by five alternating hollow legs (22) and five curved ribs (34) that alternate, and a hub (41) from which the legs and ribs extend radially with a construction that provides good stability against tipping as well as the capability of withstanding internal pressure. The legs (22) have lower flat feet (24) of truncated wedge shapes with an outer diameter Df, and the hub (41) has a periphery connected to the feet and ribs with a height Hp such that the ratio of the diameter Df over the height Hp is in the range of about 25 to 90 to maintain strength without the hub engaging the supporting surface on which the feet rest.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2007Date of Patent: April 21, 2009Assignee: Plastipak Packaging, Inc.Inventors: William C. Young, Richard C. Darr, Dale H. Behm
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Patent number: 6908002Abstract: A plastic blow molded container (10) is disclosed as including a freestanding base structure (20) that is constructed with a plurality of alternating hollow legs (22) and curved ribs (34), and a hub (41) from which the legs and ribs extend radially with a construction that provides good stability against tipping as well as the capability of withstanding internal pressure. The legs (22) have lower flat feet (24) with an outer diameter Df, and the hub (41) has a periphery connected to the feet and ribs with a height Hp such that the ratio of the diameter Df over the height Hp is in the range of about 25 to 90 to maintain strength without the hub engaging the supporting surface on which the feet rest. The construction disclosed of the legs (22), ribs (34) and hub (41, 41? and 41?) enhances the capability of the base structure in providing good stability as well as the capability of withstanding internal pressure and stress cracking.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2003Date of Patent: June 21, 2005Assignee: Plastipak Packaging, Inc.Inventors: William C. Young, Richard C. Darr, Dale H. Behm
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Publication number: 20040079721Abstract: A plastic blow molded container (10) is disclosed as including a freestanding base structure (20) that is constructed with a plurality of alternating hollow legs (22) and curved ribs (34), and a hub (41) from which the legs and ribs extend radially with a construction that provides good stability against tipping as well as the capability of withstanding internal pressure. The legs (22) have lower flat feet (24) with an outer diameter Df, and the hub (41) has a periphery connected to the feet and ribs with a height Hp such that the ratio of the diameter Df over the height Hp is in the range of about 25 to 90 to maintain strength without the hub engaging the supporting surface on which the feet rest. The construction disclosed of the legs (22), ribs (34) and hub (41, 41′ and 41″) enhances the capability of the base structure in providing good stability as well as the capability of withstanding internal pressure and stress cracking.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 20, 2003Publication date: April 29, 2004Applicant: Plastipak Packaging, Inc.Inventors: William C. Young, Richard C. Darr, Dale H. Behm
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Patent number: 6659299Abstract: A plastic blow molded container (10) is disclosed as including a freestanding base structure (20) that is constructed with a plurality of alternating hollow legs (22) and curved ribs (34), and a hub (41) from which the legs and ribs extend radially with a construction that provides good stability against tipping as well as the capability of withstanding internal pressure. Each rib (34) has an outer upper end (36) with a circumferential width Wu and an inner lower end (38) with a circumferential width Wl that is greater than the circumferential width Wu of the upper rib end so the lower rib end is capable of resisting stress cracking. An intermediate rib portion (40) of a curved shape tapers between the ends with an included angle B in the range of about 1° to 8° and preferably about 2°.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2001Date of Patent: December 9, 2003Assignee: Plastipak Packaging, Inc.Inventors: William C. Young, Richard C. Darr, Dale H. Behm
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Publication number: 20010035391Abstract: A plastic blow molded container (10) is disclosed as including a freestanding base structure (20) that is constructed with a plurality of alternating hollow legs 22 and curved ribs (34), and a hub (41) from which the legs and ribs extend radially with a construction that provides good stability against tipping as well as the capability of withstanding internal pressure. Each rib (34) has an outer upper end (36) with a circumferential width Wu and an inner lower end (38) with a circumferential width Wl that is greater than the circumferential width Wu of the upper rib end so the lower rib end is capable of resisting stress cracking. An intermediate rib portion (40) of a curved shape tapers between the ends with an included angle B in the range of about 1° to 8° and preferably about 2°.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 21, 2001Publication date: November 1, 2001Applicant: Plastipak Packaging, Inc.Inventors: William C. Young, Richard C. Darr, Dale H. Behm
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Patent number: 6260724Abstract: A plastic blow molded container (10) is disclosed as including a freestanding base structure (20) that is constructed with a plurality of alternating hollow legs 22 and curved ribs (34), and a hub (41) from which the legs and ribs extend radially with a construction that provides good stability against tipping as well as the capability of withstanding internal pressure. Each rib (34) has an outer upper end (36) with a circumferential width Wu and an inner lower end (38) with a circumferential width Wl that is greater than the circumferential width Wu of the upper rib end so the lower rib end is capable of resisting stress cracking. An intermediate rib portion (40) of a curved shape tapers between the ends with an included angle B in the range of about 1° to 8° and preferably about 2°.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 2000Date of Patent: July 17, 2001Assignee: Plastipak Packaging, Inc.Inventors: William C. Young, Richard C. Darr, Dale H. Behm
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Patent number: 5850931Abstract: A plastic blow molded container (10) is disclosed as including a freestanding base structure (20) that is constructed with a plurality of alternating hollow legs 22 and curved ribs (34), and a hub (41) from which the legs and ribs extend radially with a construction that provides good stability against tipping as well as the capability of withstanding internal pressure. Each rib (34) has an outer upper end (36) with a circumferential width W.sub.u and an inner lower end (38) with a circumferential width W.sub.I that is greater than the circumferential width W.sub.u of the upper rib end so the lower rib end is capable of resisting stress cracking. An intermediate rib portion (40) of a curved shape tapers between the ends with an included angle B in the range of about 1.degree. to 8.degree. and preferably about 20.degree..Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 1997Date of Patent: December 22, 1998Assignee: Plastipak Packaging, Inc.Inventors: William C. Young, Richard C. Darr, Dale H. Behm
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Patent number: 5685446Abstract: A plastic blow molded container (10) is disclosed as including a freestanding base structure (20) that is constructed with a plurality of alternating hollow legs 22 and curved ribs (34), and a hub (41) from which the legs and ribs extend radially with a construction that provides good stability against tipping as well as the capability of withstanding internal pressure. The specific construction disclosed of the legs (22), ribs (34) and hub (41, 41', 41") enhance the capability of the base structure in providing good stability as well as the capability of withstanding internal pressure and stress cracking.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 1996Date of Patent: November 11, 1997Assignee: Plastipak Packaging, Inc.Inventors: William C. Young, Richard C. Darr, Dale H. Behm
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Patent number: 5664695Abstract: A plastic blow molded container (10) is disclosed as including a freestanding base structure (20) that is constructed with a plurality of alternating hollow legs 22 and curved ribs (34), and a hub (41) from which the legs and ribs extend radially with a construction that provides good stability against tipping as well as the capability of withstanding internal pressure. Each rib (34) has an outer upper end (36) with a circumferential width W.sub.u and an inner lower end (38) with a circumferential width W.sub.l that is greater than the circumferential width W.sub.u of the upper rib end so the lower rib end is capable of resisting stress cracking. An intermediate rib portion (40) of a curved shape tapers between the ends with an included angle B in the range of about 1.degree. to 8.degree. and preferably about 2.degree.. The legs (22) have lower flat feet (24) with an outer diameter D.sub.f, and the hub (41) has a periphery connected to the feet and ribs with a height H.sub.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 1995Date of Patent: September 9, 1997Assignee: Plastipak Packaging, Inc.Inventors: William C. Young, Richard C. Darr, Dale H. Behm
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Patent number: 5287978Abstract: A plastic blow molded container (10) is disclosed as including a freestanding base structure (20) that is constructed with a plurality of alternating hollow legs 22 and curved ribs (34), and a hub (41) from which the legs and ribs extend radially with a construction that provides good stability against tipping as well as the capability of withstanding internal pressure. Each rib (34) has an outer upper end (36) with a circumferential width W.sub.u and an inner lower end (38) with a circumferential width W.sub.l that is greater than the circumferential width W.sub.u of the upper rib end so the lower rib end is capable of resisting stress cracking. An intermediate rib portion (40) of a curved shape tapers between the ends with an included angle B in the range of about 1.degree. to 8.degree. and preferably about 2.degree..Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 1992Date of Patent: February 22, 1994Assignee: Plastipak Packaging, Inc.Inventors: William C. Young, Richard C. Darr, Dale H. Behm
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Patent number: 5236097Abstract: A plastic container having an improved base structure. The base structure generally includes an inwardly domed inner wall having panels formed therein. The panels are inclined relative to the remainder of the inner wall and, at the juncture, form inwardly directed corners that provide increased stiffness and structural integrity to the base structure allowing use of the container with low carbonation beverages. The panels are also integrally formed with a lower end of an outer wall which defines a line of contact extending continuous around the base structure. This simplified base structure makes the container more cost efficient to produce and also allows it to be used with non-carbonated beverages.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 1991Date of Patent: August 17, 1993Assignee: Hoover Universal Inc.Inventors: Dale H. Behm, Randall S. Brown
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Patent number: 4955492Abstract: A plastic container comprising a blow-molded plastic bottle with a reinforcing ring encircling the bottle base to reinforce the base against undesirable deformation. The ring encircles the lower end of the bottle base. Pressure within the container expands the base structure outwardly against the ring and creates tension in the ring to maintain the ring in assembly relation with the bottle base in which the ring reinforces the base and acts to maintain the structural integrity of the base. The container is manufactured by inserting the ring into the base portion of the blow-mold such that the ring defines a portion of the blow-mold cavity. A plastic preform is blow-molded outward, into engagement with the ring to secure the ring to the base.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 1989Date of Patent: September 11, 1990Assignee: Hoover Universal, Inc.Inventors: Dale H. Behm, Theodore F. Eberle, Thomas F. Powers
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Patent number: 4955491Abstract: A plastic container having a reinforcing ring in its base to strengthen the base. The ring reinforces the base to prevent deformation of the base which would result in an unstable container and also reduces the potential for stress cracking found in one-piece containers having reinforcing ribs in the base structure. The reinforcing ring has a weight that is less than the weight of a typical base cup used to provide a supporting surface for a two-piece composite bottle. The ring is attached to the base portion of the container by one of three methods: molding the reinforcing ring into the base; providing a ring and a base which snap fit together, or adhesively bonding the ring to the base of the container. When the contianer is filled with a carbonated beverage, the pressure within the container acts to maintain the ring in an assembly relation with the container base in which the ring reinforces the base and acts to maintain the structural integrity of the base by resisting eversion of the base.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 1989Date of Patent: September 11, 1990Assignee: Hoover Universal, Inc.Inventors: Dennis L. Marshall, Dale H. Behm, Theodore F. Eberle, Thomas F. Powers
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Patent number: 4865206Abstract: A one-piece self supporting blow molded plastic container having a generally cylindrical side wall and a bottom wall which extends downwardly and inwardly from the side wall. A plurality of wall portions extend downwardly from the bottom wall forming hollow legs extending below the bottom wall having planar feet which are inclined upwardly and inwardly from the outer edges of the feet. When filled, the bottom wall deflects downwardly and the inclined feet are moved into substantially horizontal positions such that the feet define a substantially flat supporting surface engaging area for the container. In so doing, the diameter of the container engaging area is not reduced, thereby maintaining the same container stability when filled as when empty.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 1989Date of Patent: September 12, 1989Assignee: Hoover Universal, Inc.Inventors: Dale H. Behm, George A. Plummer
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Patent number: D327845Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Hoover Universal, Inc.Inventors: Dale H. Behm, Theodore F. Eberle
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Patent number: D330330Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 1989Date of Patent: October 20, 1992Assignee: Hoover Universal, Inc.Inventors: Dale H. Behm, George A. Plummer